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Mobile on-body sensing has distinct advantages for the analysis and understanding of crowd dynamics: sensing is not geographically restricted to a specific instrumented area, mobile phones offer on-body sensing and they are already deployed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Daniel Roggen , Martin Wirz , Gerhard Tröster , Dirk Helbing

Understanding crowd behaviors in a large social event is crucial for event management. Passive WiFi sensing, by collecting WiFi probe requests sent from mobile devices, provides a better way to monitor crowds compared with people counters…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Yuren Zhou , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Zann Koh , Chau Yuen , Benny Kai Kiat Ng

Robots that navigate through human crowds need to be able to plan safe, efficient, and human predictable trajectories. This is a particularly challenging problem as it requires the robot to predict future human trajectories within a crowd…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

For robots to be a part of our daily life, they need to be able to navigate among crowds not only safely but also in a socially compliant fashion. This is a challenging problem because humans tend to navigate by implicitly cooperating with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

In animal societies as well as in human crowds, many observed collective behaviours result from self-organized processes based on local interactions among individuals. However, models of crowd dynamics are still lacking a systematic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Mehdi Moussaid , Dirk Helbing , Simon Garnier , Anders Johansson , Maud Combe , Guy Theraulaz

In an organization, individuals prefer to form various formal and informal groups for mutual interactions. Therefore, ubiquitous identification of such groups and understanding their dynamics are important to monitor activities, behaviours…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Snigdha Das , Soumyajit Chatterjee , Sandip Chakraborty , Bivas Mitra

Studying the behavior of crowds is vital for understanding and predicting human interactions in public areas. Research has shown that, under certain conditions, large groups of people can form collective behavior patterns: local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Stijn Heldens , Claudio Martella , Nelly Litvak , Maarten van Steen

In this paper, we present a unique collection of four data sets to study social behaviour. The data were collected at four international scientific conferences, during which we measured face-to-face contacts along with additional…

Modern crowd theories agree that collective behavior is the result of the underlying interactions among small groups of individuals. In this work, we propose a novel algorithm for detecting social groups in crowds by means of a Correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Francesco Solera , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

Mobility in an effective and socially-compliant manner is an essential yet challenging task for robots operating in crowded spaces. Recent works have shown the power of deep reinforcement learning techniques to learn socially cooperative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Changan Chen , Yuejiang Liu , Sven Kreiss , Alexandre Alahi

In emergency management for mass gathering, the knowledge about crowd types can highly assist with providing timely response and effective resource allocation. Crowd monitoring can be achieved using computer vision based approaches and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Minh Quan Ngo , Pari Delir Haghighi , Frada Burstein

We present an unsupervised approach to analyze crowd at various levels of granularity $-$ individual, group and collective. We also propose a motion model to represent the collective motion of the crowd. The model captures the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Neha Bhargava , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Social interactions play a crucial role in shaping human behavior, relationships, and societies. It encompasses various forms of communication, such as verbal conversation, non-verbal gestures, facial expressions, and body language. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Alice Zhang , Callihan Bertley , Dawei Liang , Edison Thomaz

Social interactions are fundamental to well-being, yet automatically detecting them in daily life-particularly using wearables-remains underexplored. Most existing systems are evaluated in controlled settings, focus primarily on in-person…

Navigation strategies that intentionally incorporate contact with humans (i.e. "contact-based" social navigation) in crowded environments are largely unexplored even though collision-free social navigation is a well studied problem.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kyle Morgenstein , Junfeng Jiao , Luis Sentis

Crowd behaviour analytics focuses on behavioural characteristics of groups of people instead of individuals' activities. This work considers human queuing behaviour which is a specific crowd behavior of groups. We design a plug-and-play…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fang-Jing Wu , Gürkan Solmaz

In this paper, we investigate the use of proxemics and dynamics for automatically identifying conversing groups, or so-called F-formations. More formally we aim to automatically identify whether wearable sensor data coming from 2 people is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Alessio Rosatelli , Ekin Gedik , Hayley Hung

For decades, robotics researchers have pursued various tasks for multi-robot systems, from cooperative manipulation to search and rescue. These tasks are multi-robot extensions of classical robotic tasks and often optimized on dimensions…

Understanding collective pedestrian movement is crucial for applications in crowd management, autonomous navigation, and human-robot interaction. This paper investigates the use of sequential deep learning models, including Recurrent Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Amartaivan Sanjjamts , Hiroshi Morita , Togootogtokh Enkhtogtokh

Over the past decade, wearable computing devices (``smart glasses'') have undergone remarkable advancements in sensor technology, design, and processing power, ushering in a new era of opportunity for high-density human behavior data.…

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