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The critical fluctuations at second order structural transitions in a bulk crystal may affect the dissipation of mechanical probes even if completely external to the crystal surface. Here we show that noncontact force microscope dissipation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Kisiel , F. Pellegrini , G. E. Santoro , M. Samadashvili , R. Pawlak , A. Benassi , U. Gysin , R. Buzio , A. Gerbi , E. Meyer , E. Tosatti

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in reduced strontium titanate offers a versatile platform for oxide electronics, yet its dissipation mechanisms under field driven charge fluctuations remain poorly understood. Here, we combine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Akash Gupta , Marcin Kisiel , Remy Pawlak , Ernst Meyer

Metallic strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) is known to have both normal-state and superconducting properties that vary strongly over a wide range of charge carrier densities. This indicates the importance of nonlinear dynamics, and has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-27 A. Najev , N. Somun , M. Spaić , I. Khayr , M. Greven , A. Klein , M. N. Gastiasoro , D. Pelc

Strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) is a foundational material in the emerging field of complex oxide electronics. While its electronic and optical properties have been studied for decades, SrTiO$_3$ has recently become a renewed materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 W. D. Rice , P. Ambwani , M. Bombeck , J. D. Thompson , C. Leighton , S. A. Crooker

The nature of mechanically induced dislocations in SrTiO3 at low temperatures has been a disputed matter for a long time. Here we provide a systematic overview of the existing knowledge on dislocations in stoichiometric SrTiO3 complemented…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Arne J. Klomp , Lukas Porz , Karsten Albe

Dislocation core chemistry in oxides critically influences mechanical behavior and functionality; yet the evolution of core chemistry during the dislocation motion in them has not been directly observed. Here, using SrTiO3 as a model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Min-Chul Kang , Chunxu Yan , Alexander Frisch , Xufei Fang , Liming Xiong , Lin Zhou

A mechanism is proposed to describe the occurrence of distance-dependent dissipation peaks in the dynamics of an atomic force microscope tip oscillating over a surface characterized by a charge density wave state. The dissipation has its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Franco Pellegrini

The electronic structure of SrTiO3 and SrHfO3 (001) surfaces with oxygen vacancies is studied by means of first-principles calculations. We reveal how oxygen vacancies within the first atomic layer of the SrTiO3 surface (i) induce a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-13 A. C. Garcia-Castro , M. G. Vergniory , E. Bousquet , A. H. Romero

We measure the dissipation and frequency shift of a magnetically coupled cantilever in the vicinity of a silicon chip, down to $25$ mK. The dissipation and frequency shift originates from the interaction with the unpaired electrons,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 A. M. J. den Haan , J. J. T. Wagenaar , J. M. de Voogd , G. Koning , T. H. Oosterkamp

SrTiO3 plays a central role in oxide electronics. It is the substrate of choice for functional oxide heterostructures based on perovskite-structure thin-film stacks, and its surface or interface with a polar oxide such as LaAlO3 can become…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 J. M. D. Coey , M Venkatesan , P Stamenov

Motivated by recent spin- and angular-resolved photoemission (SARPES) measurements performed on the two-dimensional electronic states confined near the (001) surface of SrTiO$_3$ in the presence of oxygen vacancies, we explore their spin…

SrTiO$_3$ (STO) is the substrate of choice to grow oxide thin-films and oxide heterojunctions, which can form quasi-two-dimensional electronic phases that exhibit a wealth of phenomena, and, thus, a workhorse in the emerging field of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Soham S. Ghosh , Efstratios Manousakis

We identify the mechanism of energy dissipation relevant to spin-sensitive nanomechanics including the recently introduced magnetic exchange force microscopy, where oscillating magnetic tips approach surface atomic spins. The tip-surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Franco Pellegrini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

We address the long-standing question of the nature of oxygen vacancies in strontium titanate, using a combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) to investigate in particular the effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jaime Souto-Casares , Nicola A. Spaldin , Claude Ederer

We report on the observation of metallic behavior in thin films of oxygen-deficient SrTiO$_3$ - down to 9 unit cells - when coherently strained on (001) SrTiO$_3$ or DyScO$_3$-buffered (001) SrTiO$_3$ substrates. These films have carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Purnima P. Balakrishnan , Urusa S. Alaan , Matthew T. Gray , Yuri Suzuki

First-principles calculations to study the electronic and magnetic properties of bulk, oxygen-deficient SrTiO$_3$ (STO) under different doping conditions and densities have been conducted. The appearance of magnetism in oxygen-deficient STO…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla , P. Ganesh , Peter B. Littlewood

Strontium titanate, SrTiO3, a widely used substrate material for electronic oxide thin film devices, has provided many interesting features. In a combination with a similar oxide material, LaAlO3, it has recently received great interest. It…

The dielectric function method for superconductivity has been applied to SrTiO$_{3}$ accounting for the non-parabolic dispersion of charge carriers in the conduction band and for the dispersion of optical phonons based on density functional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-09 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese , J. He , C. Franchini , G. Kresse

The interaction between screw dislocations and oxygen interstitial atoms is studied with ab initio calculations in hexagonal close-packed titanium. Our calculations evidence a strong repulsion when the solute atoms are located in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Nermine Chaari , David Rodney , Emmanuel Clouet

We discuss, based on first principles calculations, the possibility to tune the magnetism of oxygen vacancies at the (001) surface of strontium titanate $(\mathrm{SrTiO_3}\!)$. The magnetic moment of single and clustered vacancies stemming…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Oleg O. Brovko , Erio Tosatti
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