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While the light transmission of photonic crystals is characterized by the photonic band gap, the one of disordered photonic structures is typified by a multiplicity of transmission depths. The total transmission over a range of wavelengths…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Michele Bellingeri , Davide Cassi , Francesco Scotognella

The famous vanishing of the density of states (DOS) in a band gap, be it photonic or electronic, pertains to the infinite-crystal limit. In contrast, all experiments and device applications refer to finite crystals, which raises the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Shakeeb Bin Hasan , Allard P. Mosk , Willem L. Vos , Ad Lagendijk

We explore various properties of classical one-dimensional Wigner solids in the presence of disorder at T=0 in the context of a recently discovered Anderson transition of plasma modes in the random potential system. The extent to which the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shimul Akhanjee , Joseph Rudnick

Wigner crystals are extremely fragile, which is shown to result from very strong geometric frustration germane to long-range Coulomb interactions. Physically, this is manifested by a very small characteristic energy scale for shear density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Mohammed Hammam , Cyprian Lewandowski , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Sandeep Joy

The effects of weak point-like disorder on periodic systems at their upper critical dimension D_c for disorder are studied. The systems studied range from simple elastic systems with D_c=4 to systems with long range interactions with D_c=2…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Chitra , T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

Quantum transport in disordered magnetic fields is investigated numerically in two-dimensional systems. In particular, the case where the mean and the fluctuation of disordered magnetic fields are of the same order is considered. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

Crystalline organic semiconductors, bonded by weak van der Waals forces, exhibit macroscopic properties that are very similar to those of inorganic semiconductors. While there are many open questions concerning the microscopic nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Balthasar Blülle , Roger Häusermann , Bertram Batlogg

Rydberg atom arrays promise high-fidelity quantum simulations of critical phenomena with flexible geometries. Yet experimental realizations inevitably suffer from disorder due to random displacements of atoms, leading to departures from the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Xingyu Li , Shuyan Zhou , Xue Chen , Chengshu Li , Hanteng Wang

We study the local density of states (LDOS) in a finite photonic crystal, in particular in the frequency range of the band gap. We propose a new point of view on the band gap, which we consider to be the result of vacuum fluctuations in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Elahe Yeganegi , Ad Lagendijk , Allard P. Mosk , Willem L. Vos

We study critical spreading dynamics in the two-dimensional contact process (CP) with quenched disorder in the form of random dilution. In the pure model, spreading from a single particle at the critical point $\lambda_c$ is characterized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adriana G. Moreira , Ronald Dickman

Emitters strongly coupled to a photonic crystal provide a powerful platform for realizing novel quantum light-matter interactions. Here we study the optical properties of a three-level artificial atomic chain coupled to a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Guo-Zhu Song , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

We derive exact probability distributions for the strain ($\epsilon$) at which the first stress drop event occurs in uniformly strained disordered crystals, with quenched disorder introduced through polydispersity in particle sizes. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Roshan Maharana , Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Kabir Ramola

The properties of crystals consisting of several components can be widely tuned. Often solid solutions are produced, where substitutional or interstitional disorder determines the crystal thermodynamic and mechanical properties. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Tadeus Ras , Michael Szafarczyk , Matthias Fuchs

1-Dimensional (1D) photonics crystals with and without defects have been numerically studied using efficient Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). Detailed numerical recipe of the TMM has been laid out. Dispersion relation is verified for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Shaolin Liao , Lu Ou

The effects of short range disorder on the polarisation characteristics of light in photonic crystal waveguides were investigated using finite difference time domain simulations with a view to investigating the stability of polarisation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Ben Lang , Daryl M. Beggs , Andrew B. Young , John G. Rarity , Ruth Oulton

A novel feature of electron transport is explored through a thin film of varying impurity density with the distance from its surface. The film, attached to two metallic electrodes, is described by simple tight-binding model and its coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Santanu K. Maiti

In this paper, we review the recent activity of our group on the study of disorder effects on systems displaying phase coherence. These studies have focused on both the electronic transport through mesoscopic metallic spin glasses, and cold…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David Carpentier , Edmond Orignac , Guillame Paulin , Tommaso Roscilde

In a one dimensional lattice thermal fluctuations destroy the long-range order making particles of the lattice move on a scale much larger than the lattice spacing. We discuss the assumption that this motion may be responsible for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Plyukhin

We study the effects of disorder on strongly coupled compressible matter in 2+1 dimensions. Our system consists of a D3/D5 intersection at finite temperature and in the presence of a disordered chemical potential. We first study the impact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mario Araujo , Daniel Arean , Javier M. Lizana

We seek the possibility of a disorder driven transition in a tight-binding lattice with a flat band using complexity parameter approach. Our results indicate the existence of a localized to extended states transition with increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pragya Shukla