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We propose the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity of quasi-two-dimensional (2D) spatially indirect magnetobiexcitons in a slab of superlattice with alternating electron and hole layers consisting from the semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik

Spin transport of indirect excitons in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells was observed by measuring the spatially resolved circular polarization of the exciton emission. The exciton spin transport originates from the long spin relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 J. R. Leonard , Sen Yang , L. V. Butov , A. C. Gossard

Dark excitons are of fundamental importance in a broad range of contexts, but are difficult to study using conventional optical spectroscopy due to their weak interaction with light. We show how coherent multidimensional spectroscopy can…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jonathan O. Tollerud , Steven T. Cundiff , Jeffrey A. Davis

The fundamental properties of an exciton are determined by the spin, valley, energy, and spatial wavefunctions of the Coulomb bound electron and hole. In van der Waals materials, these attributes can be widely engineered through layer…

The properties of van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures are drastically altered by a tunable moir\'e superlattice arising from periodic variations of atomic alignment between the layers. Exciton diffusion represents an important channel of…

We present time-resolved and CW optical spectroscopy studies of interlayer excitons (IXs) in 2$H-$ and 3$R-$stacked MoSe$_2$/WSe$_2$ heterobilayers and obtain evidence for the strong participation of hot phonons in the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Pedro Soubelet , Alex Delhomme , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

Exciton condensates (EC) are macroscopic coherent states arising from condensation of electron-hole pairs. Bilayer heterostructures, consisting of two-dimensional electron and hole layers separated by a tunnel barrier, provide a versatile…

Coherent coupling between excitons is at the heart of many-body interactions with transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) heterostructures as an emergent platform for the investigation of these interactions. We employ multi-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Torben L. Purz , Eric W. Martin , Pasqual Rivera , William G. Holtzmann , Xiaodong Xu , Steven T. Cundiff

Excitons in van der Waals heterostructures based on atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are considered as potential candidates for the formation of a superfluid state in two-dimensional systems. A number of studies reported…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 M. M. Glazov , R. A. Suris

Excitons in a complex organic molecular crystal were studied by inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) for the first time. The dynamic dielectric response function is measured over a large momentum transfer region, from which an exciton…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Yang , L. P. Chen , Y. Q. Cai , N. Hiraoka , S. Li , J. F. Zhao , D. W. Shen , H. F. Song , H. Tian , L. H. Bai , Z. H. Chen , Z. G. Shuai , D. L. Feng

We propose the application of nonlinear optics for studies of spatially indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells. We demonstrate, that despite their vanishing oscillator strength, indirect excitons can strongly contribute to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Nalitov , M. Vladimirova , A. V. Kavokin , L. V. Butov , N. A. Gippius

We discuss the excitons in flat band systems. Quantum metric plays a central role in determining the properties of single exciton excitation as well as the exciton condensate. While the electrons and holes are extremely heavy in flat bands,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Xuzhe Ying , K. T. Law

Excitons in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (2L-TMDs) are Coulomb-bound electron/hole pairs that can be viewed as broadly tunable analogs of atomic or molecular systems. Here, we study the properties of 2L-TMD excitons under strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 S. Kovalchuk , K. Greben , A. Kumar , S. Pessel , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , D. Christiansen , M. Selig , A. Knorr , K. I. Bolotin

Optoelectronic devices which allow rerouting, modulation and detection of the optical signals would be extremely beneficial for telecommunication technology. One of the most promising platforms for such devices are excitonic devices, as…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Yuanda Liu , Kostya S. Novoselov , Weibo Gao

Nanometer-thick quantum-well structures are quantum model systems offering a few discrete unoccupied energy states that can be impulsively filled and that relax back to equilibrium predominantly via spontaneous emission of light. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Michele Perlangeli , Francesco Proietto , Fulvio Parmigiani , Federico Cilento

Excitons, Coulomb-bound electron-hole pairs, play a fundamental role in both optical excitation and correlated phenomena in solids. When an exciton interacts with other quasi-particles, few- and many-body excited states, such as trions,…

Emergent strongly-correlated electronic phenomena in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides are an exciting frontier in condensed matter physics, with examples ranging from bilayer superconductivity~\cite{zhao2023evidence} and…

Exciton optomechanics, bridging cavity exciton polaritons and optomechanics, opens new opportunities for the study of light-matter strong interactions and nonlinearities, due to the rich nonlinear couplings among excitons, phonons, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Xuan Zuo , Zhi-Yuan Fan , Huai-Bing Zhu , Jie Li

We present an experimental study on optical properties and dynamics of direct and spatially and momentum indirect excitons in AlGaAs/AlAs quantum wells near the crossover between $\varGamma-$ and $X$-valley confined electron states. The…

In this work we study theoretically and experimentally the multi-particle structure of the so-called type-II quantum dots with spatially separated electrons and holes. Our calculations based on customarily developed full configuration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Petr Klenovský , Petr Steindl , Dominique Geffroy
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