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相关论文: Interstellar dimethyl ether gas-phase formation: a…

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Recent astronomical observations have shown that interstellar complex organic molecules (COMs) exist even in cold environments ($\sim$10 K), while various interstellar COMs have conventionally been detected in the hot gas ($\gtrsim$ 100 K)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Yu Komatsu , Kenji Furuya

Methanol is one of the most abundant interstellar Complex Organic Molecules (iCOMs) and it represents a major building block for the synthesis of increasingly complex oxygen-containing molecules. The reaction between protonated methanol and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Vincent Richardson , Daniel B. Rap , Sandra Brünken , Daniela Ascenzi

Context: Dimethyl sulfide (DMS; CH$_3$SCH$_3$) is an organosulfur compound that has been suggested as a potential biosignature in exoplanetary atmospheres. In addition to its tentative detections toward the sub-Neptune planet K2-18b, DMS…

The goal of this paper is to determine the respective importance of solid state vs. gas phase reactions for the formation of dimethyl ether. This is done by a detailed analysis of the excitation properties of the ground state and the…

The formation of methanol (CH3OH) on icy grain mantles during the star formation cycle is mainly associated with the CO freeze-out stage. Yet there are reasons to believe that CH3OH also can form at an earlier period of interstellar ice…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 D. Qasim , K. -J. Chuang , G. Fedoseev , S. Ioppolo , A. C. A. Boogert , H. Linnartz

To correctly model the abundances of interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMS) in different environments, both formation and destruction routes should be appropriately accounted for. While several scenarios have been explored for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Daniela Ascenzi , Andrea Cernuto , Nadia Balucani , Paolo Tosi , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Luca Matteo Martini , Fernando Pirani

Among all the interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs), acetaldehyde is one of the most widely detected species. The question of its formation route(s) is, therefore, of a major interest regarding astrochemical models. In this paper,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Fanny Vazart , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Nadia Balucani , Eleonora Bianchi , Dimitrios Skouteris

Methyl acetate (CH_3COOCH_3) has been recently observed by IRAM 30 m radio telescope in Orion though the presence of its deuterated isotopomers is yet to be confirmed. We therefore study the properties of various forms of methyl acetate,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Dipen Sahu , Prasanta Gorai , B Sivaraman , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The formation pathways of sulfur-bearing species in the interstellar medium are crucial to understand astrochemical processes in cold molecular clouds and to gain new insights about the sulfur budget in these regions. We aim to explore the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 N. Rani , S. Vogt-Geisse , S. Bovino

Mono-deuterated methanol is thought to form during the prestellar core stage of star formation. Observed variations in the CH2DOH/CH3OD ratio suggest that its formation is strongly dependent on the surrounding cloud conditions. Thus, it is…

Ethanol (CH$_3$CH$_2$OH) is a relatively common molecule, often found in star forming regions. Recent studies suggest that it could be a parent molecule of several so-called interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs). Yet, the formation…

Rate constants for the C(3P) + CH3OH reaction have been measured in a continuous supersonic flow reactor over the range 50 K to 296 K. C(3P) was created by the in-situ pulsed laser photolysis of CBr4, a multiphoton process which also…

Methyl formate, HCOOCH$_3$, and many of its isotopologues have been detected in astrophysical regions with considerable abundances. However, the recipe for the formation of this molecule and its isotopologues is not yet known. In this work,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Zainab Awad , Audrey Coutens , Serena Viti , Jonathan Holdship

Aims: The production of saturated organic molecules in hot cores and corinos is not well understood. The standard approach is to assume that, as temperatures heat up during star formation, methanol and other species evaporate from grain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. T. Garrod , E. Herbst

Methyl cyanide (CH$_3$CN) is one of the most abundant and widely spread interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs). Several studies found that, in hot corinos, methyl cyanide and methanol abundances are correlated suggesting a chemical…

Context. Recent Monte Carlo simulations and laboratory studies of interstellar ices have proposed an alternative pathway involving the radical-molecule H-atom abstraction reaction in the overall mechanism of methanol (CH3OH) formation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 K. -Y. Huang , E. Méndez-Robayo , S. Viti , Mario -A. Higuera -G

During the formation of stars, the accretion of the surrounding material toward the central object is thought to undergo strong luminosity outbursts, followed by long periods of relative quiescence, even at the early stages of star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Vianney Taquet , Eva Wirström , Steven B. Charnley

The successive addition of H atoms to CO in the solid phase has been hitherto regarded as the primary route to form methanol in dark molecular clouds. However, recent Monte Carlo simulations of interstellar ices alternatively suggested the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Julia C. Santos , Ko-Ju Chuang , Thanja Lamberts , Gleb Fedoseev , Sergio Ioppolo , Harold Linnartz

New insights into the formation of interstellar formamide, a species of great relevance in prebiotic chemistry, are provided by electronic structure and kinetic calculations for the reaction NH2 + H2CO -> NH2CHO + H. Contrarily to what…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 V. Barone , C. Latouche , D. Skouteris , F. Vazart , N. Balucani , C. Ceccarelli , B. Lefloch

The recent discovery of terrestrial-type organic species such as methyl formate and dimethyl ether in the cold interstellar gas has proved that the formation of organic matter in the Galaxy begins at a much earlier stage of star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. I. Vasyunin , Eric Herbst
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