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We describe a new table-top electrostatic storage ring concept for $30$ keV polarized ions at frozen spin condition. The device will ultimately be capable of measuring magnetic fields with a resolution of 10$^{-21}$ T with sub-mHz…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Chiara Brandenstein , Stefan Stelzl , Erwin Gutsmiedl , Wolfgang Schott , Andreas Weiler , Peter Fierlinger

Some of the most sensitive methods of measuring magnetic fields utilize interactions of resonant light with atomic vapor. Recent developments in this vibrant field are improving magnetometers in many traditional areas such as measurement of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Budker , M. V. Romalis

Electrons travelling in free space have allowed to explore fundamental physics like the wave nature of matter, the Aharonov-Bohm and the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect. Complementarily, the precise control over the external degrees of freedom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Johannes Hoffrogge , Roman Fröhlich , Mark A. Kasevich , Peter Hommelhoff

Magnetic fields, while ubiquitous in many astrophysical environments, are challenging to measure observationally. Based on the properties of anisotropy of eddies in magnetized turbulence, the Velocity Gradient Technique is a method…

Accurate and fast modeling of electric fields in layered structures have a great scientific and practical value. Prevalent method for that is transfer-matrix method. However, transfer matrix method is limited to infinite plane wave…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 A. Loot , V. Hizhnyakov

$\textit{Aims.}$ We present a case study to demonstrate the potential of multi-wavelength polarization measurements. The aim is to investigate the effects that dichroic polarization and thermal re-emission have on tracing the magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Reissl , S. Wolf , D. Seifried

Arrays of nanoscopic magnetic asymmetric rings, 150 nm in outer diameter, are fabricated using the techniques of electron-beam lithography, angular deposition and ion-beam etching. Magnetic measurements for cobalt asymmetric rings at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Deepak K. Singh , T. Yang , Mark T. Tuominen

Magneto optic measurements are a very powerful tool for investigating the polarization of a conduction band as a function of temperature and are used here to study the polarization of the mobile electrons in 50nm LSMO (x=0.3) strained thin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. K. Nath , J. R. Neal , G. A. Gehring

In quantum mechanics, entanglement and correlations are not just a mere sporadic curiosity, but rather common phenomena at the basis of an interacting quantum system. In electron microscopy, such concepts have not been extensively explored…

This paper presents a novel digital control strategy successfully implemented for a soft magnetic material characterization bench (Epstein frame type). The main objective is to control the magnetic induction waveform whatever the applied…

Possible extensions of the standard model of elementary particle physics suggest the existence of particles with small, unquantized electric charge. Photon initiated pair production of millicharged fermions in an external magnetic field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

Time-resolved X-ray microscopy is used to image the influence of alternating high-density currents on the magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic vortices. Spin-torque induced vortex gyration is observed in micrometer-sized permalloy…

The magnetization characteristic in a permalloy thin strip is investigated by electrically measuring the anisotropic magnetoresistance and ferromagnetic resonance in in-plane and out-of-plane configurations. Our results indicate that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Ziqian Wang , Guolin Yu , Xinzhi Liu , Bo Zhang , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu

We report the successful imaging of flux vortices in single crystal MgB2 using transmission electron microscopy. The specimen was thinned to electron transparency (350 nm thickness) by focussed ion beam milling. An artefact of the thinning…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. C. Loudon , C. J. Bowell , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , P. A. Midgley

A yoke-based permanent magnet, which has been employed in many watt balances at national metrology institutes, is supposed to generate strong and uniform magnetic field in an air gap in the radial direction. However, in reality the fringe…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Zhuang Fu , Zhonghua Zhang , Zhengkun Li , Wei Zhao , Bing Han , Yunfeng Lu , Shisong Li

Treatments of the usage of optical diffraction radiation from the relativistic electrons moving though a conductive slit for the noninvasive transverse beam size measurement encounter hard limitation of the method sensitivity for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Naumenko

Presented are magnetization measurements on a crystal of Fe8 single-molecule magnets using a Hall probe magnetometer. Irradiation with microwaves at frequencies of 92 and 110-120 GHz leads to the observation of electron paramagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Petukhov , W. Wernsdorfer , A. -L. Barra

We present a novel technique for the investigation of local variations of the critical current density in large bulk superconductors. In contrast to the usual Hall probe scanning technique, the sample is not magnetized as a whole before the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Eisterer , S. Haindl , T. Wojcik , H. W. Weber

When the last electron-photon scattering takes place in a magnetized environment, the degree of circular polarization of the outgoing radiation depends upon the magnetic field strength. After deriving the scattering matrix of the process,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Massimo Giovannini

A vibrating wire may be used as an instrument with a variety of applications, one of which is the measurement of magnetic fields. Often, the magnetic fields are determined by measuring the amplitude of the wire vibration under the action of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Jason Gilbert , Cameron Baribeau