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This paper proposes a general multiple imputation approach for analyzing large-scale data with missing values. An imputation model is derived from a joint distribution induced by a latent variable model, which can flexibly capture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Siliang Zhang , Yunxiao Chen , Jouni Kuha

Zero-inflated outcomes, where responses are zero with positive probability and otherwise continuous, are common in biomedical, environmental, and social science studies. We propose a conformal prediction based framework that provides…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Zhirui Li , Ricardo Diaz-Rincon , Benjamin Shickel , Sai Zhang , Sohom Bhattacharya , Muxuan Liang

Constant (naive) imputation is still widely used in practice as this is a first easy-to-use technique to deal with missing data. Yet, this simple method could be expected to induce a large bias for prediction purposes, as the imputed input…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-07 Alexis Ayme , Claire Boyer , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Erwan Scornet

We aim to incorporate variable selection routines into variable-by-variable (or sequential) imputation in clustered data to achieve computational improvement in applications with large-scale health data. Specifically, we utilize variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Qiushuang Li , Recai Yucel

The causal dose response curve is commonly selected as the statistical parameter of interest in studies where the goal is to understand the effect of a continuous exposure on an outcome.Most of the available methodology for statistical…

We consider the problem of estimating the joint distribution of $n$ independent random variables. Our approach is based on a family of candidate probabilities that we shall call a model and which is chosen to either contain the true…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-01 Yannick Baraud

There is a growing trend among statistical agencies to explore non-probability data sources for producing more timely and detailed statistics, while reducing costs and respondent burden. Coverage and measurement error are two issues that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-19 Lyndon Ang , Robert Clark , Bronwyn Loong , Anders Holmberg

In real data, missing values occur frequently, which affects the interpretation with interpretable machine learning (IML) methods. Recent work considers bias and shows that model explanations may differ between imputation methods, while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Pegah Golchian , Marvin N. Wright

We present a framework for generating multiple imputations for continuous data when the missing data mechanism is unknown. Imputations are generated from more than one imputation model in order to incorporate uncertainty regarding the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-14 Juned Siddique , Ofer Harel , Catherine M. Crespi

We consider regression models with parametric (linear or nonlinear) regression function and allow responses to be ``missing at random.'' We assume that the errors have mean zero and are independent of the covariates. In order to estimate…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Ursula U. Müller

In this paper, a scale mixture of Normal distributions model is developed for classification and clustering of data having outliers and missing values. The classification method, based on a mixture model, focuses on the introduction of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-23 G. Revillon , A. Djafari , C. Enderli

In the flourishing live streaming industry, accurate recognition of streamers' emotions has become a critical research focus, with profound implications for audience engagement and content optimization. However, precise emotion coding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Ziqian Lin , Danyang Huang , Ziyu Xiong , Hansheng Wang

Considering the increasing size of available data, the need for statistical methods that control the finite sample bias is growing. This is mainly due to the frequent settings where the number of variables is large and allowed to increase…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-12 Stéphane Guerrier , Mucyo Karemera , Samuel Orso , Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser

The NEXT Generation Health study investigates the dating violence of adolescents using a survey questionnaire. Each student is asked to affirm or deny multiple instances of violence in his/her dating relationship. There is, however,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Kara A. Fulton , Danping Liu , Denise L. Haynie , Paul S. Albert

Statistical inference with non-probability survey samples is an emerging topic in survey sampling and official statistics and has gained increased attention from researchers and practitioners in the field. Much of the existing literature,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Yang Liu , Meng Yuan , Pengfei Li , Changbao Wu

In this paper, we propose new semiparametric procedures for making inference on linear functionals and their functions of two semicontinuous populations. The distribution of each population is usually characterized by a mixture of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-21 Meng Yuan , Chunlin Wang , Boxi Lin , Pengfei Li

Zero inflation is a common nuisance while monitoring disease progression over time. This article proposes a new observation driven model for zero inflated and over-dispersed count time series. The counts given the past history of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Vurukonda Sathish , Siuli Mukhopadhyay , Rashmi Tiwari

In analyzing big data for finite population inference, it is critical to adjust for the selection bias in the big data. In this paper, we propose two methods of reducing the selection bias associated with the big data sample. The first…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-08 Jae Kwang Kim , Zhonglei Wang

We present single imputation method for missing values which borrows the idea of data depth---a measure of centrality defined for an arbitrary point of a space with respect to a probability distribution or data cloud. This consists in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-08 Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Julie Josse , Francois Husson

We establish a general framework for statistical inferences with non-probability survey samples when relevant auxiliary information is available from a probability survey sample. We develop a rigorous procedure for estimating the propensity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-17 Yilin Chen , Pengfei Li , Changbao Wu