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Despite the impressive success of the standard cosmological model, several anomalies defy its triumph. Among them is the so-called lensing anomaly: the Planck satellite observes stronger CMB gravitational lensing than expected. The role of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Ivan Esteban , Olga Mena , Jordi Salvado

We discuss whether massive neutrinos (either active or sterile) can reconcile some of the tensions within cosmological data that have been brought into focus by the recently released {\it Planck} data. We point out that a discrepancy is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard A. Battye , Adam Moss

While the cosmic baryon asymmetry has been measured at high accuracy to be 6.1*10^-10, a corresponding lepton asymmetry could be as large as 10^-2 if it hides in the neutrino sector. It has been known for some time that a large asymmetry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

We propose a phenomenological model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

We consider a model based on $A_4$ symmetry to explain the phenomenon of neutrino mixing. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of $A_4$ symmetry leads to a co-bimaximal mixing matrix at leading order. We consider the effect of higher order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sruthilaya M. , R. Mohanta

In this work we update the bounds on $\sum m_{\nu}$ from latest publicly available cosmological data and likelihoods using Bayesian analysis, while explicitly considering particular neutrino mass hierarchies. In the minimal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Steen Hannestad

The combination of current large scale structure and cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies data can place strong constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses. Here we show that future cosmic shear experiments, in combination with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Francesco De Bernardis , Thomas D. Kitching , Alan Heavens , Alessandro Melchiorri

Cosmological neutrino mass and abundance measurements are reaching unprecedented precision. Testing their stability versus redshift and scale is a crucial issue, as it can serve as a guide for optimizing ongoing and future searches. Here,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Deng Wang , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo

We show that the non-integer effective number of neutrinos $N^{\mathrm{eff}}_\nu$ can be understood as an effect of lepton $L$ asymmetry in the early Universe carried by the Dirac neutrino cosmic background. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Cheng Tao Yang , Jeremiah Birrell , Johann Rafelski

A generalized CP symmetry for leptons is presented where CP transformations are part of an $S_4$ symmetry that connects different families. We study its implications for lepton mixings in a gauge model realization of the idea using type II…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 R. N. Mohapatra , C. C. Nishi

We study experimental and cosmological constraints on the extension of the Standard Model by three right handed neutrinos with masses between those of the pion and W boson. We combine for the first time direct, indirect and cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Marco Drewes , Björn Garbrecht

The complementarity between the quark and lepton mixing matrices is shown to provide robust predictions. We obtain these predictions by first showing that the matrix V_M, product of the quark (CKM) and lepton (PMNS) mixing matrices, may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Marco Picariello , Bhag C. Chauhan , Joao Pulido , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We have investigated a flavour model [1] which inspired by small squared-mass difference measured in solar neutrino oscillation experiments and observability in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. In our model, the $1^{\rm st.}$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hiroyuki Ishida

We study the prediction for leptogenesis in two renormalizable supersymmetric $SO(10)\times A_4$ modular models in which the neutrino mass is dominantly generated by the type I seesaw mechanism. The evolution of the lepton asymmetries are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Jun-Nan Lu , Bu-Yao Qu

Cosmology provides interesting information on neutrino mixing models with sterile neutrinos. In this case non standard BBN effects can be relevant. We show how the recent measurement of the baryon content from the observations of CMB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

Recent measurements of the temperature field of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) provide tantalising evidence for violation of Statistical Isotropy (SI) that constitutes a fundamental tenet of contemporary cosmology. CMB space based…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Suvodip Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

Constraints on neutrino masses are estimated based on future observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which includes the B-mode polarization produced by CMB lensing from the Planck satellite, and the growth rate of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Koichi Hirano

We investigate the sensitivities of future neutrino oscillation experiments for measuring the neutrino mass squared differences and leptonic mixing angles independently with neutrinos and anti-neutrinos. We update the expected sensitivities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 S. Antusch , E. Fernandez-Martinez

A general analysis of the consequences of including a fourth neutrino in the standard model matter content, on CP violating observables at neutrino oscillation experiments, is presented. Neutrino oscillations in vacuum and with matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 D. Delepine , C. Lujan-Peschard , M. Napsuciale

We construct a $D_4$ flavor model based on SU(3)_C X SU}(3_L X U(1)_X gauge symmetry responsible for fermion masses and mixings. The neutrinos get small masses from antisextets which are in a singlet and a doublet under $D_4$. If the D_4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-06 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long