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相关论文: Analytical light scattering methods in molecular a…

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Atomic-scale mapping of the chemical elements in materials is now possible using aberration-corrected electron microscopes but delocalization and multiple scattering can confound image interpretation. Here we report atomic-resolution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Huolin L. Xin , Christian Dwyer , David A. Muller

Interferometric scattering microscopy is a powerful technique that enables various applications, such as mass photometry and particle tracking. Here we present a numerical toolbox to simulate images obtained in interferometric scattering,…

We find exact conditions for the enhancement or suppression of internal and/or scattered fields and the determination of their spatial distribution or angular momentum through the combination of simple fields. The incident fields can be…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Benjamin Hourahine , Francesco Papoff

Scattering theory has had a major roll in twentieth century mathematical physics. Mathematical modeling and algorithms of direct,- and inverse electromagnetic scattering formulation due to biological tissues are investigated. The algorithms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Farid Monsefi , Magnus Otterskog , Sergei Silvestrov

Due to the complex of mixed spectral point spread function within memory effect range, it is unreliable and slow to use speckle correlation technology for non-invasive imaging through scattering medium under broadband illumination. The…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yunong Sun , Jianbin Liu , Hui Chen , Zhuoran Xi , Yu Zhou , Yuchen He , Huaibin Zheng , Zhuo Xu , Yuan Yuan

In this article I review two data analysis methods for determining the mass (and eventually the spin-independent cross section on nucleons) of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles with positive signals from direct Dark Matter detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Chung-Lin Shan

Cavity enhanced light scattering off an ultracold gas in an optical lattice constitutes a quantum measurement with a controllable form of the measurement back-action. Time-resolved counting of scattered photons alters the state of the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Igor B. Mekhov , Helmut Ritsch

Second-harmonic scattering experiments of water and other bulk molecular liquids have long been assumed to be insensitive to interactions between the molecules. The measured intensity is generally thought to arise from incoherent scattering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Gabriele Tocci , Chungwen Liang , David M. Wilkins , Sylvie Roke , Michele Ceriotti

The spectrophotometric characterization of high efficiency, optically-active samples such as light-emitting organic bulks and thin films can be problematic because their broad-band luminescence is detected together with the monochromatic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-03-20 R. M. Montereali , M. A. Vincenti , E. Nichelatti , F. Di Pompeo , E. Segreto , N. Canci , F. Cavanna

Mapping conformational heterogeneity of macromolecules presents a formidable challenge to X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy, which often presume its absence. This has severely limited our knowledge of the conformations…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Schwander , R. Fung , G. N. Phillips , A. Ourmazd

Consideration is given to the methods of gaining experimental data on the substances which constitute a part of multicomponent samples to be measured. The methods are applicable to the samples comprising an arbitrary number of components;…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-12-20 A. Yu. Buki

Exciting electrons in solids with intense light pulses offers the possibility of generating new states of matter through nonthermal means and controlling their macroscopic properties on femto- to picosecond timescales. One way to manipulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Alfred Zong , Anshul Kogar , Nuh Gedik

Light-by-light scattering is a relatively new area of experimental physics. Our recent, theoretical research shows that studying two photon measurements in regions with lower transverse momentum ($p_{t,\gamma}$) and invariant mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Antoni Szczurek , Pawel Jucha

Non-invasive optical focusing inside scattering media is still a big challenge because inhomogeneous media scatter both incoming photons for focusing and outgoing photons for observation. Various approaches, utilizing non-linear…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Dayan Li , Sujit Kumar Sahoo , Huy Quoc Lam , Dong Wang , Cuong Dang

In this work, an improved methodology for studying interactions of proteins in solution by small-angle scattering, is presented. Unlike the most common approach, where the protein-protein correlation functions $g_{ij}(r)$ are approximated…

Gravitational lensing is one of a number of methods used to probe the distribution of dark mass in the Universe. On galactic scales, complementary techniques include the use of stellar kinematics, kinematics and morphology of the neutral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Penny D. Sackett

The structure of proteins is essential for its function. The determination of protein structures is possible by experimental or predicted by computational methods, but also a combination of both approaches is possible. Here, first an…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Gerhard Mayer

We present a new method to study light scattering on non-absorbing spherical particles. This method is based on the Ramsauer approach, a model known in atomic an nuclear physics. Its main advantage is its intuitive understanding of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 K. Louedec , M. Urban

Detailed investigation of static light scattering $(SLS) $ has been attempted in this work using dilute water dispersions of homogenous spherical particles, poly($N$-isopropylacrylamide) microgels and simulated data. When Rayleigh-Gan-Debye…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Sun

Recent technological advances in cutting-edge ultrasensitive fluorescence microscopy have allowed single-molecule imaging experiments in living cells across all three domains of life to become commonplace. Single-molecule live-cell data is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-04-15 Mark Leake