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相关论文: Topological Semimetals from first-principles

200 篇论文

The past decades have witnessed a transformation in characterizing condensed matter systems with topology. Aided by a refined understanding of topological band structures with crystalline symmetries that has emerged recently, many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Lin-Lin Wang , Hoi Chun Po , Robert-Jan Slager , Ashvin Vishwanath

In this article, we provide an overview of the basic concepts of novel topological materials. This new class of materials developed by combining the Weyl/Dirac fermionic electron states and magnetism, provide a materials-science platform to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Vishal Bhardwaj , Ratnamala Chatterjee

Topological Dirac semimetals with accidental band touching between conduction and valence bands protected by time reversal and inversion symmetry are at the frontier of modern condensed matter research. Theoretically one can get Weyl and/or…

We review recent experimental progresses on layered topological materials, mainly focusing on transitional metal dichalcogenides with various lattice types including 1T, Td and 1T' structural phases. Their electronic quantum states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Junchao Ma , Ke Deng , Lu Zheng , Sanfeng Wu , Zheng Liu , Shuyun Zhou , Dong Sun

Topological semimetals have energy bands near the Fermi energy sticking together at isolated points/lines/planes in the momentum space, which are often accompanied by stable surface states and intriguing bulk topological responses. Although…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Bohm-Jung Yang , Troels Arnfred Bojesen , Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki

We perform a complete classification of two-band $\bk\cdot\mathbf{p}$ theories at band crossing points in 3D semimetals with $n$-fold rotation symmetry and broken time-reversal symmetry. Using this classification, we show the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Chen Fang , Matthew J. Gilbert , Xi Dai , B. Andrei Bernevig

The electronic and topological properties of single-layer X3YZ6 (X=Nb,Ta, Y=Si,Ge,Sn, Z=S,Se,Te) materials have been studied with the aid of first principles calculations. This kind of materials belong to topological semimetals (TMs) with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xing Wang , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Yong Liu

We study amorphous systems with completely random sites and find that, through constructing and exploring a concrete model Hamiltonian, such a system can host an exotic phase of topological amorphous metal in three dimensions. In contrast…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Yan-Bin Yang , Tao Qin , Dong-Ling Deng , L. -M. Duan , Yong Xu

The first-principles band theory paradigm has been a key player not only in the process of discovering new classes of topologically interesting materials, but also for identifying salient characteristics of topological states, enabling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Arun Bansil , Hsin Lin , Tanmoy Das

Featuring exotic quantum transport and surface states, topological semimetals can be classified into nodal-point, nodal-line, and nodal-surface semimetals according to the degeneracy and dimensionality of their nodes. However, a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Bing-Bing Luo , Ming-Jian Gao , Jun-Hong An

Topological semimetals are a class of novel three-dimensional (3D) electronic phases that feature topologically protected conical band-touchings at the Fermi level. These band-touching points are monopoles of Berry curvature in momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 J. P. Santos Pires

The three-dimensional topological semimetals represent a new quantum state of matter. Distinct from the surface state in the topological insulators that exhibits linear dispersion in two-dimensional momentum plane, the three-dimensional…

One of the most significant breakthroughs in physics of the last decade has been the discovery that materials with non-trivial topological properties for electronic, electromagnetic, acoustic and mechanical responses can be designed and…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Xiang Ni , Simon Yves , Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alu

Semimetals, in which conduction and valence bands touch but do not form Fermi surfaces, have attracted considerable interest for their anomalous properties starting with the discovery of Dirac matter in graphene and other two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Dennis Wawrzik , David Lindner , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst

Topological phase transitions in band models are usually associated to the gap closing between the highest valance band and the lowest conduction band, which can give rise to different types of nodal structures, such as Dirac/Weyl points,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Giandomenico Palumbo

Initiated by the discovery of topological insulators, topologically non-trivial materials have attracted immense interest in the physics community in the past decade. One of the latest additions to the field, the material class of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Leslie Schoop , Florian Pielnhofer , Bettina Lotsch

The presence of a topological phase in a topological many-body system can be distinguished through the analysis of topological invariants. In the present study, the topological invariants for the strongly coupled holographic semimetals have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Xiantong Chen , Xuanting Ji , Ya-Wen Sun

The topological nodal-line semimetal state, serving as a fertile ground for various topological quantum phases, where a topological insulator, Dirac semimetal, or Weyl semimetal can be realized when the certain protecting symmetry is…

Recent interest in topological semimetals has lead to the proposal of many new topological phases that can be realized in real materials. Next to Dirac and Weyl systems, these include more exotic phases based on manifold band degeneracies…

Topological band theory predicts a $\mathbb{Z}$ classification of three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals (DSMs) at the single-particle level. Namely, an arbitrary number of identical bulk Dirac nodes will always remain locally stable and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Sheng-Jie Huang , Jiabin Yu , Rui-Xing Zhang