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Partial Least Square (PLS) is a dimension reduction method used to remove multicollinearities in a regression model. However contrary to Principal Components Analysis (PCA) the PLS components are also choosen to be optimal for predicting…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-26 Mélanie Blazère , Fabrice Gamboa , Jean-Michel Loubes

This paper investigates some theoretical properties of the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. We focus our attention on the single component case, that provides a useful framework to understand the underlying mechanism. We provide a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Luca Castelli , Clément Marteau , Irène Gannaz

High-dimensional compositional data are commonplace in the modern omics sciences amongst others. Analysis of compositional data requires a proper choice of orthonormal coordinate representation as their relative nature is not compatible…

With a rapid increase in volume and complexity of data sets, there is a need for methods that can extract useful information, for example the relationship between two data sets measured for the same persons. The Partial Least Squares (PLS)…

Partial Least Squares (PLS) is a widely used method for data integration, designed to extract latent components shared across paired high-dimensional datasets. Despite decades of practical success, a precise theoretical understanding of its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Victor Léger , Florent Chatelain

The partial least squares (PLS) is a popular modeling technique commonly used in social sciences. The traditional PLS algorithm deals with variables measured on interval scales while data are often collected on ordinal scales: a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-21 Gabriele Cantaluppi

Partial least squares, as a dimension reduction method, has become increasingly important for its ability to deal with problems with a large number of variables. Since noisy variables may weaken the performance of the model, the sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-08 Weijuan Liang , Shuangge Ma , Qingzhao Zhang , Tingyu Zhu

Motivated by renal imaging studies that combine renogram curves with pharmacokinetic and demographic covariates, we propose Hybrid partial least squares (Hybrid PLS) for simultaneous supervised dimension reduction and regression in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Jongmin Mun , Jeong Hoon Jang

Partial least squares (PLS) regression combines dimensionality reduction and prediction using a latent variable model. Since partial least squares regression (PLS-R) does not require matrix inversion or diagonalization, it can be applied to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-05 Tzu-Yu Liu , Laura Trinchera , Arthur Tenenhaus , Dennis Wei , Alfred O. Hero

Functional partial least squares (FPLS) is commonly used for fitting scalar-on-function regression models. For the sake of accuracy, FPLS demands that each realization of the functional predictor is recorded as densely as possible over the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Zhiyang Zhou , Richard A. Lockhart

Dimensionality reduction plays an important role in computer vision problems since it reduces computational cost and is often capable of yielding more discriminative data representation. In this context, Partial Least Squares (PLS) has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Artur Jordao , Maiko Lie , Victor Hugo Cunha de Melo , William Robson Schwartz

We revisit the problem of fair representation learning by proposing Fair Partial Least Squares (PLS) components. PLS is widely used in statistics to efficiently reduce the dimension of the data by providing representation tailored for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Elena M. De-Diego , Adrián Perez-Suay , Paula Gordaliza , Jean-Michel Loubes

Partial least squares (PLS) is a dimensionality reduction technique introduced in the field of chemometrics and successfully employed in many other areas. The PLS components are obtained by maximizing the covariance between linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-05 David del Val , José R. Berrendero , Alberto Suárez

The partial least squares algorithm for dependent data realisations is considered. Consequences of ignoring the dependence for the algorithm performance are studied both theoretically and in simulations. It is shown that ignoring certain…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-07 Marco Singer , Tatyana Krivobokova , Bert L. de Groot , Axel Munk

Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods have been heavily exploited to analyse the association between two blocs of data. These powerful approaches can be applied to data sets where the number of variables is greater than the number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-24 Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux , Benoit Liquet , Matthew Sutton

We propose a novel method to model nonlinear regression problems by adapting the principle of penalization to Partial Least Squares (PLS). Starting with a generalized additive model, we expand the additive component of each variable in…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-08-13 Nicole Kraemer , Anne-Laure Boulesteix , Gerhard Tutz

Nonparametric partitioning-based least squares regression is an important tool in empirical work. Common examples include regressions based on splines, wavelets, and piecewise polynomials. This article discusses the main methodological and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-10-29 Matias D. Cattaneo , Max H. Farrell , Yingjie Feng

High-dimensional spectral data -- routinely generated in dairy production -- are used to predict a range of traits in milk products. Partial least squares (PLS) regression is ubiquitously used for these prediction tasks. However, PLS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-08 Szymon Urbas , Pierre Lovera , Robert Daly , Alan O'Riordan , Donagh Berry , Isobel Claire Gormley

With massive high-dimensional data now commonplace in research and industry, there is a strong and growing demand for more scalable computational techniques for data analysis and knowledge discovery. Key to turning these data into knowledge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Yasuo Tabei , Hiroto Saigo , Yoshihiro Yamanishi , Simon J. Puglisi

In traditional multivariate data analysis, dimension reduction and regression have been treated as distinct endeavors. Established techniques such as principal component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS) regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Shiqin Tang , Yining Dong , S. Joe Qin
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