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The Sun's gravitational field deflects the apparent positions of close objects in accordance with the formulae of general relativity. Optical astrometry is used to test the prediction, but only with the stars close to the Sun and only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 O. Titov , A. Girdiuk

We reexamine non-Einsteinian effects observable in the orbital motion of low-orbit artificial Earth satellites. The motivations for doing so are twofold: (i) recent theoretical studies suggest that the correct theory of gravity might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

LAGEOS is an accurately-tracked, dense spherical satellite covered with 426 retroreflectors. The tracking accuracy is such as to yield a medium term (years to decades) inertial reference frame determined via relatively inexpensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Salman Habib , Daniel E. Holz , Arkady Kheyfets , Richard A. Matzner , Warner A. Miller , Brian W. Tolman

The impact of the latest combined CHAMP/GRACE/terrestrial measurements Earth gravity model EIGEN-CG03C on the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect with some linear combinations of the nodes of some of the existing Earth's artificial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lorenzo Iorio

We study the impact of relativistic gravitational deflection of light on the accuracy of future Space Interferometry Mission (SIM). We estimate the deflection angles caused by the monopole, quadrupole and octupole components of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Slava G. Turyshev

The cancelation of the first even zonal harmonic coefficient J2 of the multipolar expansion of the Newtonian part of the Earth's gravitational potential from the linear combination f(2L) of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II used in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

After the recent approval by the Italian Space Agency (ASI) of the LARES mission, which will be launched at the end of 2008 by a VEGA rocket to measure the general relativistic gravitomagnetic Lense-Thirring effect by combining LARES data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-07 Lorenzo Iorio

Recent work in the literature has advocated using the Earth-Moon-planetoid Lagrangian points as observables, in order to test general relativity and effective field theories of gravity in the solar system. However, since the three-body…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Emmanuele Battista , Simone Dell'Agnello , Giampiero Esposito , Luciano Di Fiore , Jules Simo , Aniello Grado

In this paper we calculate explicitly the secular classical precessions of the node \Omega and the perigee \omega of an Earth artificial satellite induced by the static, even zonal harmonics of the geopotential up to degree l=20.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

The measurement of spin effects in general relativity has recently taken centre stage with the successfully launched Gravity Probe B experiment coming toward an end, coupled with recently reported measurements using laser ranging. Many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. F. O'Connell

We compute the corrections to the orbital Lense-Thirring effect (or frame-dragging) in the presence of spacetime torsion. We derive the equations of motion of a test body in the gravitational field of a rotating axisymmetric massive body,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Riccardo March , Giovanni Bellettini , Roberto Tauraso , Simone Dell'Agnello

In this paper we reply to recent claims by Ciufolini and Pavlis about certain aspects of the measurement of the general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect in the gravitational field of the Earth. I) The proposal by such authors of using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

We focus on the possibility of measuring the gravitomagnetic effects due to the rotation of the Earth, by means of a space-based experiment that exploits satellites in geostationary orbits. Due to the rotation of the Earth, there is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

According to General Relativity, as distinct from Newtonian gravity, motion under gravity is treated by a theory that deals, initially, only with test particles. At the same time, satellite measurements deal with extended bodies. We discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 I. Ciufolini , V. G. Gurzadyan , R. Penrose , A. Paolozzi

The two gravitomagnetic effects which influence bodies orbiting around a gravitational source are the geodetic effect and the Lense-Thirring effect. The former describes the precession angle of the axis of a spinning gyroscope while in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Andrew Finch , Jackson Levi Said

In this paper we use, in a preliminary way, the recently released EIGEN2 Earth gravity model, which is based on six months of data of CHAMP only, in order to reassess the systematic error due to the mismodelling in the even zonal harmonics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio , Alberto Morea

The subtle influence of gravitational waves on the apparent positioning of celestial bodies offers novel observational windows. We calculate the expected astrometric signal induced by an isotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Giorgio Mentasti , Carlo R. Contaldi

Recent results of the LARASE research program in terms of models improvements and relativistic measurements are presented. In particular, the results regarding the development of new models for the non-gravitational perturbations that…

We have carried out a numerical investigation of the coupled gravitational and non-gravitational perturbations acting on Earth satellite orbits in an extensive grid, covering the whole circumterrestrial space, using an appropriately…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Aaron J. Rosengren , Despoina K. Skoulidou , Kleomenis Tsiganis , George Voyatzis

In this paper, we calculate the frequencies of geodesic orbits in self-dual spacetime on the equatorial plane and obtain the leading-order effects of loop quantum parameters $P$ on the energy flux and angular momentum flux in eccentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang