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Optical and X-ray studies have established the prevalence of significant substructure in clusters of galaxies, indicating that clusters are young systems, and that recent major mergers have occurred in many clusters. Numerical simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Moss

The effects of late gas accretion episodes and subsequent merger-induced starbursts on the photo-chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies are studied and compared to the picture of galaxy formation occurring at high redshift with an unique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Pipino , Francesca Matteucci

Selected results from recent studies of star formation in galaxies at different stages of interaction are reviewed. Recent results from the Spitzer Space Telescope are highlighted. Ideas on how large-scale driving of star formation in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Curtis Struck

The quenching mechanisms of galaxies are not yet fully understood, but post-starburst galaxies provide one explanation for the rapid transition between star-forming and quiescent galaxies. At low redshift, it is generally thought that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Emma W. Nielsen , Charles L. Steinhardt , Mathieux Harper , Conor McPartland , Aidan Sedgewick

Using semi-analytic models of galaxy formation set within the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) merging hierarchy, we investigate several scenarios for the nature of the high-redshift ($z \ga 2$) Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs). We consider a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Somerville , J. R. Primack , S. M. Faber

We propose that synchronized triggering of star formation in gas-rich galaxies is possible during major mergers of cluster of galaxies, based on new numerical simulations of the time evolution of the physical properties of the intracluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kenji Bekki , Matt S. Owers , Warrick J. Couch

The rate of star formation varies between galaxy types and evolves with redshift. Most stars in the universe have formed in episodes of an exceptionally high star-forming activity, commonly called a starburst. We here summarize basic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Ivana Orlitova

Post-starburst (PSB) galaxies are defined as having experienced a recent burst of star formation, followed by a prompt truncation in further activity. Identifying the mechanism(s) causing a galaxy to experience a post-starburst phase…

Recent literature suggests that there are two modes through which galaxies grow their stellar mass - a normal mode characterized by quasi-steady star formation, and a highly efficient starburst mode possibly triggered by stochastic events…

We study the links between star formation history and structure for a large mass-selected galaxy sample at 0.05 < z_phot < 0.30. The galaxies inhabit a very broad range of environments, from cluster cores to the field. Using HST images, we…

There is a consensus in the literature that starburst galaxies are triggered by inter- action events. However, it remains an open question as to what extent both merging and non-merging interactions have in triggering starbursts? In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 C. L. Wilkinson , K. A. Pimbblet , J. P. Stott , C. G. Few , B. K. Gibson

In order to explain the spectroscopic observations of most of the galaxies in intermediate redshift clusters, bursts of star formation superimposed to the traditional scenario of galactic evolution are needed. The analysis of spectral lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Poggianti , G. Barbaro

Galaxy interactions can trigger drastic changes in the resolved star-forming properties of their constituents, but it remains unclear as to whether those changes are discernible from secular starburst triggers. In this Letter we investigate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Mallory D. Thorp , Sara L. Ellison , Ana Galicia

Using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate the effects of hierarchical aggregation on the triggering of star formation in galactic-like objects. We include a simple star formation model to transform the cold gas in dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Patricia B. Tissera

Starbursts are episodes of intense star-formation in the central regions of galaxies, and are the sites of roughly 25% of the high-mass star-formation in the local universe. In this contribution I review the role starbursts play in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Timothy M. Heckman

Galaxy mergers trigger both star formation and accretion onto the central supermassive black hole. As a result of subsequent energetic feedback processes, it has long been proposed that star formation may be promptly extinguished in galaxy…

Galaxy mergers are known to trigger bursts of central star formation, which should therefore lead to stellar mass growth in their inner regions. However, observational measurements of this `burst mass fraction' are scant. Here, we assemble…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Sara L. Ellison , Leonardo Ferreira

The link between massive red galaxies in the local Universe and star-forming galaxies at high redshift is investigated with a semi-analytic model that has proven successful in many ways, e.g. explaining the galaxy colour-magnitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrea Cattaneo , Joanna Woo , Avishai Dekel , Sandra M. Faber

Interactions and mergers play an important role in regulating the physical properties of galaxies, such as their morphology, gas content, and star formation rate (SFR). Controversy exists as to the degree to which these events, even…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Yang A. Li , Luis C. Ho , Jinyi Shangguan

With the help of a statistical parameter derived from optical spectra, we show that the current star formation rate of a galaxy, falling into a cluster along a supercluster filament, is likely to undergo a sudden enhancement before the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Scott C. Porter , Somak Raychaudhury , Kevin A. Pimbblet , Michael J. Drinkwater