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We study the stellar and gas kinematics of the brightest group galaxies (BGGs) in dynamically relaxed and unrelaxed galaxy groups for a sample of 154 galaxies in the SAMI galaxy survey. We characterize the dynamical state of the groups…

I review observational studies of the large-scale star formation process in nearby galaxies. A wealth of new multi-wavelength data provide an unprecedented view on the interplay of the interstellar medium and (young) stellar populations on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andreas Schruba

Due to the clumpy nature of the self gravitating gas composing the interstellar medium, it is not clear whether galactic gas dynamics can be discussed in terms of standard hydrodynamics. Nevertheless, it is clear that certain generic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amr El-Zant

The evolution of galaxies results from a combination of internal and external processes. The star formation is an internal process transforming cold and dense cores of molecular clouds to stars. It may be triggered internally by expanding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Palouš

Ram pressure stripping is one of the most efficient mechanisms able to affect the gas reservoir in cluster galaxies and in the last decades many studies have characterized the properties of stripped galaxies. A definite census of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 B. Vulcani , B. M. Poggianti , R. Smith , A. Moretti , Y. Jaffe , M. Gullieuszik , J. Fritz , C. Bellhouse

The origin of the cold gas in central galaxies in groups is still a matter of debate. We present Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations of 18 optically selected local Brightest Group Galaxies (BGGs) to study the kinematics…

Ram pressure stripping can remove hot and cold gas from galaxies in the intracluster medium (ICM), as shown by observations of X-ray and HI galaxy wakes in nearby clusters of galaxies. However, ram pressure stripping, including…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , Paul M. Ricker

Ram pressure stripping of galactic gas is generally assumed to be inefficient in galaxy groups due to the relatively low density of the intragroup medium and the small velocity dispersions of groups. To test this assumption, we obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jesper Rasmussen , Trevor J. Ponman , John S. Mulchaey

The cosmic star formation rate density first increases with time towards a pronounced peak 10 Gyrs ago (or z=1-2) and then slows down, dropping by more than a factor 10 since z=1. The processes at the origin of the star formation quenching…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 F. Combes , the PHIBSS collaboration

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of ram pressure stripping of a disc galaxy orbiting in a galaxy cluster. In this paper, we focus on the properties of the galaxies' tails of stripped gas. The galactic wakes show a flaring width,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Roediger , M. Brueggen

Elliptical galaxies contain X-ray emitting gas that is subject to continuous ram pressure stripping over timescales comparable to cluster ages. The gas in these galaxies is not in perfect hydrostatic equilibrium. Supernova feedback, stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Min-Su Shin , Mateusz Ruszkowski

We analyse the presence of dust around galaxy group members through the reddening of background quasars. By taking into account quasar colour and their dependence on redshift and angular position, we derive mean quasar colours excess in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 S. Rodríguez , D. Garcia Lambas , N. D. Padilla , P. Troncoso-Iribarren

Hydrodynamic simulations suggest that galactic gas disks form when coplanar gas spirals into the inner regions of the disk. We recently presented a simple "modified accretion disk" model of viscous galactic disks in which star-formation is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Enci Wang , Simon J. Lilly

We investigate the influence of ram-pressure stripping on the internal gas kinematics of simulated spiral galaxies. Additional emphasis is put on the question of how the resulting distortions of the gaseous disc are visible in the rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Kronberger , W. Kapferer , S. Unterguggenberger , S. Schindler , B. L. Ziegler

We investigate the kinematic properties of nine nearby early-type galaxies with evidence of a disk-like component. Three of these galaxies are located in the field, five in the group and only one in the cluster environment. By combining the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 A. Dolfi , D. A. Forbes , W. J. Couch , K. Bekki , A. Ferré-Mateu , A. J. Romanowsky , J. P. Brodie

Making use of both MUSE observations of 85 galaxies from the survey GASP (GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with MUSE) and a large sample from MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey) we investigate the…

We present the first 3D hydrodynamical simulations of ram pressure stripping of a disc galaxy orbiting in a galaxy cluster. Along the orbit, the ram pressure that this galaxy experiences varies with time. In this paper, we focus on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Roediger , M. Brueggen

The link between nuclear activity and the host galaxy remains elusive. It seems now clear that the galactic environment is not the key, and that there is no significant apparent difference in terms of the presence of bars/spirals between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Emsellem

Processes that promote the formation of dense cold clouds in the interstellar media of galaxies are reviewed. Those that involve background stellar mass include two-fluid instabilities, spiral density wave shocking, and bar accretion. Young…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Recent observations of ram pressure stripped spiral galaxies in clusters revealed details of the stripping process, i.e., the truncation of all interstellar medium (ISM) phases and of star formation (SF) in the disk, and multiphase…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. Roediger , M. Brüggen , M. S. Owers , H. Ebeling , M. Sun