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EEG-based recognition of activities and states involves the use of prior neuroscience knowledge to generate quantitative EEG features, which may limit BCI performance. Although neural network-based methods can effectively extract features,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Zhengqing Miao , Xin Zhang , Meirong Zhao , Dong Ming

Within the domain of medical image analysis, three distinct methodologies have demonstrated commendable accuracy: Neural Networks, Decision Trees, and Ensemble-Based Learning Algorithms, particularly in the specialized context of genstro…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zeshan Khan

To improve the understanding of human gait and to facilitate novel developments in gait rehabilitation, the neural correlates of human gait as measured by means of non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) have been investigated recently.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Cornelia Herbert , Jan Nachtsheim , Michael Munz

In real-world clinical practice, electrocardiograms (ECGs) are often captured and shared as photographs. However, publicly available ECG data, and thus most related research, relies on digital signals. This has led to a disconnect in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Xiaoyu Wang , Ramesh Nadarajah , Zhiqiang Zhang , David Wong

Deciphering the intricacies of the human brain has captivated curiosity for centuries. Recent strides in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology, particularly using motor imagery, have restored motor functions such as reaching, grasping,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Hanwen Liu , Daniel Hajialigol , Benny Antony , Aiguo Han , Xuan Wang

EEG-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) frequently face spatial specificity limitations in detecting single-trial P300 potentials, a neurophysiological hallmark leveraged for both BCI control and neurodegenerative disease diagnostics. We…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-05 Eva Guttmann-Flury , Jian Zhao , Mohamad Sawan

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have been gaining momentum in making human-computer interaction more natural, especially for people with neuro-muscular disabilities. Among the existing solutions the systems relying on electroencephalograms…

Human brain activity is based on electrochemical processes, which can only be measured invasively. Therefore, quantities such as magnetic flux density (MEG) or electric potential differences (EEG) are measured non-invasively in medicine and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Sarah Leweke , Olaf Hauk , Volker Michel

Brain-computer interface (BCI) provides an alternative means to communicate and it has sparked growing interest in the past two decades. Specifically, for Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential based BCI, marked improvement has been made in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Bingchuan Liu , Xiaoshan Huang , Yijun Wang , Xiaogang Chen , Xiaorong Gao

The extraction of brain functioning features is a crucial step in the definition of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). In the last decade, functional connectivity (FC) estimators have been increasingly explored based on their ability to…

Current EEG/MEG-to-text decoding systems suffer from three key limitations: (1) reliance on teacher-forcing methods, which compromises robustness during inference, (2) sensitivity to session-specific noise, hindering generalization across…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Jilong Li , Zhenxi Song , Jiaqi Wang , Meishan Zhang , Honghai Liu , Min Zhang , Zhiguo Zhang

Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) measure neural activity non-invasively by capturing electromagnetic fields generated by dendritic currents. Although rooted in the same biophysics, EEG and MEG exhibit distinct…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Qinfan Xiao , Ziyun Cui , Chi Zhang , Siqi Chen , Wen Wu , Andrew Thwaites , Alexandra Woolgar , Bowen Zhou , Chao Zhang

This study employs cutting-edge wearable monitoring technology to conduct high-precision, high-temporal-resolution (1-second interval) cognitive load assessment on electroencephalogram (EEG) data from the FP1 channel and heart rate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Ling He , Yanxin Chen , Wenqi Wang , Shuting He , Xiaoqiang Hu

Understanding the dynamics of functional brain connectivity patterns using noninvasive neuroimaging techniques is an important focus in human neuroscience. Vector autoregressive (VAR) processes and Granger causality analysis (GCA) have been…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-09-16 Jingjing Fan , Kevin Sitek , Bharath Chandrasekaran , Abhra Sarkar

This research aims to decode hand grasps from Electroencephalograms (EEGs) for dexterous neuroprosthetic development and Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications, especially for patients with motor disorders. Particularly, it focuses on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-19 Ali Rabiee , Sima Ghafoori , Anna Cetera , Reza Abiri

Most EEG-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) require a considerable amount of training data to calibrate the classification model, owing to the high variability in the EEG data, which manifests itself between participants, but also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Oleksandr Zlatov , Benjamin Blankertz

Emotion recognition (ER) technology is an integral part for developing innovative applications such as drowsiness detection and health monitoring that plays a pivotal role in contemporary society. This study delves into ER using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Haseeb ur Rahman Abbasi , Zeeshan Rashid , Muhammad Majid , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Electroencephalography (EEG), a technique that records electrical activity from the scalp using electrodes, plays a vital role in affective computing. However, fully utilizing the multi-domain characteristics of EEG signals remains a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yanjie Cui , Xiaohong Liu , Jing Liang , Yamin Fu

During mechanical ventilation, patient-ventilator disharmony is frequently observed and may result in increased breathing effort, compromising the patient's comfort and recovery. This circumstance requires clinical intervention and becomes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 X Navarro-Sune , A. L. Hudson , F. De Vico Fallani , J. Martinerie , A. Witon , P. Pouget , M. Raux , T. Similowski , M. Chavez

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been a core tool used in functional neuroimaging in humans for nearly a hundred years. Because it is inexpensive, easy to implement, and noninvasive, it also represents an excellent candidate modality for use…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-18 PK Douglas , DB Douglas