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Among the effects predicted by the General Theory of Relativity for the orbital motion of a test particle, the post-Newtonian gravitomagnetic Lense-Thirring effect is very interesting and, up to now, there is not yet an undisputable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Lorenzo Iorio

Recently, Ciufolini et al. reported on a test of the general relativistic gravitomagnetic Lense-Thirring effect by analyzing about 3.5 years of laser ranging data to the LAGEOS, LAGEOS II, LARES geodetic satellites orbiting the Earth. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Lorenzo Iorio

In this paper we wish to preliminary investigate if it would be possible to use the orbital data from the proposed OPTIS mission together with those from the existing geodetic passive SLR LAGEOS and LAGEOS II satellites in order to perform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Lorenzo Iorio , Ignazio Ciufolini , Erricos Pavlis , Stephan Schiller , Hansjoerg Dittus , Claus Laemmerzahl

The current LAGEOS-LARES 2 experiment aims to accurately measure the general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect in the gravitomagnetic field of the spinning Earth generated by the latter's angular momentum $\boldsymbol{J}$. The key quantity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Lorenzo Iorio

All experiments to date are in remarkable agreement with the predictions of Einstein's theory of gravity, General Relativity. Besides the classical tests, involving light deflection, orbit precession, signal delay, and the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jan Scheumann , Dennis Philipp , Sven Herrmann , Eva Hackmann , Benny Rievers , Javier Ventura-Traveset , Luis Mendes , Claus Lämmerzahl

The precession of the orbital node of a particle orbiting a rotating mass is known as Lense-Thirring effect (LTE) and is a manifestation of the general relativistic phenomenon of dragging of inertial frames or frame-dragging. The LTE has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Beatriz Moreno Monge , Rolf Koenig , Grzegorz Michalak , Ignazio Ciufolini , Antonio Paolozzi , Giampiero Sindoni

We study a general relativistic gravitomagnetic 3-body effect induced by the spin angular momentum ${\boldsymbol S}_\textrm{X}$ of a rotating mass $M_\textrm{X}$ orbited at distance $r_\textrm{X}$ by a local gravitationally bound restricted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Lorenzo Iorio

A highly precise model for the motion of a rigid Earth is indispensable to reveal the effects of non-rigidity in the rotation of the Earth from observations. To meet the accuracy goal of modern theories of Earth rotation of 1 microarcsecond…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 E. Gerlach , S. Klioner , M. Soffel

According to general relativity, a spinning body of mass M and angular momentum S, like a star or a planet, generates a gravitomagnetic field which induces, among other phenomena, also the Lense-Thirring effect, i.e. secular precessions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Lorenzo Iorio

The accuracy reached in the past few years by Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) allows for measuring even tiny features of the Earth's gravitational field predicted by Einstein's General Relativity by means of artificial satellites. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

In this note we comment on a recent paper by I.Ciufolini about the possibility of placing the proposed terrestrial satellite LARES in a low-altitude, nearly polar orbit in order to measure the general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

Here we explore the possibility of extending to the Solar System scenario the combined residual approach employed for the deterination of the Lense-Thirring effect in the Earth-LAGEOS satellites system. After calculating the secular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Lorenzo Iorio

The general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect can be measured by inspecting a suitable combination of the orbital residuals of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II and the perigee of LAGEOS II. The solid and ocean Earth tides affect the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect consists in the fact that two massive test bodies orbiting a central spinning mass in its equatorial plane along two identical circular trajectories, but in opposite directions, take…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

After an introduction on phenomena due to spin and mass-energy currents on clocks and photons, we review the 1995-2001 measurements of the gravitomagnetic field of Earth and Lense-Thirring effect obtained by analyzing the orbits of the two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignazio Ciufolini

In this paper we critically analyze the so far performed and proposed tests for measuring the general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect in the gravitational field of the Earth with some of the existing accurately tracked artificial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Lorenzo Iorio

Let two test particles A and B revolving about a spinning primary along ideally identical orbits in opposite directions be considered. From the general expressions of the precessions of the orbital inclination induced by the post-Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Iorio

In this work some aspects of the detection of certain general relativistic effects in the weak gravitational field of the Earth via laser-ranged data to some existing or proposed geodetic satellites are examined. The focus is on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

We report on a new test of the gravitational redshift and thus of local position invariance, an integral part of the Einstein equivalence principle, which is the foundation of general relativity and all metric theories of gravitation. We…

We investigate qualitatively and quantitatively the impact of the general relativistic gravito-electromagnetic forces on hyperbolic orbits around a massive spinning body. The gravito-magnetic field, which is the cause of the well known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Lorenzo Iorio