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The correspondence between galaxy major mergers and starburst activity is well-established observationally and in simulations of low redshift galaxies. However, the evolution of the properties of interactions and of the galaxies involved…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Florent Renaud , Álvaro Segovia Otero , Oscar Agertz

Galaxy interactions and mergers play a significant, but still debated and poorly understood role in the star formation history of galaxies. Numerical and theoretical models cannot yet explain the main properties of merger-induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Frederic Bournaud , Leila C. Powell , Damien Chapon , Romain Teyssier

Major mergers and interactions between gas-rich galaxies with comparable masses are thought to be the main triggers of starburst. In this work, we study, for a large stellar mass range, the interaction rate of the starburst galaxies in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Wentao Luo , Xiaohu Yang , Youcai Zhang

We use numerical simulation to investigate the triggering of starbursts in merging disk galaxies. The properties of the merger-driven starbursts are sensitive to the structure of the progenitor galaxies; specifically, to the amount of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos , Lars Hernquist

Extragalactic starbursts induced by gravitational interactions can now be studied from z = ~0 to ~2. The evidence that mergers of gas-rich galaxies tend to trigger galaxy-wide starbursts is strong, both statistically and in individual cases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Francois Schweizer

Starburst (SB) galaxies are a rare population of galaxies with star formation rates (SFRs) greatly exceeding those of the majority of star-forming galaxies with similar stellar mass. It is unclear whether these bursts are the result of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Elia Cenci , Robert Feldmann , Jindra Gensior , Jorge Moreno , Luigi Bassini , Mauro Bernardini

We numerically investigate stellar and gaseous dynamical evolution of mergers between five identical late-type disk galaxies with the special emphasis on star formation history and chemical evolution of multiple galaxy mergers. We found…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Bekki

Two main modes of star formation are know to control the growth of galaxies: a relatively steady one in disk-like galaxies, defining a tight star formation rate (SFR)-stellar mass sequence, and a starburst mode in outliers to such a…

Recent simulation work has successfully captured the formation of the star clusters that have been observed in merging galaxies. These studies, however, tend to focus on studying extreme starbursts, such as the Antennae galaxies. We aim to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leila C. Powell , Frederic Bournaud , Damien Chapon , Romain Teyssier

To address the problem concerning the early formation of stars in massive galaxies, we present the results of a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation which includes a physical description of starbursts triggered by galaxy interactions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Menci , A. Cavaliere , A. Fontana , E. Giallongo , F. Poli , V. Vittorini

An increasing amount of observational evidence supports the notion that there are two modes of star formation: a quiescent mode in disk-like galaxies, and a starburst mode, which is generally interpreted as driven by merging. Using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alessandra Lamastra , Nicola Menci , Fabrizio Fiore , Paola Santini

Starbursts are extreme concentrations of star-forming activity with mass conversion surface densities reaching over 1000 times higher than normal for disk galaxies. They are responsible for a large fraction of all cosmic star formation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert W. O'Connell

A significant fraction of clusters of galaxies are observed to have substructure, which implies that merging between clusters and subclusters is a rather common physical process of cluster formation. It still remains unclear how cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kenji Bekki

We present hydrodynamic simulations of a major merger of disk galaxies, and study the ISM dynamics and star formation properties. High spatial and mass resolutions of 12pc and 4x10^4 M_sol allow to resolve cold and turbulent gas clouds…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Romain Teyssier , Damien Chapon , Frederic Bournaud

We combine star formation along the `main sequence', quiescence, and clustering and merging to produce an empirical model for the evolution of individual galaxies. Main sequence star formation alone would significantly steepen the stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Charles L. Steinhardt , Dominic Yurk , Peter Capak

Galaxy mergers are believed to trigger strong starbursts. This is well assessed by observations in the local Universe. However the efficiency of this mechanism has poorly been tested so far for high redshift, actively star forming,…

Star-forming galaxies spend most of their lifetimes on the star-forming main sequence, which establishes a tight empirical and statistical relation between stellar mass and star-formation rate. Occasional episodes of rapid star formation…

This lecture reviews the fundamental physical processes involved in star formation in galaxy interactions and mergers. Interactions and mergers often drive intense starbursts, but the link between interstellar gas physics, large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Frederic Bournaud

I review the properties of starburst galaxies in the nearby and distant universe to decipher their evolution as a distinct extragalactic class. The physical processes and environments of massive star-formation appear to be similar out to z…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Conselice

We investigate the fraction of close pairs and morphologically identified mergers on and above the star-forming main sequence (MS) at 0.2$\leq z\leq$2.0. The novelty of our work lies in the use of a non-parametric morphological…

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