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The seek for the best quality of service has led Cloud infrastructure clients to disseminate their services, contents and data over multiple cloud data-centers often involving several Cloud Service Providers (CSPs). The consequence of this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Jose Luis Garcia-Dorado

Spreading (diffusion) of innovations is a stochastic process on social networks. When the key driving mechanism is peer effects (word of mouth), the rate at which the aggregate adoption level increases with time depends strongly on the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Gadi Fibich , Tomer Levin

Background: The collective browsing behavior of users gives rise to a flow network transporting attention between websites. By analyzing the structure of this network we uncovered a nontrivial scaling regularity concerning the impact of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-11-07 Lingfei Wu , Jiang Zhang

Research on the robustness of the Internet has gained critical importance in the last decades because more and more individuals, societies and firms rely on this global network infrastructure for communication, knowledge transfer, business…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Milena Oehlers , Benjamin Fabian

Population-level dynamics of social cohesion and its underlying mechanisms remain difficult to study. In this paper, we propose a network approach to measure the evolution of social cohesion at the population scale and identify mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Eszter Bokányi , Yuliia Kazmina , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Frank W. Takes

Social fragmentation caused by widening differences among constituents has recently become a highly relevant issue to our modern society. Theoretical models of social fragmentation using the adaptive network framework have been proposed and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Hiroki Sayama , Junichi Yamanoi

Understanding the distribution of congestion in the Internet is a long-standing problem. Using data from the SamKnows US broadband access network measurement study, commissioned by the FCC, we explore patterns of congestion distribution in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Daniel Genin , Jolene Splett

Recent technological changes have increased connectivity between individuals around the world leading to higher frequency interactions between members of communities that would be otherwise distant and disconnected. This paper examines a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Hossein Noorazar , Matthew Sottile , Kevin Vixie

Adoption of cultural innovation (e.g., music, beliefs, language) is often geographically correlated, with adopters largely residing within the boundaries of relatively few well-studied, socially significant areas. These cultural regions are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Aparna Ananthasubramaniam , David Jurgens , Daniel M. Romero

Most infectious diseases spread on a dynamic network of human interactions. Recent studies of social dynamics have provided evidence that spreading patterns may depend strongly on detailed micro-dynamics of the social system. We have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Alex Sandy Pentland , Sune Lehmann

A fundamental feature for understanding the diffusion of innovations through a social group is the manner in which we are influenced by our own social interactions. It is usually assumed that only direct interactions, those that form our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Manuel Miranda , María Pereda , Angel Sánchez , Ernesto Estrada

Computational propaganda deploys social or political bots to try to shape, steer and manipulate online public discussions and influence decisions. Collective behaviour of populations of social bots has not been yet widely studied, though…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Andrej Duh , Marjan Slak Rupnik , Dean Korošak

In this paper, I study epidemic diffusion in a generalized spatial SEIRD model, where individuals are initially connected in a social or geographical network. As the virus spreads in the network, the structure of interactions between people…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Giorgio Fagiolo

Social technologies have made it possible to propagate disinformation and manipulate the masses at an unprecedented scale. This is particularly alarming from a security perspective, as humans have proven to be the weakest link when…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Gururaghav Raman , Bedoor AlShebli , Marcin Waniek , Talal Rahwan , Jimmy Chih-Hsien Peng

Innovation diffusion in the networked population is an essential process that drives the progress of human society. Despite the recent advances in network science, a fundamental understanding of network properties that regulate such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Leyang Xue , Kai-Cheng Yang , Peng-Bi Cui , Zengru Di

Both capacity and latency are crucial performance metrics for the optimal operation of most networking services and applications, from online gaming to futuristic holographic-type communications. Networks worldwide have witnessed important…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Gonzalo Martínez , José Alberto Hernández , Pedro Reviriego , Paul Reinheimer

We used a large database of 9 billion calls from 20 million mobile users to examine the relationships between aggregated time spent on the phone, personal network size, tie strength and the way in which users distributed their limited time…

Much of the existing approach to the digital divide suffers from an important limitation. It is based on a binary classification of Internet use by only considering whether someone is or is not an Internet user. To remedy this shortcoming,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Eszter Hargittai

This paper gives an analytical method to determine the economic and indirect implications of denial of service and distributed denial of service attacks. It is based on time preference dynamics applied to the monetary mass for the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 L. -F. Pau

In the post year 2000 era the technologies that facilitate human communication have rapidly multiplied. While the adoption of these technologies has hugely impacted the behaviour and sociality of people, specifically in urban but also in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Kunal Bhattacharya , Kimmo Kaski