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Graph coloring problems are among the most fundamental problems in parallel and distributed computing, and have been studied extensively in both settings. In this context, designing efficient deterministic algorithms for these problems has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Sam Coy , Artur Czumaj , Peter Davies , Gopinath Mishra

Subgraph matching is a fundamental problem in graph analysis with a wide range of applications. However, due to its inherent NP-hardness, enumerating subgraph matches efficiently on large real-world graphs remains highly challenging. Most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Linglin Yang , Xunbin Su , Lei Zou , Xiangyang Gou , Yinnian Lin

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are exemplary deep models designed for graph data. Message passing mechanism enables GNNs to effectively capture graph topology and push the performance boundaries across various graph tasks. However, the trend…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Huizhe Zhang , Jintang Li , Yuchang Zhu , Liang Chen , Li Kuang

We perform a detailed analysis of the C++ implementation of the Cluster Affiliation Model for Big Networks (BigClam) on the Stanford Network Analysis Project (SNAP). BigClam is a popular graph mining algorithm that is capable of finding…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 C. H. Bryan Liu , Benjamin Paul Chamberlain

We explore the application of graph coloring to biological networks, specifically protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks. First, we find that given similar conditions (i.e. number of nodes, number of links, degree distribution and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-05-25 Susan Khor

Community search is a widely studied semi-supervised graph clustering problem, retrieving a high-quality connected subgraph containing the user-specified query vertex. However, existing methods primarily focus on cohesiveness within the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Longlong Lin , Yue He , Wei Chen , Pingpeng Yuan , Rong-Hua Li , Tao Jia

Recent large-scale reasoning models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on challenging mathematical benchmarks, yet the internal mechanisms underlying their success remain poorly understood. In this work, we introduce the notion of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Gouki Minegishi , Hiroki Furuta , Takeshi Kojima , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo

In a finite undirected simple graph, a chordless cycle is an induced subgraph which is a cycle. We propose a GPU parallel algorithm for enumerating all chordless cycles of such a graph. The algorithm, implemented in OpenCL, is based on a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay , Humberto Longo , Walid Abdala Rfaei Jradi , Hugo A. D. do Nascimento

Contrast pattern mining (CPM) aims to discover patterns whose support increases significantly from a background dataset compared to a target dataset. CPM is particularly useful for characterising changes in evolving systems, e.g., in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Elaheh AlipourChavary , Sarah M. Erfani , Christopher Leckie

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) achieve an impressive performance due to the remarkable representation ability in learning the graph information. However, GCNs, when implemented on a deep network, require expensive computation power,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Zulun Zhu , Jiaying Peng , Jintang Li , Liang Chen , Qi Yu , Siqiang Luo

Many practical problems in almost all scientific and technological disciplines have been classified as computationally hard (NP-hard or even NP-complete). In life sciences, combinatorial optimization problems frequently arise in molecular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 H. Jose Antonio Martin

One fundamental problem in temporal graph analysis is to count the occurrences of small connected subgraph patterns (i.e., motifs), which benefits a broad range of real-world applications, such as anomaly detection, structure prediction,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Zhongqiang Gao , Chuanqi Cheng , Yanwei Yu , Lei Cao , Chao Huang , Junyu Dong

Hop-constrained s-t simple path (HC-s-t path) enumeration is a fundamental problem in graph analysis. Existing solutions for this problem focus on optimizing the processing performance of a single query. However, in practice, it is more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Long Yuan , Kongzhang Hao , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

Triangle Counting (TC) is a procedure that involves enumerating the number of triangles within a graph. It has important applications in numerous fields, such as social or biological network analysis and network security. TC is a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Lorenzo Asquini , Manos Frouzakis , Juan Gómez-Luna , Mohammad Sadrosadati , Onur Mutlu , Francesco Silvestri

Motivation: The comparison of diverse genomic datasets is fundamental to understanding genome biology. Researchers must explore many large datasets of genome intervals (e.g., genes, sequence alignments) to place their experimental results…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-08-20 Ryan M. Layer , Kevin Skadron , Gabriel Robins , Ira M. Hall , Aaron R. Quinlan

This study develops a graph search algorithm to find the optimal discrimination path for the binary classification problem. The objective function is defined as the difference of variations between the true positive (TP) and false positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Qinwu Xu

The complexity of {\sc Colouring} is fully understood for $H$-free graphs, but there are still major complexity gaps if two induced subgraphs $H_1$ and $H_2$ are forbidden. Let $H_1$ be the $s$-vertex cycle $C_s$ and $H_2$ be the $t$-vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-18 Serge Gaspers , Shenwei Huang , Daniël Paulusma

Nearest neighbor search plays a fundamental role in many disciplines such as multimedia information retrieval, data-mining, and machine learning. The graph-based search approaches show superior performance over other types of approaches in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Hui Wang , Yong Wang , Wan-Lei Zhao

Mining dense subgraphs on multi-layer graphs is an interesting problem, which has witnessed lots of applications in practice. To overcome the limitations of the quasi-clique-based approach, we propose d-coherent core (d-CC), a new notion of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Rong Zhu , Zhaonian Zou , Jianzhong Li

Component-centric distributed graph processing platforms that use a bulk synchronous parallel (BSP) programming model have gained traction. These address the short-comings of Big Data abstractions/platforms like MapReduce/Hadoop for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Ravikant Dindokar , Neel Choudhury , Yogesh Simmhan