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A new numerical method is introduced for calculating the polarizability of an arbitrary dielectric object with position dependent complex permittivity. Three separate numerical approaches are provided to calculate the dipole moment of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Daniel B. Murray , Caleb H. Netting , Robin D. Mercer , Lucien Saviot

Electromagnetic waves in a system with a space and time dependent boundary experience both diffraction and Doppler-like frequency conversion. In order to analyse such situations, conventional methods call for either the eigenmodes or the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Daigo Oue , Kun Ding , J. B. Pendry

Using the 1.56m telescope at the Shanghai Observatory (ShAO), China, we monitored two sources, BL Lac object S5 0716+714 and Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar (FSRQ) 3C 273. For S5 0716+714, we report 4969 sets of CCD (Charge-coupled Device)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Yu-Hai Yuan , Jun-hui Fan , Jun Tao , Bo-Chen Qian , Denise Costantin , Hu-Bing Xiao , Zhi-Yuan Pei , Chao Lin

We demonstrate that several metastable excited states in Hf$~$II, Hf$~$IV and W$~$VI ions may be good clock states since they are sufficiently long-living and are not sensitive to the perturbations. Cooling E1 transitions are available.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Saleh O. Allehabi , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

New data and results on the optical behaviour of the blazar PKS 0735+178 are presented. In addition the whole historical light curve, and a new photometric calibration of comparison stars are reported. Optical spectral indexes are…

Predicting magic wavelengths accurately requires precise knowledge of electric-dipole matrix elements of nearby atomic transitions. As a result, measurements of magic wavelengths allow us to test theoretical predictions for the matrix…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Grady Kestler , Khang Ton , Dmytro Filin , Marianna S. Safronova , Julio T. Barreiro

We present a measurement of the absolute frequency of the 5s$^2$ $^1$S$_0$ to 5s5p $^3$P$_0$ transition in $^{87}$Sr, which is a secondary representation of the SI second. We describe the optical lattice clock apparatus used for the…

The coherence times achieved with continuous dynamical decoupling techniques are often limited by fluctuations in the driving amplitude. In this work, we use time-dependent phase-modulated continuous driving to increase the robustness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 D. Farfurnik , N. Aharon , I. Cohen , Y. Hovav , A. Retzker , N. Bar-Gill

The Chiral Perturbation Theory (CHPT) has been very successful in describing low-energy hadronic properties in the non-perturbative regime of Quantum Chromodynamics. The results of ChPT, many of which are currently under active experimental…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

Optical monitoring of S5 0716+714 was performed with a 60/90 Schmidt telescope in 2003 November and December and 2004 January for studying the variability of the object on short timescales. Due to the high brightness of the source we could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jianghua Wu , Bo Peng , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Zhaoji Jiang , Jiansheng Chen

The electric (${\alpha}_{\pi}$) and the magnetic (${\beta}_{\pi}$) polarisabilities are fundamental properties of the pion characterising the rigidity of its internal structure. They have been precisely measured at the COMPASS experiment at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Alexey Guskov

We have employed equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) method in the four-component relativistic theory framework to understand roles of electron correlation effects in the $\textit{ab initio}$ estimations of electric dipole…

We demonstrate experimentally the existence of magic wavelengths and determine the ratio of the oscillator strengths for a single trapped ion. For the first time, two magic wavelengths for the 40Ca+ clock-transition are measured…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Peiliang Liu , Yao Huang , Wu Bian , Hu Shao , Hua Guan , Yongbo Tang , Chengbin Li , J. Mitroy , Kelin Gao

We have constructed an optical clock with a fractional frequency inaccuracy of 8.6e-18, based on quantum logic spectroscopy of an Al+ ion. A simultaneously trapped Mg+ ion serves to sympathetically laser-cool the Al+ ion and detect its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. -W. Chou , D. B. Hume , J. C. J. Koelemeij , D. J. Wineland , T. Rosenband

We show that three group IIIB divalent ions, B+, Al+, and In+, have anomalously small blackbody radiation (BBR) shifts of the ns^2 1S0 - nsnp 3P0 clock transitions. The fractional BBR shifts for these ions are at least 10 times smaller than…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 M. S. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov , Charles W. Clark

Optical, near-infrared, and radio observations of the BL Lac object PKS2155-304 were obtained simultaneously with a continuous UV/EUV/X-ray monitoring campaign in 1994 May. Further optical observations were gathered throughout most of 1994.…

Solid-state $^{229}$Th nuclear clocks are set to provide new opportunities for precision metrology and fundamental physics. Taking advantage of a nuclear transition's inherent low sensitivity to its environment, orders of magnitude more…

We present revised measurements of the static electric dipole polarizabilities of K, Rb, and Cs based on atom interferometer experiments presented in [Phys. Rev. A 2015, 92, 052513] but now re-analyzed with new calibrations for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Maxwell D. Gregoire , Nathan Brooks , Raisa Trubko , Alexander D. Cronin

Period doubling bifurcation leading to subharmonic oscillations are undesired phenomena in switching converters. In past studies, their prediction has been mainly tackled by explicitly deriving a discrete time model and then linearizing it…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 A. El Aroudi

We report a direct measurement of the $7s\ ^2S_{1/2}\rightarrow$ $7p\ ^2P_{3/2}$ electric dipole transition frequency in $^{226}$Ra$^{+}$. With a single laser-cooled radium ion we determine the transition frequency to be 785722.11(3) GHz by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 C. A. Holliman , M. Fan , A. Contractor , M. W. Straus , A. M. Jayich
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