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With the first detections of binary neutron star mergers by gravitational-wave detectors, it proves timely to consider how the internal structure of neutron stars affects the way in which they can be asymmetrically deformed. Such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Fabian Gittins , Nils Andersson , Jonas P. Pereira

We study how to extract information on the neutron star equation of state from the gravitational wave signal emitted during the coalescence of a binary system composed of two neutron stars or a neutron star and a black hole. We use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrea Maselli , Leonardo Gualtieri , Valeria Ferrari

Using parametric equations of state (relativistic polytropes and a simple quark bag model) to model dense-matter phase transitions, we study global, measurable astrophysical parameters of compact stars such as their allowed radii and tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Magdalena Sieniawska , Władysław Turczański , Michał Bejger , Julian Leszek Zdunik

Gravitational wave measurements of binary neutron star coalescences offer information about the properties of the extreme matter that comprises the stars. Despite our expectation that all neutron stars in the Universe obey the same equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Katerina Chatziioannou , Carl-Johan Haster , Aaron Zimmerman

Despite their long history and astrophysical importance, some of the key properties of neutron stars are still uncertain. The extreme conditions encountered in their interiors, involving matter of uncertain composition at extreme density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Katerina Chatziioannou

Studying the properties of ultra-dense matter is one of the key goals of modern neutron star research. The measurement of the tidal deformability from the inspiral of a binary neutron star merger offers one promising method for constraining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Carolyn A. Raithel , Elias R. Most

We compute the tidal deformabilities for neutron star merger for equations of state with a strong first order phase transition producing a new separate branch in the mass-radius diagram. A case is found where all three possible pairs of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Jan-Erik Christian , Andreas Zacchi , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We systematically study the tidal deformability for neutron and hyperon stars using relativistic mean field (RMF) equations of state (EOSs). The tidal effect plays an important role during the early part of the evolution of compact…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Bharat Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Patra

Gravitational wave astronomy is expected to provide independent constraints on neutron star properties, such as their dense matter equation of state. This is possible with the measurements of binary components' tidal deformability, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Jonas P. Pereira , Michał Bejger , Nils Andersson , Fabian Gittins

The internal composition of neutron stars is still an open issue in astrophysics. Their innermost regions are impervious to light propagation and gravitational waves mostly carry global aspects of stars, meaning that only indirect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Jonas P. Pereira , Michał Bejger , J. Leszek Zdunik , Paweł Haensel

Finite size effects in a neutron star merger are manifested, at leading order, through the tidal deformabilities (Lambdas) of the stars. If strong first-order phase transitions do not exist within neutron stars, both neutron stars are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Tianqi Zhao , James M. Lattimer

The role of the dense matter properties on the tidal deformability and gravitational waveforms of binary neutron stars is studied using a set of unified equations of state. Based on the nuclear energy-density functional theory, these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Loïc Perot , Nicolas Chamel

Tidal deformabilities are one of the observable quantities characterizing neutron stars, which are strongly associated with the stellar compactness, the ratio of the stellar mass to the radius. In addition to the tidal deformability, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Hajime Sotani

Neutron star tidal deformability extracted from gravitational wave data provides a novel probe to the interior neutron star structures and the associated nuclear equation of state (EOS). Instead of the popular composition of nucleons and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-27 W. Z. Shangguan , Z. Q. Huang , S. N. Wei , W. Z. Jiang

The observation of the gravitational wave signal GW170817, consistent with emission from the inspiral of a binary neutron-star system, provided information on the tidal deformation of the participating stars. The available data may be…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Andrea Sabatucci , Omar Benhar

We investigate the measurement correlation between the effective spin and the effective tidal deformability in gravitational wave signals from binary neutron star mergers. To efficiently measure the effective tidal deformability parameter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Souradeep Pal , K Rajesh Nayak

Finite size effects come into play during the late stages of neutron star binary inspiral, with the tidal deformability of the supranuclear density matter leaving an imprint on the gravitational-wave signal. As demonstrated in the case of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 N. Andersson , P. Pnigouras

With the recent measurement of GW170817 providing constraints on the tidal deformability of a neutron star, it is very important to understand what features of the equation of state have the biggest effect on it. We therefore study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-06 A. M. Kalaitzis , T. F. Motta , A. W. Thomas

The study of neutron star mergers by the detection of the emitted gravitational waves is one of the most promised tools to study the properties of dense nuclear matter at high densities. It is worth claiming that, at the moment, strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-22 A. Kanakis-Pegios , P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We introduce a phenomenological, physically motivated, model for the effective tidal deformability of a neutron star, adding the frequency dependence (associated with the star's fundamental mode of oscillation) that comes into play during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 N. Andersson , P. Pnigouras
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