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Denoising is a fundamental imaging problem. Versatile but fast filtering has been demanded for mobile camera systems. We present an approach to multiscale filtering which allows real-time applications on low-powered devices. The key idea is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Sungjoon Choi , John Isidoro , Pascal Getreuer , Peyman Milanfar

Hyperspectral cameras face harsh trade-offs between spatial, spectral, and temporal resolution in inherently low-photon conditions. Computational imaging systems break through these trade-offs with compressive sensing, but have required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 M. Kerem Aydin , Yi-Chun Hung , Jaclyn Pytlarz , Qi Guo , Emma Alexander

We explore the use of remapping techniques to improve the efficiency of highly-multiplexed fibre systems for astronomical spectroscopy. This is particularly important for the implementation of Diverse Field Spectroscopy (DFS, described in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. L. Poppett , J. R. Allington-Smith , G. J. Murray

Obtaining 3D information from a single X-ray exposure at high-brilliance sources, such as X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) [1] or diffraction-limited storage rings [2], allows the study of fast dynamical processes in their native…

We present a plenoptic microscopy configuration for 3D snapshot imaging, which is dual telecentric and can directly record true projection images corresponding with different viewing angles. It also allows blocking high-angle stray rays…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Yongjin Sung

Image Phase Alignment Super-Sampling (ImPASS) is a computational imaging algorithm for converting a sequence of displaced low-resolution images into a single high-resolution image. The method consists of a unique combination of Phase…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 James N. Caron

Mid-infrared spectroscopy is often used to identify material. Thousands of spectral points are measured in a time-consuming process using expensive table-top instrument. However, material identification is a sparse problem, which in theory…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Yurui Qu , Qingyi Zhou , Jin Xiang , Zongfu Yu

We propose a method of complex-amplitude Fourier single-pixel imaging (CFSI) with coherent structured illumination to acquire both the amplitude and phase of an object. In the proposed method, an object is illustrated by a series of…

Capturing images using multispectral camera arrays has gained importance in medical, agricultural and environmental processes. However, using all available spectral bands is infeasible and produces much data, while only a fraction is needed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Katja Kossira , David Schön , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

A finite element-based modal formulation of diffraction of a plane wave by an absorbing photonic crystal slab of arbitrary geometry is developed for photovoltaic applications. The semi-analytic approach allows efficient and accurate…

Since space-domain information can be utilized, microphone array beamforming is often used to enhance the quality of the speech by suppressing directional disturbance. However, with the increasing number of microphone, the complexity would…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lu Ma , Xin Zhao , Pei Zhao , Tengrong Su

We present a metasurface imaging system capable of simultaneously capturing two images at close range (1-2~cm) and an additional image at long range (about 40~cm) on a shared photosensor. The close-range image pair focuses at 1.4~cm and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Junjie Luo , Yuxuan Liu , Wei Ting Chen , Qing Wang , Qi Guo

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) Imaging methods are usually based on algorithms of match-filtering type, without considering the scene's characteristic, which causes limited imaging quality. Besides, post-processing steps…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-07 Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Shunjun Wei , Jun Shi

Depth imaging is vital for many emerging technologies with applications in augmented reality, robotics, gesture detection, and facial recognition. These applications, however, demand compact and low-power systems beyond the capabilities of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Shane Colburn , Arka Majumdar

A central limitation of multiple-acquisition magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the degradation in scan efficiency as the number of distinct datasets grows. Sparse recovery techniques can alleviate this limitation via randomly undersampled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-03 L Kerem Senel , Toygan Kilic , Alper Gungor , Emre Kopanoglu , H Emre Guven , Emine U Saritas , Aykut Koc , Tolga Cukur

Camera arrays provide spatial and angular information within a single snapshot. With refocusing methods, focal planes can be altered after exposure. In this letter, we propose a light field refocusing method to improve the imaging quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Yingqian Wang , Jungang Yang , Yulan Guo , Chao Xiao , Wei An

The limited dynamic range of the detector can impede coherent diffractive imaging (CDI) schemes from achieving diffraction-limited resolution. To overcome this limitation, a straightforward approach is to utilize high dynamic range (HDR)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Shantanu Kodgirwar , Lars Loetgering , Chang Liu , Aleena Joseph , Leona Licht , Daniel S. Penagos Molina , Wilhelm Eschen , Jan Rothhardt , Michael Habeck

Phase microscopy is an invaluable tool in the biosciences and in clinical diagnostics. The sensitivity of current phase microscopy techniques is optimized for one specific mean phase value and varies significantly across a given sample.…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Thomas Juffmann , Andrés de los Ríos Sommer , Sylvain Gigan

Hyperspectral images provide a rich representation of the underlying spectrum for each pixel, allowing for a pixel-wise classification/segmentation into different classes. As the acquisition of labeled training data is very time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Jan-Christopher Cohrs , Chandrajit Bajaj , Benjamin Berkels

Hyperspectral image (HSI) with high spectral resolution often suffers from low spatial resolution owing to the limitations of imaging sensors. Image fusion is an effective and economical way to enhance the spatial resolution of HSI, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Renwei Dian , Shutao Li , Bin Sun , Anjing Guo