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Motivated by modern observational studies, we introduce a class of functional models that expands nested and crossed designs. These models account for the natural inheritance of correlation structure from sampling design in studies where…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-26 Haochang Shou , Vadim Zipunnikov , Ciprian M. Crainiceanu , Sonja Greven

The structure and performance of neural networks are intimately connected, and by use of evolutionary algorithms, neural network structures optimally adapted to a given task can be explored. Guiding such neuroevolution with additional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Kai Olav Ellefsen , Joost Huizinga , Jim Torresen

The increased availability of the multi-view data (data on the same samples from multiple sources) has led to strong interest in models based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These models represent each data view via shared and individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Irina Gaynanova , Gen Li

We propose the split-diffuse (SD) algorithm that takes the output of an existing dimension reduction algorithm, and distributes the data points uniformly across the visualization space. The result, called the topic grids, is a set of grids…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Shih-Chieh Su

For sequences of complex 3D shapes in time we present a general approach to detect patterns for their analysis and to predict the deformation by making use of structural components of the complex shape. We incorporate long short-term memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Sara Hahner , Rodrigo Iza-Teran , Jochen Garcke

To understand sensory coding, we must ask not only how much information neurons encode, but also what that information is about. This requires decomposing mutual information into contributions from individual stimuli and stimulus features:…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-23 Steeve Laquitaine , Simone Azeglio , Carlo Paris , Ulisse Ferrari , Matthew Chalk

The functional and structural representation of the brain as a complex network is marked by the fact that the comparison of noisy and intrinsically correlated high-dimensional structures between experimental conditions or groups shuns…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-25 Tommaso Furlanello , Marco Cristoforetti , Cesare Furlanello , Giuseppe Jurman

We propose a general framework to extract microscopic interactions from raw configurations with deep neural networks. The approach replaces the modeling Hamiltonian by the neural networks, in which the interaction is encoded. It can be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Lingxiao Wang , Yin Jiang , Kai Zhou

Traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as multiple regression, require human analysts to make decisions on how to treat the data. These decisions can make the model building process subjective and difficult to replicate for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 William Franz Lamberti

When users can benefit from certain predictive outcomes, they may be prone to act to achieve those outcome, e.g., by strategically modifying their features. The goal in strategic classification is therefore to train predictive models that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Guy Horowitz , Nir Rosenfeld

In multi-label learning, each sample is associated with several labels. Existing works indicate that exploring correlations between labels improve the prediction performance. However, embedding the label correlations into the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-03-04 Tianyi Zhou , Dacheng Tao

Data visualisation helps understanding data represented by multiple variables, also called features, stored in a large matrix where individuals are stored in lines and variable values in columns. These data structures are frequently called…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Haseeb Younis , Paul Trust , Rosane Minghim

With the emergence of social networking services, researchers enjoy the increasing availability of large-scale heterogenous datasets capturing online user interactions and behaviors. Traditional analysis of techno-social systems data has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Yoon-Sik Cho , Greg Ver Steeg , Emilio Ferrara , Aram Galstyan

With systems for acquiring 3D surface data being evermore commonplace, it has become important to reliably extract specific shapes from the acquired data. In the presence of noise and occlusions, this can be done through the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Alan Brunton , Augusto Salazar , Timo Bolkart , Stefanie Wuhrer

Estimating individual-level treatment effect from observational data is a fundamental problem in causal inference and has attracted increasing attention in the fields of education, healthcare, and public policy.In this work, we concentrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Hui Meng , Keping Yang , Xuyu Peng , Bo Zheng

We consider $N$-way data arrays and low-rank tensor factorizations where the time mode is coded as a sparse linear combination of temporal elements from an over-complete library. Our method, Shape Constrained Tensor Decomposition (SCTD) is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-17 Bethany Lusch , Eric C. Chi , J. Nathan Kutz

Automatic estimation of the number of people in unconstrained crowded scenes is a challenging task and one major difficulty stems from the huge scale variation of people. In this paper, we propose a novel Deep Structured Scale Integration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Lingbo Liu , Zhilin Qiu , Guanbin Li , Shufan Liu , Wanli Ouyang , Liang Lin

Multimodal human action understanding is a significant problem in computer vision, with the central challenge being the effective utilization of the complementarity among diverse modalities while maintaining model efficiency. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Hongsong Wang , Heng Fei , Bingxuan Dai , Jie Gui

Crowd simulation is a central topic in several fields including graphics. To achieve high-fidelity simulations, data has been increasingly relied upon for analysis and simulation guidance. However, the information in real-world data is…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Feixiang He , Yuanhang Xiang , Xi Zhao , He Wang

Recently, there has been growing interest in developing learning-based methods to detect and utilize salient semi-global or global structures, such as junctions, lines, planes, cuboids, smooth surfaces, and all types of symmetries, for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Jia Zheng , Junfei Zhang , Jing Li , Rui Tang , Shenghua Gao , Zihan Zhou