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相关论文: Critical Neuromorphic Computing based on Explosive…

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A novel continuous-time framework is proposed for modeling neuromorphic image sensors in the form of an initial canonical representation with analytical tractability. Exact simulation algorithms are developed in parallel with closed-form…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-04 Aaron J. Hendrickson , David P. Haefner

Astrocytes play a central role in inducing concerted phase synchronized neural-wave patterns inside the brain. In this article, we demonstrate that injected radio-frequency signal in underlying heavy metal layer of spin-orbit torque…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Umang Garg , Kezhou Yang , Abhronil Sengupta

Neuromorphic computing seeks to replicate the spiking dynamics of biological neurons for brain-inspired computation. While electronic implementations of artificial spiking neurons have dominated to date, photonic approaches are attracting…

Neural systems use the same underlying computational substrate to carry out analog filtering and signal processing operations, as well as discrete symbol manipulation and digital computation. Inspired by the computational principles of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Dmitrii Zendrikov , Alessio Franci , Giacomo Indiveri

The increasing rise in machine learning and deep learning applications is requiring ever more computational resources to successfully meet the growing demands of an always-connected, automated world. Neuromorphic technologies based on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Philippe Reiter , Geet Rose Jose , Spyridon Bizmpikis , Ionela-Ancuţa Cîrjilă

We present a novel software feature for the BrainScaleS-2 accelerated neuromorphic platform that facilitates the partitioned emulation of large-scale spiking neural networks. This approach is well suited for deep spiking neural networks and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Elias Arnold , Philipp Spilger , Jan V. Straub , Eric Müller , Dominik Dold , Gabriele Meoni , Johannes Schemmel

Neuromorphic applications emulate the processing performed by the brain by using spikes as inputs instead of time-varying analog stimuli. Therefore, these time-varying stimuli have to be encoded into spikes, which can induce important…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Ahmad El Ferdaoussi , Eric Plourde , Jean Rouat

This study investigates remote synchronization in arbitrary network clusters of coupled nonlinear oscillators, a phenomenon inspired by neural synchronization in the brain. Employing a multi-faceted approach encompassing analytical,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Sanjeev Kumar Pandey , Neetish Patel

Ensuring energy-efficient design in neuromorphic computing systems necessitates a tailored architecture combined with algorithmic approaches. This manuscript focuses on enhancing brain-inspired perceptual computing machines through a novel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Ali Shiri Sichani , Sai Kankatala

With traditional computing technologies reaching their limit, a new field has emerged seeking to follow the example of the human brain into a new era: neuromorphic computing. This paper provides an introduction to neuromorphic computing,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Benedikt Jung , Maximilian Kalcher , Merlin Marinova , Piper Powell , Esma Sakalli

Neuromorphic computing approaches become increasingly important as we address future needs for efficiently processing massive amounts of data. The unique attributes of quantum materials can help address these needs by enabling new…

Emulating various facets of computing principles of the brain can potentially lead to the development of neuro-computers that are able to exhibit brain-like cognitive capabilities. In this letter, we propose a magnetoelectronic neuron that…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Kezhou Yang , Abhronil Sengupta

We consider a toy model of two kinetically coupled stochastic oscillators whose dynamics is described as a Markov jump process among $N$ discrete phase states. For large $N$, it maps onto the deterministic two-oscillator Kuramoto model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Maciej Chudak , Massimiliano Esposito , Krzysztof Ptaszynski

The collective behavior of biological oscillators has been recognized as an important problem for several decades, but its control has come into limelight only recently. Much of the focus for control has been on desynchronization of an…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Bharat Monga , Jeff Moehlis

Vibration patterns yield valuable information about the health state of a running machine, which is commonly exploited in predictive maintenance tasks for large industrial systems. However, the overhead, in terms of size, complexity and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Nik Dennler , Germain Haessig , Matteo Cartiglia , Giacomo Indiveri

Data-driven spatial filtering algorithms optimize scores such as the contrast between two conditions to extract oscillatory brain signal components. Most machine learning approaches for filter estimation, however, disregard within-trial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-30 Andreas Meinel , Henrich Kolkhorst , Michael Tangermann

We propose a concept for reservoir computing on oscillators using the high-order synchronization effect. The reservoir output is presented in the form of oscillator synchronization metrics: fractional high-order synchronization value and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 A. A. Velichko , D. V. Ryabokon , S. D. Khanin , A. V. Sidorenko , A. G. Rikkiev

Neuromorphic computing mimics brain-inspired mechanisms through spiking neurons and energy-efficient processing, offering a pathway to efficient in-memory computing (IMC). However, these advancements raise critical security and privacy…

The development of memristive device technologies has reached a level of maturity to enable the design of complex and large-scale hybrid memristive-CMOS neural processing systems. These systems offer promising solutions for implementing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Elisabetta Chicca , Giacomo Indiveri

Neuromorphic engineering combines the architectural and computational principles of systems neuroscience with semiconductor electronics, with the aim of building efficient and compact devices that mimic the synaptic and neural machinery of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-02 Daniel Martí , Mattia Rigotti , Mingoo Seok , Stefano Fusi