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The first observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from NASA's \emph{Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe} (WMAP) led to finding `alignment' anomalies not expected from fluctuations in the isotropic cosmological model. We study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Sanjeet Kumar Patel , Pavan Kumar Aluri , John P. Ralston

It was recently shown that our peculiar velocity \beta with respect to the CMB induces mixing among multipoles and off-diagonal correlations at all scales which can be used as a measurement of \beta, which is independent of the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Alessio Notari , Miguel Quartin

There are currently no reliable methods to measure transverse velocities of galaxies. This is an important piece of information that could allow us to probe the physics of structure formation as well as testing the underlying theory of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 R. Hagala , C. Llinares , D. F. Mota

The largest temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is the dipole. The simplest interpretation of the dipole is that it is due to our motion with respect to the rest frame of the CMB. As well as creating the $\ell$=1…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Raelyn M. Sullivan , Douglas Scott

We test the statistical isotropy (SI) of the $E$-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation observed by the Planck satellite using two statistics, namely, the contour Minkowski Tensor (CMT) and the Directional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Joby P. Kochappan , Aparajita Sen , Tuhin Ghosh , Pravabati Chingangbam , Soumen Basak

The breakdown of statistical homogeneity and isotropy of cosmic perturbations is a generic feature of ultra large scale structure of the cosmos, in particular, of non trivial cosmic topology. The statistical isotropy (SI) of the Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep

Gravitational Waves (GW) sourced by second-order primordial curvature fluctuations are among the favored models fitting the recent pulsar timing array (PTA) measurement of a stochastic GW background (SGWB). We study how spectral distortions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Matteo Tagliazucchi , Matteo Braglia , Fabio Finelli , Mauro Pieroni

We show that time dependent gravitational potential can be directly detected from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The signature can be measured by cross-correlating the CMB with the projected density field reconstructed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Uros Seljak , Matias Zaldarriaga

We present measurements of the power spectra of cosmic infrared background (CIB) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations in six frequency bands. Maps at the lower three frequency bands, 95, 150, and 220 GHz (3330, 2000, 1360…

We study the detectability of large-scale velocity effects on galaxy clustering, by simulating galaxy surveys and combining the clustering of different types of tracers of large-scale structure. We employ a set of lognormal mocks that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 L. Raul Abramo , Daniele Bertacca

The peculiar motion of the Earth causes a dipole anisotropy modulation in the distant galaxy distribution due to the aberration effect. However, the amplitude and angular direction of the effect is not necessarily the same as those of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Yousuke Itoh , Kazuhiro Yahata , Masahiro Takada

Measurements of the number count dipole with large surveys have shown amplitudes in tension with kinematic predictions based on the observed Doppler dipole of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). These observations seem to be in direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 J. D. Wagenveld , S. von Hausegger , H-R. Klöckner , D. J. Schwarz

We study the possibility of using correlations between spatial modulations in the observed luminosity distribution of galaxies and the underlying density field as a cosmological probe. Considering redshift ranges, where magnification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Martin Feix

The dipole moment in the angular distribution of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is thought to originate from the Doppler effect and our motion relative to the CMB frame. Observations of large-scale structure (LSS) should show a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Yun-Ting Cheng , Tzu-Ching Chang , Adam Lidz

The Planck CMB experiment has delivered the best constraints so far on primordial non-Gaussianity, ruling out early-Universe models of inflation that generate large non-Gaussianity. Although small improvements in the CMB constraints are…

Measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature by Planck has resulted in extremely tight constraints on the $\Lambda$CDM model. However the data indicates a evidence of dipole modulated temperature fluctuations at large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Suvodip Mukherjee

Recent measurements of large-scale peculiar velocities from the cumulative kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect using WMAP data and X-ray selected clusters from ROSAT have identified a bulk flow of galaxy clusters at $\sim 600-1,000$ km…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 F. Atrio-Barandela , A. Kashlinsky , H. Ebeling , D. Kocevski

We present a new and especially powerful signature of cosmic strings and other topological or non-topological defects in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We show that even if defects contribute 1% or less in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Ruth Durrer , Elisa Fenu , Daniel G. Figueroa , Martin Kunz

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies probe the primordial density field at the edge of the observable Universe. There is a limiting precision (``cosmic variance'') with which anisotropies can determine the amplitude of primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Marc Kamionkowski , Abraham Loeb

Full-sky maps of the cosmic microwave background temperature reveal a 7% asymmetry of fluctuation power between two halves of the sky. A common phenomenological model for this asymmetry is an overall dipole modulation of statistically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Simone Aiola , Bingjie Wang , Arthur Kosowsky , Tina Kahniashvili , Hassan Firouzjahi