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We examine the fine-tuning associated to electroweak breaking in Little Higgs scenarios and find it to be always substantial and, generically, much higher than suggested by the rough estimates usually made. This is due to implicit tunings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Hidalgo

Fine-tuning in physics and cosmology is often used as evidence that a theory is incomplete. For example, the parameters of the standard model of particle physics are "unnaturally" small (in various technical senses), which has driven much…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Luke A. Barnes

The search for effective field theory deformations of the Standard Model (SM) is a major goal of particle physics that can benefit from a global approach in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). For the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 John Ellis , Maeve Madigan , Ken Mimasu , Veronica Sanz , Tevong You

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) forms the bedrock of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, a powerful framework that delineates the fundamental constituents and interactions of the universe. However, the SM's narrative is incomplete, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Dhananjay Saikumar

In the present work we search for renormalization group invariant relations among the various massless and massive parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We find that indeed several of the previously free parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. Heinemeyer , M. Mondragon , N. Tracas , G. Zoupanos

We analyse the naturalness of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in the light of recent LHC results from the ATLAS and CMS experiments. We study non-universal boundary conditions for the scalar and the gaugino sector, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Stefan Antusch , Lorenzo Calibbi , Vinzenz Maurer , Maurizio Monaco , Martin Spinrath

Many extensions of the Standard Model postulate the existence of new weakly coupled particles, the top partners, at or below the TeV scale. The role of the top partners is to cancel the quadratic divergence in the Higgs mass parameter due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Marco Farina , Maxim Perelstein , Nicolas Rey-Le Lorier

Traditionally, Quantum Field Theory (QFT) treats particle excitations as point-like objects, which is the source of ubiquitous divergences. We demonstrate that a minimal modification of QFT with finite volume particles may cure QFT of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

The observed Higgs boson mass and the naturalness argument leave us a narrow window for the soft mass spectrum in natural supersymmetry that can be studied through the electroweak precision tests (EWPTs). We divide the analysis into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Sibo Zheng , Yao Yu

Di-Higgs ($hh$) production is crucial for probing the Higgs boson self-interaction and understanding the electroweak phase transition. Deviations from Standard Model predictions in $hh$ gluon-gluon fusion (ggF) can be systematically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 L. Cadamuro , T. Ingebretsen Carlson , J. Sjölin

We classify effective field theory (EFT) deformations of the Standard Model (SM) according to the analyticity property of the Lagrangian as a function of the Higgs doublet H. Our distinction in analytic and non-analytic corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Adam Falkowski , Riccardo Rattazzi

We study the properties of the Higgs and supersymmetric particle spectrum associated with the infrared fixed point solution of the top quark mass in the MSSM. We concentrate on the possible detection of these particles, analysing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

Finetuning and Naturalness are extra-empirical theory assessments that reflect our expectation how scientific theories should provide an intuitive understanding about the foundations underlying the observed phenomena. Recently, the absence…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Heinrich Päs

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (SM) is a well motivated scenario for physics beyond the SM, which allows a perturbative description of the theory up to scales of the order of the Grand Unification scale, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Antonio Delgado , Mariano Quiros , Carlos Wagner

Common lore has it that naturalness of electroweak breaking in the SM requires new physics (NP) at Lambda < 2-3 TeV, hopefully within the reach of LHC. Moreover the Higgs should be light (m_h < 219 GeV) to pass electroweak precision tests…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Hidalgo

One of the early criterion proposed for naturalness was a relatively small Higgs mixing parameter $\mu$ with $\mu/M_Z$ order few. A relatively small $\mu$ may lead to heavier Higgs masses ($H^0, A, H^{\pm}$ in MSSM) which are significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) capture effects from heavy dynamics at low energy and represent an essential ingredient in the context of Standard Model (SM) precision tests. This document gathers a number of relevant scenarios for heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 D. Marzocca , F. Riva , J. Criado , S. Dawson , J. de Blas , B. Henning , D. Liu , C. Murphy , M. Perez-Victoria , J. Santiago , L. Vecchi , Lian-Tao Wang

We review recent results that provide a new approach to the old problem of naturalness in supersymmetric models, without relying on subjective definitions for the fine-tuning associated with {\it fixing} the EW scale (to its measured value)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-12 D. M. Ghilencea

Solutions to the electroweak hierarchy problem typically introduce a new symmetry to stabilize the quadratic ultraviolet sensitivity in the self-energy of the Higgs boson. The new symmetry is either broken softly or collectively, as for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Chuan-Ren Chen , Jan Hajer , Tao Liu , Ian Low , Hao Zhang

$N$-naturalness is a novel solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem which posits $N$ copies of the Standard Model with varying Higgs mass-squared parameters. Reheating proceeds through a "reheaton" particle that deposits most of its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Wenjie Huang , Matthew Low