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It is an important objective pursued in a railway agency or company to reduce the major maintenance costs of electric multiple unit (EMU). The EMU major maintenance schedule decides when to undergo major maintenance or undertake…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-01 Jianping Wu , Boliang Lin

Ride-hailing services are growing rapidly and becoming one of the most disruptive technologies in the transportation realm. Accurate prediction of ride-hailing trip demand not only enables cities to better understand people's activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Chao Wang , Yi Hou , Matthew Barth

In the field of visual ego-motion estimation for Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs), fast maneuvers stay challenging mainly because of the big visual disparity and motion blur. In the pursuit of higher robustness, we study convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Yingfu Xu , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

This paper presents a convolutional neural network (CNN) which can be used for forecasting electricity load profiles 36 hours into the future. In contrast to well established CNN architectures, the input data is one-dimensional. A parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Christian Lang , Florian Steinborn , Oliver Steffens , Elmar W. Lang

In this study, we explore the use of Convolutional Neural Networks for improving train speed estimation accuracy, addressing the complex challenges of modern railway systems. We investigate three CNN architectures - single-branch 2D,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Haitao Tian , Argyrios Zolotas , Miguel Arana-Catania

Forecasting power consumptions of integrated electrical, heat or gas network systems is essential in order to operate more efficiently the whole energy network. Multi-energy systems are increasingly seen as a key component of future energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Corneliu Arsene , Alessandra Parisio

Short-term passenger flow forecasting is a crucial task for urban rail transit operations. Emerging deep-learning technologies have become effective methods used to overcome this problem. In this study, the authors propose a deep-learning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jinlei Zhang , Feng Chen , Yinan Guo , Xiaohong Li

The adoption of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models in high-stake domains is hindered by their inability to meet society's demand for transparency in decision-making. So far, a growing number of methodologies have emerged for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 George Dimas , Eirini Cholopoulou , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

The emergent multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) provide a vast compositional space to search for novel materials for technological advances. However, how to efficiently identify optimal compositions from such a large design space for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Zhao Fan , Bin Xing , Penghui Cao

This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based method that learns traffic as images and predicts large-scale, network-wide traffic speed with a high accuracy. Spatiotemporal traffic dynamics are converted to images…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Xiaolei Ma , Zhuang Dai , Zhengbing He , Jihui Na , Yong Wang , Yunpeng Wang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are increasingly being used to automate segmentation of organs-at-risk in radiotherapy. Since large sets of highly curated data are scarce, we investigated how much data is required to train accurate and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Edward G. A. Henderson , Marcel van Herk , Eliana M. Vasquez Osorio

"How much energy is consumed for an inference made by a convolutional neural network (CNN)?" With the increased popularity of CNNs deployed on the wide-spectrum of platforms (from mobile devices to workstations), the answer to this question…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Ermao Cai , Da-Cheng Juan , Dimitrios Stamoulis , Diana Marculescu

Ensemble learning is a meta-learning approach that combines the predictions of multiple learners, demonstrating improved accuracy and robustness. Nevertheless, ensembling models like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) result in high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Le Zhang , Onat Gungor , Flavio Ponzina , Tajana Rosing

The Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) circulation plan is the foundation of EMU assignment and maintenance planning,and its primary task is to determine the connections of trains in terms of train timetable and maintenance constraints. We study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-28 Jian Li , Boliang Lin

The variability of renewable energy generation and the unpredictability of electricity demand create a need for real-time economic dispatch (ED) of assets in microgrids. However, solving numerical optimization problems in real-time can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Xiaoyu Ge , Javad Khazaei

A high-speed train needs high-level maintenance when its accumulated running mileage or time reaches predefined threshold. The date of delivering an Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) train to maintenance ranges within a time window rather than…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-11 Boliang Lin , Ruixi Lin

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful deep machine learning technologies for processing image, voice and video data. CNNs require large amounts of processing capacity and memory, which can exceed the resources…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 James Garland , David Gregg

Object recognition is an important task for improving the ability of visual systems to perform complex scene understanding. Recently, the Exponential Linear Unit (ELU) has been proposed as a key component for managing bias shift in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Ludovic Trottier , Philippe Giguère , Brahim Chaib-draa

Intelligence relies on an agent's knowledge of what it does not know. This capability can be assessed based on the quality of joint predictions of labels across multiple inputs. In principle, ensemble-based approaches produce effective…

Machine learning models have become an essential tool in current indoor positioning solutions, given their high capabilities to extract meaningful information from the environment. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-19 Darwin Quezada-Gaibor , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Jari Nurmi , Yevgeni Koucheryavy , Joaquín Huerta
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