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In this paper, we present a novel approach to modeling long-term dependencies in sequential data by introducing a gated recurrent unit (GRU) with a weighted time-delay feedback mechanism. Our proposed model, named $\tau$-GRU, is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 N. Benjamin Erichson , Soon Hoe Lim , Michael W. Mahoney

We consider distributed optimization under communication constraints for training deep learning models. We propose a new algorithm, whose parameter updates rely on two forces: a regular gradient step, and a corrective direction dictated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Yunfei Teng , Wenbo Gao , Francois Chalus , Anna Choromanska , Donald Goldfarb , Adrian Weller

Work introduces a hierarchical binary tree-based reduction that replaces standard self-attention. The core idea is to use a recursive Gated Linear Unit merge operation, achieving O(n) total merge operations O(log n) parallel depth O(n d^2)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Igor Berezkin

The present paper provides a generalized model of network, namely, Hybrid Layered Network (HLN). We proved that the sets of all homogeneous, heterogeneous and multi-layered networks are subsets of the set of all HLNs depicting the model's…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Shraban Kumar Chatterjee , Suman Kundu

Heterogeneous information networks (HINs) can be used to model various real-world systems. As HINs consist of multiple types of nodes, edges, and node features, it is nontrivial to directly apply graph neural network (GNN) techniques in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Zhaoqing Li , Maiqi Jiang , Shengyuan Chen , Bo Li , Guorong Chen , Xiao Huang

Learning hierarchical structures in sequential data -- from simple algorithmic patterns to natural language -- in a reliable, generalizable way remains a challenging problem for neural language models. Past work has shown that recurrent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Brian DuSell , David Chiang

In a multi-stage recommendation system, reranking plays a crucial role in modeling intra-list correlations among items. A key challenge lies in exploring optimal sequences within the combinatorial space of permutations. Recent research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Zhijie Lin , Zhuofeng Li , Chenglei Dai , Wentian Bao , Shuai Lin , Enyun Yu , Haoxiang Zhang , Liang Zhao

In this paper, two efficient iterative algorithms based on the simpler GMRES method are proposed for solving shifted linear systems. To make full use of the shifted structure, the proposed algorithms utilizing the deflated restarting…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Hong-Xiu Zhong , Xian-Ming Gu

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are among the most successful machine learning models for sequence modelling, but tend to suffer from an exponential increase in the number of parameters when dealing with large multidimensional data. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yao Lei Xu , Danilo P. Mandic

Major winning Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), such as AlexNet, VGGNet, ResNet, GoogleNet, include tens to hundreds of millions of parameters, which impose considerable computation and memory overhead. This limits their practical use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Seyyed Hossein Hasanpour , Mohammad Rouhani , Mohsen Fayyaz , Mohammad Sabokrou

Generative models for deep learning are promising both to improve understanding of the model, and yield training methods requiring fewer labeled samples. Recent works use generative model approaches to produce the deep net's input given the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Sanjeev Arora , Yingyu Liang , Tengyu Ma

Single layer feedforward networks with random weights are known for their non-iterative and fast training algorithms and are successful in a variety of classification and regression problems. A major drawback of these networks is that they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Ajay M. Patrikar

Iterative approximation methods using backpropagation enable the optimization of neural networks, but they remain computationally expensive, especially when used at scale. This paper presents an efficient alternative for optimizing neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jake Ryland Williams , Haoran Zhao

The effectiveness of recurrent neural networks can be largely influenced by their ability to store into their dynamical memory information extracted from input sequences at different frequencies and timescales. Such a feature can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Antonio Carta , Alessandro Sperduti , Davide Bacciu

We introduce "AnnealSGD", a regularized stochastic gradient descent algorithm motivated by an analysis of the energy landscape of a particular class of deep networks with sparse random weights. The loss function of such networks can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Pratik Chaudhari , Stefano Soatto

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are a class of powerful deep learning methods widely used to learn representations of heterogeneous graphs. Despite the fast development of HGNNs, they still face some challenges such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xiao Yang , Xuejiao Zhao , Zhiqi Shen

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have represented for years the state of the art in neural machine translation. Recently, new architectures have been proposed, which can leverage parallel computation on GPUs better than classical RNNs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Mattia Antonino Di Gangi , Marcello Federico

We present a reduced order modeling (ROM) technique for subsurface multi-phase flow problems building on the recently introduced deep residual recurrent neural network (DR-RNN) [1]. DR-RNN is a physics aware recurrent neural network for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 J. Nagoor Kani , Ahmed H. Elsheikh

Hierarchical Reasoning Model (HRM) is a novel approach using two small neural networks recursing at different frequencies. This biologically inspired method beats Large Language models (LLMs) on hard puzzle tasks such as Sudoku, Maze, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Alexia Jolicoeur-Martineau

A neural network with one hidden layer or a two-layer network (regardless of the input layer) is the simplest feedforward neural network, whose mechanism may be the basis of more general network architectures. However, even to this type of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Changcun Huang