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Stochastic master equations are often used to describe conditional spin squeezing of atomic ensemble, but are limited so far to the systems with few atoms due to the exponentially increased Hilbert space. In this article, we present an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 ZhiQing Zhang , Yuan Zhang , HaiZhong Guo , ChongXin Shan , Gang Chen , Klaus Mølmer

The lensless endoscope is a promising device designed to image tissues in vivo at the cellular scale. The traditional acquisition setup consists in raster scanning during which the focused light beam from the optical fiber illuminates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Stéphanie Guérit , Siddharth Sivankutty , Camille Scotté , John Alto Lee , Hervé Rigneault , Laurent Jacques

Just as turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere can severely limit the angular resolution of optical telescopes, turbulence in the ionized interstellar medium fundamentally limits the resolution of radio telescopes. We present a scattering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Michael D. Johnson

Single-pixel imaging, originally developed in light optics, facilitates fast three-dimensional sample reconstruction, as well as probing with light wavelengths undetectable by conventional multi-pixel detectors. However, the spatial…

Quantum imaging enhances imaging systems performance, potentially surpassing fundamental limits such as noise and resolution. However, these schemes have limitations and are still a long way from replacing classical techniques. Therefore,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Patrick Cameron , Baptiste Courme , Daniele Faccio , Hugo Defienne

Photonic quantum emulator utilizes photons to emulate the quantum physical behavior of a complex quantum system. Recent study in spatiotemporal optics has enriched the toolbox for designing and manipulating complex spatiotemporal optical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Qian Cao , Nianjia Zhang , Andy Chong , Qiwen Zhan

Scintillators are transparent materials that interact with high-energy particles and emit visible light as a result. They are used in state of the art methods of measuring high-energy particles and radiation sources. Most existing methods…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Alex Bocchieri , John Mamish , David Appleyard , Andreas Velten

We propose a new compressive imaging method for reconstructing 2D or 3D objects from their scattered wave-field measurements. Our method relies on a novel, nonlinear measurement model that can account for the multiple scattering phenomenon,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Hsiou-Yuan Liu , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Dehong Liu , Hassan Mansour , Petros T. Boufounos

We propose and demonstrate a new imaging technique to noninvasively see through scattering layers with the aid of a spatial light modulator (SLM). A relay system projects the incoherent light pattern emitting from the scattering layer onto…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Saswata Mukherjee , A. Vijayakumar , Joseph Rosen

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) is a novel optical imaging technique by replacing the pixelated sensor array in a conventional camera with a single-pixel detector. In previous works, SPI is usually used for capturing object images or performing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Wei Huang , Jiaxiang Li , Shuming Jiao , Zibang Zhang

The design of the camera and optical measurement is a crucial part of optimizing machine vision systems. However, camera designs are usually optimized to produce human-interpretable images. Moreover, camera optimization typically makes the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Yizhou Lu , Trevor Seets , Felipe Gutierrez-Barragan , Ehsan Ahmadi , Andreas Velten

Optomechanical systems offer unique opportunities to explore macroscopic quantum state and related fundamental problems in quantum mechanics. Here, we propose a quantum optomechanical system involving exchange interaction between spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Yuan Liu , Yaoming Chu , Shaoliang Zhang , Jianming Cai

We report an application of a simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA) algorithm to filtering systematic noise (SN) with non-zero mean value in photoemission data. In our analysis we have used a series of 50 single-scan…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. S. Fedin , O. N. Granichin , Yu. S. Dedkov , S. L. Molodtsov

We describe an image compression method, consisting of a nonlinear analysis transformation, a uniform quantizer, and a nonlinear synthesis transformation. The transforms are constructed in three successive stages of convolutional linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Johannes Ballé , Valero Laparra , Eero P. Simoncelli

Stochastic computing (SC) allows reducing hardware complexity and improving energy efficiency of error resilient applications. However, a main limitation of the computing paradigm is the low throughput induced by the intrinsic serial…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Hassnaa El-Derhalli , Sébastien Le Beux , Sofiene Tahar

We introduce a new nonlinear analog optical computing concept that compresses the signal's dynamic range and realizes non-uniform quantization that reshapes and improves the signal-to-noise ratio in the digital domain.

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Yunshan Jiang , Bahram Jalali

Transformation and detection of photons in higher-order spatial modes usually requires complicated holographic techniques. Detectors based on spatial holograms suffer from non-idealities and should be carefully calibrated. We report a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ivan Bobrov , Egor Kovlakov , Anton Markov , Stanislav Straupe , Sergey Kulik

Using continuous wave superposition of spatial modes, we demonstrate experimentally displacement measurement of a light beam below the standard quantum limit. Multimode squeezed light is obtained by mixing a vacuum squeezed beam and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Treps , U. Andersen , B. Buchler , P. K. Lam , A. Maitre , H. -A. Bachor , C. Fabre

In Super-resolution, a varying-illumination image stack is required. This enriched the dataset typically necessitates precise mechanical control and micron scale optical alignment and repeatability. Here, we introduce a novel methodology…

Control over optical spatial coherence is a key requirement in diverse applications including imaging, optical trapping, and communications. Current approaches to controlling spatial coherence are constrained by speed or limited to a single…