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Quantum light-matter systems at strong coupling are notoriously challenging to analyze due to the need to include states with many excitations in every coupled mode. We propose a nonperturbative approach to analyze light-matter correlations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

The ever-growing intersection of quantum electrodynamics (QED) and molecular processes has shown remarkable and unanticipated advancements in altering molecular properties and reactivity by exploiting light-matter couplings. In recent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Xinyang Li , Yu Zhang

Quantum electrodynamics (QED), a cornerstone framework that describes light-matter interactions rooted in Abelian symmetries, renders the harnessing of synthetic non-Abelian gauge fields as a fundamental yet uncharted frontier. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Qinan Huang , Bengy T. T. Wong , Zehai Pang , Xudong Zhang , Zeling Chen , Yi Yang

Understanding physical properties of quantum emitters strongly interacting with quantized electromagnetic modes is one of the primary goals in the emergent field of waveguide quantum electrodynamics (QED). When the light-matter coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Yuto Ashida , Takeru Yokota , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

We describe here the coherent formulation of electromagnetism in the non-relativistic quantum-mechanical many-body theory of interacting charged particles. We use the mathematical frame of the field theory and its quantization in the spirit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai , Mircea Bundaru

Strong light-matter coupling provides a promising path for the control of quantum matter where the latter is routinely described from first-principles. However, combining the quantized nature of light with this ab initio tool set is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Christian Schäfer , Florian Buchholz , Markus Penz , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) accurately describes all known forms of modern optics and photonics regarding interactions between photons and matter. While matter ranges widely from atoms, particles, to solids, photons are predominantly in a…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Shoufeng Lan

We derive the full linear-response theory for non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics in the long wavelength limit, show quantum modifications of the well-known Maxwell's equation in matter and provide a practical framework to solve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Johannes Flick , Davis M. Welakuh , Michael Ruggenthaler , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio

The emerging field of strongly coupled light-matter systems has drawn significant attention in recent years due to the prospect of altering physical and chemical properties of molecules and materials. Because this emerging field draws on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Mark Kamper Svendsen , Kristian Sommer Thygesen , Angel Rubio , Johannes Flick

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) manipulates the coupling of light with matter, and allows for several emitters to couple coherently with one light mode. However, even in a many-body system, the light-matter coupling mechanism was so…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Hideki Konishi , Kevin Roux , Victor Helson , Jean-Philippe Brantut

We present a time-dependent variational approach with the multiple Davydov $D_2$ trial state to simulate the dynamics of light-matter systems when the field is in a coherent state with an arbitrary finite mean photon number. The variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Yiying Yan , Zhiguo Lü , JunYan Luo

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse

The theory relevant to the study of matter in equilibrium with the radiation field is thermal quantum electrodynamics (TQED). We present a formulation of the theory, suitable for non relativistic fluids, based on a joint functional integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pascal R. Buenzli , Philippe A. Martin , Marc D. Ryser

We consider a one-dimensional effective quantum electrodynamics (QED) model of the relativistic hydrogen-like atom using delta-potential interactions. We discuss the general exact theory and the Hartree-Fock approximation. The present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Timothée Audinet , Julien Toulouse

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction between a quantum emitter and a single radiation-field mode. When an atom is in strong coupling with a cavity mode1,2, it is possible to realize key quantum information processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Hennessy , A. Badolato , M. Winger , D. Gerace , M. Atature , S. Gulde , S. Falt , E. L. Hu , A. Imamoglu

In this work, we detail different approaches to treat multi-mode photonic environments within non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics in the long-wavelength approximation efficiently. Specifically we show that for equilibrium properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Davis M. Welakuh , Vasil Rokaj , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

Condensed matter physics and quantum electrodynamics (QED) have been long considered as distinct disciplines. This situation is changing by the progress in cavity QED materials. Motivated by these advances we aim to bridge these fields by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Vasil Rokaj

Light-matter interfaces have now entered a new stage marked by the ability to engineer quantum correlated states under driven-dissipative conditions. To propel this new generation of experiments, we are confronted with the need to model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Darrick E. Chang , Jamir Marino

We study the atom-light interaction in the fully quantum regime, with focus on off-resonant light scattering into a cavity from ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. The detection of photons allows the quantum nondemolition (QND)…

Precision physics aims to use atoms and molecules to test and develop the fundamental theory of matter, possibly beyond the Standard Model. Most of the atomic and molecular phenomena are described by the QED (quantum electrodynamics) sector…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Ádám Nonn , Ádám Margócsy , Edit Mátyus
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