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We suggest a class of two-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonians describing non-Abelian SU(2) chiral spin liquids - spin-analogues of fractional non-Abelian quantum Hall states- with gapped bulk and gapless chiral edge excitations described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-03 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik

We construct a two-dimensional (2D) lattice model that is argued to realize a gapped chiral spin liquid with (Ising) non-Abelian topological order. The building blocks are spin-1/2 two-leg ladders with $SU(2)$-symmetric spin-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Po-Hao Huang , Jyong-Hao Chen , Adrain E. Feiguin , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We present a two-dimensional lattice model for quantum spin-1/2 for which the low-energy limit is governed by four flavors of strongly interacting Majorana fermions. We study this low-energy effective theory using two alternative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jyong-Hao Chen , Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , A. M. Tsvelik

We show the existence of a stable Algebraic Spin Liquid (ASL) phase in a Hubbard model defined on a honeycomb lattice with spin-dependent hopping that breaks time-reversal symmetry. The effective spin model is the Kitaev model for large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-25 S. R. Hassan , P. V. Sriluckshmy , Sandeep K Goyal , R. Shankar , David Sénéchal

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Patrick M. Lenggenhager , Santanu Dey , Tomáš Bzdušek , Joseph Maciejko

We theoretically address spin chain analogs of the Kitaev quantum spin model on the honeycomb lattice. The emergent quantum spin liquid phases or Anderson resonating valence bond (RVB) states can be understood, as an effective model, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Karyn Le Hur , Ariane Soret , Fan Yang

Spin-orbital liquids provide an exactly solvable route to three-dimensional Z2 quantum spin liquids beyond the original Kitaev setting. Built from higher-dimensional Clifford-algebra representations, spin-orbital Hamiltonians can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Anna Sandberg , Lukas Rødland , Maria Hermanns

We study a frustrated two-dimensional lattice spin model with Kitaev type interaction. The lattice is obtained from the honeycomb lattice by replacing half of its sites with triangles. Using the SO(3) Majorana representation of spin, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Jianlong Fu

Three-dimensional (3D) variants of the Kitaev model can harbor gapless spin liquids with a Majorana Fermi surface on certain tricoordinated lattice structures such as the recently introduced hyperoctagon lattice. Here we investigate Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst , Achim Rosch

We realize a gapless Majorana Orbital Liquid (MOL) using orbital degrees of freedom and also an SU(2)-invariant Majorana Spin Liquid (MSL) using both spin and orbital degrees of freedom in Kitaev-type models on a 2-leg ladder. The models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Hsin-Hua Lai , Olexei I. Motrunich

Topological insulator phases of non-interacting particles have been generalized from periodic crystals to amorphous lattices, which raises the question whether topologically ordered quantum many-body phases may similarly exist in amorphous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Gino Cassella , Peru D'Ornellas , Thomas Hodson , Willian M. H. Natori , Johannes Knolle

We established a large class of exactly soluble spin liquids and chiral spin liquids on three dimensional helix lattices by introducing Kitaev-type's spin coupling. In the chiral spin liquids, exact stable ground states with spontaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Tieyan Si , Yue Yu

We establish the existence of a chiral spin liquid (CSL) as the exact ground state of the Kitaev model on a decorated honeycomb lattice, which is obtained by replacing each site in the familiar honeycomb lattice with a triangle. The CSL…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong Yao , Steven A. Kivelson

We construct spin-$3/2$ and spin-$7/2$ models on the square-octagon and checkerboard lattices that are exactly solvable with Majorana representations. They give rise to spin-liquid phases with full spin-rotation and lattice-translational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-01 João Augusto Sobral , Pietro M. Bonetti , Subrata Mandal , Mathias S. Scheurer

Thermodynamic properties of chiral spin liquids are investigated for a variant of the Kitaev model defined on a decorated honeycomb lattice. Using the quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we find that the model exhibits a finite-temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Joji Nasu , Yukitoshi Motome

We describe a coupled-chain construction for chiral spin liquids in two-dimensional spin systems. Starting from a one-dimensional zigzag spin chain and imposing SU(2) symmetry in the framework of non-Abelian bosonization, we first show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gregory Gorohovsky , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Eran Sela

Frustrated quantum magnets can harbor unconventional spin liquid ground states in which the elementary magnetic moments fractionalize into new emergent degrees of freedom. While the fractionalization of quantum numbers is one of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Kevin O'Brien , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst

Topological states of matter present a wide variety of striking new phenomena. Prominent among these is the fractionalisation of electrons into unusual particles: Majorana fermions [1], Laughlin quasiparticles [2] or magnetic monopoles [3].…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-26 J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker , R. Moessner

Motivated by the recent synthesis of $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ -- a spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulator with a three-dimensional lattice structure of the Ir$^{4+}$ ions -- we consider generalizations of the Kitaev model believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-03 M. Hermanns , S. Trebst

Chiral spin liquids (CSLs) are time-reversal symmetry breaking ground states of frustrated quantum magnets that show no long-range magnetic ordering, but instead exhibit topological order and fractional excitations. Their realization in…

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