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相关论文: Addressing the acoustic tachocline anomaly and the…

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Based on radiation hydrodynamics modeling of stellar convection zones, a diffusion scheme has been devised describing the downward penetration of convective motions beyond the Schwarzschild boundary (overshoot) into the radiative interior.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Bloecker , H. Holweger , B. Freytag , F. Herwig , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen

Solar models computed with mass loss, microscopic diffusion of helium and heavy elements and with updated physics have been evolved from the pre-main sequence to present days; they are compared to the observational constraints including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Morel , J. Provos , G. Berthomieu

Helioseismic observations have revealed many properties of the Sun: the depth and the helium abundance of the convection zone, the sound-speed and the density profiles in the solar interior. Those constraints have been used to judge the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Qian-Sheng Zhang , Yan Li , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Solar models using the new lower abundances of Asplund et al. (2005, 2009) or Caffau et al. (2008, 2009) do not agree as well with helioseismic inferences as models that use the higher Grevesse & Noels (1993) or Grevesse & Sauval (1998)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Joyce Ann Guzik , Katie Mussack

Recent hydrodynamical simulations of convection in a solar-like model suggest that penetrative convective flows at the boundary of the convective envelope modify the thermal background in the overshooting layer. Based on these results, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Baraffe I , Constantino T , Clarke J , Le Saux A , Goffrey T , Guillet T , Pratt J , Vlaykov D. G

The Sun is the most studied of all stars. It is a reference for all other observed stars and a laboratory of fundamental physics helping us understand processes occuring in conditions irreproducible on Earth. However, our understanding of…

We present an attempt to reconcile the solar tachocline glitch, a thin layer immediately beneath the convection zone in which the seismically inferred sound speed in the Sun exceeds corresponding values in standard solar models, with a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , D. O. Gough , E. Knudstrup

The helioseimic investigation shows that the convective overshooting can penetrate $0.37H_P$ to the location where the temperature is $2.5\times10^6 K$ which is the typical temperature of the reaction $Li^7(p,\alpha)He^4$. This indicates…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Q. S. Zhang

Helioseismic investigation has suggested to apply the turbulent convection models (TCMs) to the convective overshooting. Using the turbulent velocity in the overshooting region determined by the TCM, one can deal with the overshooting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Q. S. Zhang

Recent revisions of the determination of the solar composition have resulted in solar models in marked disagreement with helioseismic inferences. The effect of the composition change on the model is largely caused by the change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Maria Pia Di Mauro , Günter Houdek , Frank Pijpers

We study lithium depletion in low-mass and solar-like stars as a function of time, using a new diffusion coefficient describing extra-mixing taking place at the bottom of a convective envelope. This new form is motivated by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 I. Baraffe , J. Pratt , T. Goffrey , T. Constantino , D. Folini , M. V. Popov , R. Walder , M. Viallet

Convective-core overshoot mixing is a significant uncertainty in stellar evolution. Because numerical simulations and turbulent convection models predict exponentially decreasing radial rms turbulent velocity, a popular treatment of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Qian-Sheng Zhang , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Yan Li

The Sun constitutes an excellent laboratory of fundamental physics. With the advent of helioseismology, we were able to probe its internal layers with unprecedented precision. However, the current state of solar modelling is still stained…

We perform 2D, fully compressible, time-implicit simulations of convection in a solar-like model with the MUSIC code. Our main motivation is to explore the impact of a common tactic adopted in numerical simulations of convection that use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 I. Baraffe , J. Pratt , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Guillet , T. Goffrey , A. Le Saux , T. Constantino

Helioseismic inversions reveal a major discrepancy in sound speed between the Sun and the standard solar model just below the base of solar convection zone. We demonstrate that this discrepancy is caused by the inherent shortcomings of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Chunguang Zhang , Licai Deng , Darun Xiong , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Improvements induced by helioseismology show that microscopic diffusion cannot be neglected in solar models. Helium and metal diffusion is now generally introduced in the computations. They cannot however explain the observed lithium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Vauclair , Olivier Richard

The Sun is the most studied of stars and a laboratory of fundamental physics. However, the understanding of our star is stained by the solar modelling problem which can stem from various causes. We combine inversions of sound speed, an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 G. Buldgen , S. J. A. J. Salmon , A. Noels , V. A. Baturin , P. Eggenberger , G. Meynet , A. Miglio

In the last decade, the photospheric abundances of the Sun had been revised several times by many observers. The standard solar models (SSM) constructed with the new low-metal abundances disagree with helioseismic results and detected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Wuming Yang

The spatial properties of the solar magnetic field are crucial to decoding the physical processes in the solar interior and their interplanetary effects. However, observations from older instruments, such as the Michelson Doppler Imager…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Francesco Pio Ramunno , Paolo Massa , Vitaliy Kinakh , Brandon Panos , André Csillaghy , Slava Voloshynovskiy

We generate new standard solar models using newly analyzed nuclear fusion cross sections and present results for helioseismic quantities and solar neutrino fluxes. We discuss the status of the solar abundance problem and investigate whether…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Aldo M. Serenelli , Wick C. Haxton , Carlos Pena-Garay
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