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In this paper we investigate the use of MPC-inspired neural network policies for sequential decision making. We introduce an extension to the DAgger algorithm for training such policies and show how they have improved training performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Marcus Pereira , David D. Fan , Gabriel Nakajima An , Evangelos Theodorou

Changing a circuit dynamically, without actually changing the hardware itself, is called reconfiguration, and is of great importance due to its manifold technological applications. Circuit reconfiguration appears to be a feature of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Marcelo O. Magnasco

In recent years, Deep Reinforcement Learning has made impressive advances in solving several important benchmark problems for sequential decision making. Many control applications use a generic multilayer perceptron (MLP) for non-vision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Mario Srouji , Jian Zhang , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Taking inspiration from how the brain coordinates multiple learning systems is an appealing strategy to endow robots with more flexibility. One of the expected advantages would be for robots to autonomously switch to the least costly system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Rémi Dromnelle , Erwan Renaudo , Guillaume Pourcel , Raja Chatila , Benoît Girard , Mehdi Khamassi

Modern vehicles communicate data to and from sensors, actuators, and electronic control units (ECUs) using Controller Area Network (CAN) bus, which operates on differential signaling. An autonomous ECU responsible for the execution of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Muhammad Aasim Rafique , Ahmad Muqeem Sheri , Muhammad Ishfaq Hussain , Moongu Jeon

This paper presents a neuromorphic system for cognitive load classification in a real-world setting, an Air Traffic Control (ATC) task, using a hardware implementation of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs). Electroencephalogram (EEG) and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Jiahui An , Chonghao Cai , Olympia Gallou , Sara Irina Fabrikant , Giacomo Indiveri , Elisa Donati

A substantial amount of time and energy has been invested to develop machine vision using connectionist (neural network) principles. Most of that work has been inspired by theories advanced by neuroscientists and behaviorists for how…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-01 Ernest Greene

Automatic optimization of robotic behavior has been the long-standing goal of Evolutionary Robotics. Allowing the problem at hand to be solved by automation often leads to novel approaches and new insights. A common problem encountered with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Kirk Y. W. Scheper , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

In this paper we present the next step in our approach to neurobiologically plausible implementation of emotional reactions and behaviors for real-time autonomous robotic systems. The working metaphor we use is the "day" and the "night"…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Alexander Tchitchigin , Max Talanov , Larisa Safina , Manuel Mazzara

Recent work suggests goal-driven training of neural networks can be used to model neural activity in the brain. While response properties of neurons in artificial neural networks bear similarities to those in the brain, the network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-19 Christopher J. Cueva , Peter Y. Wang , Matthew Chin , Xue-Xin Wei

We focus on the task of unknown object rearrangement, where a robot is supposed to re-configure the objects into a desired goal configuration specified by an RGB-D image. Recent works explore unknown object rearrangement systems by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Kechun Xu , Zhongxiang Zhou , Jun Wu , Haojian Lu , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Continual learning (CL) aims to train deep neural networks efficiently on streaming data while limiting the forgetting caused by new tasks. However, learning transferable knowledge with less interference between tasks is difficult, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Saurav Jha , Dong Gong , He Zhao , Lina Yao

Although model-based and model-free approaches to learning the control of systems have achieved impressive results on standard benchmarks, generalization to task variations is still lacking. Recent results suggest that generalization for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Marin Vlastelica , Michal Rolínek , Georg Martius

Insect vision supports complex behaviors including associative learning, navigation, and object detection, and has long motivated computational models for understanding biological visual processing. However, many contemporary models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Adam D. Hines , Karin Nordström , Andrew B. Barron

We address the problem of stability of motor actions implemented by the central nervous system based on simple algorithms potentially reflecting physical (including physiological) processes within the body. A number of conceptually simple…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-24 V. M. Akulin , F. Carlier , Stanislaw Solnik , M. L. Latash

Despite their success in massive engineering applications, deep neural networks are vulnerable to various perturbations due to their black-box nature. Recent study has shown that a deep neural network can misclassify the data even if the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Zhuotong Chen , Qianxiao Li , Zheng Zhang

Spikes are the currency in central nervous systems for information transmission and processing. They are also believed to play an essential role in low-power consumption of the biological systems, whose efficiency attracts increasing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Qiang Yu , Shenglan Li , Huajin Tang , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang , Kay Chen Tan

A robot's ability to complete a task is heavily dependent on its physical design. However, identifying an optimal physical design and its corresponding control policy is inherently challenging. The freedom to choose the number of links,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Charles Schaff , Matthew R. Walter

End-to-end deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success across various domains but are often criticized for their lack of interpretability. While post hoc explanation methods attempt to address this issue, they often fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Weixin Chen , Simon Yu , Huajie Shao , Lui Sha , Han Zhao

Morphological regeneration is an important feature that highlights the environmental adaptive capacity of biological systems. Lack of this regenerative capacity significantly limits the resilience of machines and the environments they can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Kazuya Horibe , Kathryn Walker , Sebastian Risi