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相关论文: NNLO PDFs for the LHC

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We present results of our recent EPPS16 global analysis of NLO nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs). For the first time, dijet and heavy gauge boson production data from LHC proton-lead collisions have been included in a global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Kari J. Eskola , Petja Paakkinen , Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

The Drell-Yan massive lepton-pair production in hadronic collisions provides a unique tool complementary to the Deep-Inelastic Scattering for probing the partonic substructures in hadrons. We review key concepts, approximations, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jen-Chieh Peng , Jian-Wei Qiu

The proposed Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) at CERN would bring Deep-Inelastic scattering into the unexplored TeV regime. The LHeC rich physics program, among other topics, includes both precision SM measurements to complement LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Juan Rojo , Fabrizio Caola

The detailed comprehension of momentum fraction and energy dependence of proton structure functions is among the major difficulties in high-energy physics. Perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) plays as an extensive foundation for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog

Nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) can be determined in a global QCD analysis using a wide range of experimental data. In addition to older fixed-target deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan (DY) dilepton production data,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Ilkka Helenius , Marina Walt , Werner Vogelsang

The strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the heavy-quark masses, $m_c$, $m_b$, $m_t$ are extracted simultaneosly with the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the updated ABM12 fit including recent data from CERN-SPS, HERA, Tevatron,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

Using the recently derived NNLO cross sections \cite{Czakon:2013goa}, we provide NNLO+NNLL theoretical predictions for top quark pair production based on all the available NNLO PDF sets, and compare them with the most precise LHC and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michal Czakon , Michelangelo L. Mangano , Alexander Mitov , Juan Rojo

We include uncertainties due to missing higher order corrections to QCD computations (MHOU) used in the determination of parton distributions (PDFs) in the recent NNPDF4.0 set of PDFs. We use our previously published methodology, based on…

We discuss the sensitivity of theoretical predictions of observables used in searches for new physics to parton distributions (PDFs) at large momentum fraction $x$. Specifically, we consider the neutral-current Drell-Yan production of gauge…

Measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry in neutral-current Drell-Yan di-lepton production have primarily been used for determinations of the weak mixing angle $\theta_W$. We observe that, unlike the case of Run-I of the Large Hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Elena Accomando , Juri Fiaschi , Francesco Hautmann , Stefano Moretti

In high-energy particle physics, extracting parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations remains a significant challenge, particularly due to the divergent nature of perturbative expansions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jia-Lu Zhang

We study the cross section \sigma and Forward-Backward asymmetry A_{FB} in the process pp \to \gamma^*,Z \to \ell^+\ell^- (with \ell=e,\mu) for determinations of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the proton. We show that, once mapped…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 E. Accomando , J. Fiaschi , F. Hautmann , S. Moretti

The LHC has already provided many relevant measurements for the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs). Measurements of the W and Z lepton distributions are of interest for flavor separation and in particular for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Nathan Hartland

We study nuclear effects of charged current deep inelastic neutrino-iron scattering in the framework of a chi^2 analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs). We extract a set of iron PDFs which are used to compute x_Bj-dependent and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-05 I. Schienbein , J. Y. Yu , C. Keppel , J. G. Morfin , Fredrick I. Olness , J. F. Owens

Experimental measurements in deep-inelastic scattering and lepton-pair production on deuterium targets play an important role in the flavor separation of $u$ and $d$ (anti)quarks in global QCD analyses of the parton distribution functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 A. Accardi , T. J. Hobbs , X. Jing , P. M. Nadolsky

A new ''$\mathtt{SK24}$'' non-singlet QCD analysis of the structure functions at the NNLO approximation is performed, utilizing the global fit of the data from various charged lepton scattering experiments. We extract the valence parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Javad Shahrzad , Ali Khorramian

In this study, we examine closely the impact of the post-CT18 LHC Drell-Yan data on parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the general CTEQ-TEA global analysis framework. We compare the two main theoretical predictions, the MCFM fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Ibrahim Sitiwaldi , Keping Xie , Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie-Jiun Hou , C. - P. Yuan

We discuss a general framework for the inclusion of heavy quark mass contributions to deep-inelastic structure functions and their perturbative matching to structure functions computed in variable-mass schemes. Our approach is based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Stefano Forte , Eric Laenen , Paolo Nason , Juan Rojo

First, we show how to reduce the sensitivity of the NLO predictions of the Drell-Yan production of low-mass, lepton-pairs, at high rapidity, to the choice of factorization scale. In this way, observations of this process at the LHC can make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. D. Martin , E. G. de Oliveira , M. G. Ryskin

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) often include datasets corresponding to processes whereby the theoretical predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in peturbative QCD have to be approximated, and this approximation may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Tanishq Sharma