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相关论文: Estimation of income inequality from grouped data

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We examine the effects of monetary policy on income inequality in Japan using a novel econometric approach that jointly estimates the Gini coefficient based on micro-level grouped data of households and the dynamics of macroeconomic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-04 Martin Feldkircher , Kazuhiko Kakamu

In this paper, we study the inequality indices for some models of wealth exchange. We calculated Gini index and newly introduced k-index and compare the results with reported empirical data available for different countries. We have found…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Asim Ghosh , Arnab Chatterjee , Jun-ichi Inoue , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

In some applied scenarios, the availability of complete data is restricted, often due to privacy concerns; only aggregated, robust and inefficient statistics derived from the data are made accessible. These robust statistics are not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-23 Antoine Luciano , Christian P. Robert , Robin J. Ryder

Income inequality is an important issue that has to be solved in order to make progress in our society. The study of income inequality is well received through the Gini coefficient, which is used to measure degrees of inequality in general.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-26 Wanetha Sudswong , Anon Plangprasopchok , Chainarong Amornbunchornvej

The distribution of household income is a central concern of modern economic policy due to its strong influence on life quality. Yet, non-expert audiences are unaware of the relationship between these two factors. To effectively communicate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-10 Sang Truong , Humberto Barreto

Currently, the high-precision estimation of nonlinear parameters such as Gini indices, low-income proportions or other measures of inequality is particularly crucial. In the present paper, we propose a general class of estimators for such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-01 Camelia Goga , Anne Ruiz-Gazen

Generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) encompass large class of statistical models, with a vast range of applications areas. GLMM extends the linear mixed models allowing for different types of response variable. Three most common data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Wagner Hugo Bonat , Paulo Justiniano Ribeiro , Silvia emiko Shimakura

Given many popular functional forms for the Lorenz curve do not have a closed-form expression for the Gini index and no study has utilized the observed Gini index to estimate parameter(s) associated with the corresponding parametric…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-03 Thitithep Sitthiyot , Kanyarat Holasut

Across income groups and countries, individual citizens perceive economic inequality spectacularly wrong. These misperceptions have far-reaching consequences, as it is perceived inequality, not actualinequality informing redistributive…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-05 Jan Schulz , Daniel M. Mayerhoffer , Anna Gebhard

This study explores the link between the capital share and income inequality over the past four decades across 56 countries. Calculating the capital share from national accounts alongside top income share data from the World Inequality…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-07 Oğuzhan Akgün , Ezgi Özsöğüt

Personal income distribution may exhibit a two-class structure, such that the lower income class of the population (85-98%) is described by exponential Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution, whereas the upper income class (15-2%) has a Pareto…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-10-05 Paulo H. dos Santos , Igor D. S. Siciliani , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

When a model's performance differs across socially or culturally relevant groups--like race, gender, or the intersections of many such groups--it is often called "biased." While much of the work in algorithmic fairness over the last several…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-01 Kristian Lum , Yunfeng Zhang , Amanda Bower

Given a dataset of careers and incomes, how large a difference of income between any pair of careers would be? Given a dataset of travel time records, how long do we need to spend more when choosing a public transportation mode $A$ instead…

We consider concepts and models for measuring inequality in the distribution of resources with a focus on how inequality varies as a function of covariates. Lorenz introduced a device for measuring inequality in the distribution of income…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Rolf Aaberge , Steinar Bjerve , Kjell Doksum

The paper covers the new model of wage distribution in typical group of people. The model provides the opportunity to reparameterize applicable income distribution model: Pareto, logarithmically normal, logarithmically logistic, Dagum etc.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-09-17 Dmitry Schmerling

This papers aims to establish the empirical relationship between income, net wealth and their joint distribution in a selected group of euro area countries. I estimate measures of dependence between income and net wealth using a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-28 Anna Stelzer

Herein, we applied statistical physics to study incomes of three (low-, medium- and high-income) society classes instead of the two (low- and medium-income)classes studied so far. In the frame of the threshold nonlinear Langevin dynamics…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-01-29 Maciej Jagielski , Ryszard Kutner

Standard nonlinear regression is commonly used when modeling indifference points due to its ability to closely follow observed data, resulting in a good model fit. However, standard nonlinear regression currently lacks a reasonable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-07 Mingang Kim , Mikhail N. Koffarnus , Christopher T Franck

We provide efficient estimation methods for first- and second-price auctions under independent (asymmetric) private values and partial observability. Given a finite set of observations, each comprising the identity of the winner and the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Constantinos Daskalakis , Andrew Ilyas , Manolis Zampetakis

Social inequality manifested across different strata of human existence can be quantified in several ways. Here we compute non-entropic measures of inequality such as Lorenz curve, Gini index and the recently introduced $k$ index…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Jun-ichi Inoue , Asim Ghosh , Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti