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Poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), similar to their ionic liquid (IL) analogues, present a nanostructure arising from local interactions. The influence of this nanostructure on the macromolecular conformation of polymer chains is investigated for…

Capture and conversion of CO2 are of great importance for environment-friendly and sustainable development of human society. Poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) combine some unique properties of ILs with that of polymers and are versatile materials…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Xianjing Zhou , Jens Weber , Jiayin Yuan

The physical and chemical properties of metal nanoparticles differ significantly from those of free metal atoms as well as from the properties of bulk metals, and therefore, they may be viewed as a transition regime between the two physical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horacio G. Rotstein , Amy Novick-Cohen , Rina Tannenbaum

Exploration of metal clusters (MCs) adaptive to both aqueous and oil phases without disturbing their size is promising for a broad scope of applications. The state-of-the-art approach via ligand-binding may perturb MC size due to varied…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Su-Yun Zhang , Zdravko Kochovski , Hui-Chun Lee , Yan Lu , Jie Zhang , Jian-Ke Sun , Jiayin Yuan

Sustainable development and the recent fast growing global demands for energy and functional chemicals urgently call for effective methods for CO2 remediation and efficient metal-free catalysts for selective oxidation of aromatic alcohol.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Jiang Gong , Huijuan Lin , Konrad Grygiel , Jiayin Yuan

Macrocellular silicone polymers are obtained after solidification of the continuous phase of a PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) emulsion, which contains PEG (polyethylene glycol) drops of sub-millimetric dimensions. Coalescence of the liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Anaïs Giustiniani , Philippe Guégan , Manon Marchand , Christophe Poulard , Wiebke Drenckhan

Macrocycles have attracted much attention due to their specific "endless" topology, which results in extraordinary properties compared to related linear (open-chain) molecules. However, challenges still remain in their controlled synthesis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Qitang Fan , Tao Wang , Jingya Dai , Julian Kuttner , Gerhard Hilt , J. Michael Gottfried , Junfa Zhu

Ionic liquids provide versatile pathways for controlling the structures and properties of quantum materials. Previous studies have reported electrostatic gating of nanometre-thick flakes leading to emergent superconductivity, insertion or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Fei Wang , Yang Zhang , Zhijie Wang , Haoxiong Zhang , Xi Wu , Changhua Bao , Jia Li , Pu Yu , Shuyun Zhou

The past few years have witnessed the rapid development of liquid metal dealloying to fabricate nano-/meso-scale porous and composite structures with ultra-high interfacial area for diverse materials applications. However, this method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Longhai Lai , Bernard Gaskey , Alyssa Chuang , Jonah Erlebacher , Alain Karma

We report on the formation and the structural properties of supermicellar aggregates also called electrostatic complexes, made from mineral nanoparticles and polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers in aqueous solutions. The mineral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-10 Jean-Francois Berret , Kazuhiko Yokota , Mikel Morvan , Ralf Schweins

Coherent topologically close-packed nanoplates in magnesium alloys can effectively improve strength and creep resistance.However, the formation mechanisms of several metastable TCP nanoplates remain unclear, and the traditional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Junyuan Bai , Xueyong Pang , Gaowu Qin

Microrobots hold promise for applications ranging from targeted delivery to enhanced mixing at the microscale. However, current fabrication techniques suffer from limited throughput and material selection. Here, we demonstrate a versatile…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Maximilian R. Bailey , Fabio Grillo , Nicholas D. Spencer , Lucio Isa

Despite the fast development of computational materials modelling, theoretical description of macroscopic elastic properties of textured polycrystalline aggregates starting from basic principles remains a challenging task. In this…

The performance of lithium and sodium ion batteries relies notably on the accessibility to carbon electrodes of controllable porous structure and chemical composition. This work reports a facile synthesis of well-defined porous N-doped…

Coordination chemistry relies on harnessing active metal sites within organic matrices. Polynuclear complexes - consisting of organic ligands binding to clusters of several metal atoms are of particular interest, owing to their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Cornelius Krull , Marina Castelli , Prokop Hapala , Dhaneesh Kumar , Pavel Jelinek , Agustin Schiffrin

Monte Carlo simulations based on a first-principles-derived Hamiltonian are conducted to study the properties of PZT alloys compositionally modulated along the [100] pseudocubic direction near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ningdong Huang , Zhirong Liu , Zhongqing Wu , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan , Binglin Gu , Xiaowen Zhang

Herein we report the synthesis of a series of poly(4-alkyl-1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazolium) poly(ionic liquid)s either via straightforward free radical polymerization of their corresponding ionic liquid monomers, or via anion metathesis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Weiyi Zhang , Jiayin Yuan

The integration of functional molecules onto conductive or dielectric surfaces represents a promising avenue for employing molecule-centric technologies, encompassing sensor development, electrochromic, and the facilitation of charge and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Rajwinder Kaur , Bijai Singh , Vikram Singh , Prakash Chandra Mondal

Solid-ion conductors (SICs) comprising non-ionic plastic crystals and lithium salts often require compositing with polymers to render them processable for use in solid-state lithium-metal batteries. Here, we show that polymer-doped plastic…

Nobel metals that are deposited on a polymer surface exhibit surface diffusion and diffusion into the bulk. At the same time the metal atoms tend to form clusters because their cohesive energy is about two orders of magnitude higher than…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 L. Rosenthal , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , V. Zaporojtchenko , F. Faupel
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