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This study presents an innovative approach to optimal gait control for a soft quadruped robot enabled by four Compressible Tendon-driven Soft Actuators (CTSAs). Improving our previous studies of using model-free reinforcement learning for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Xuezhi Niu , Kaige Tan , Lei Feng

Soft robots are made of compliant materials that perform their tasks by deriving motion from elastic deformations. They are used in various applications, e.g., for handling fragile objects, navigating sensitive/complex environments, etc.,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Prabhat Kumar

Soft continuum robots achieve complex deformation through elastic equilibrium, making their reachable motions governed jointly by structural design and actuation-induced mechanics. This work develops a general formulation that integrates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Zhiwei Wu , Jiahao Luo , Siyi Wei , Jinhui Zhang

This paper presents a novel, modular, cable-driven soft robotic arm featuring multi-segment reconfigurability. The proposed architecture enables a stackable system with independent segment control, allowing scalable adaptation to diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Moeen Ul Islam , Cheng Ouyang , Xinda Qi , Azlan Zahid , Xiaobo Tan , Dong Chen

This work proposes a novel control and estimation approach for aerial manipulation of a cable-suspended load using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Common approaches in the state of the art have practical limitations, relying on direct load…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Ana Maria Nascimento , Augusto Sales , Antonio Marcus Lima , Tiago Nascimento

Tendon-driven continuum robots have been gaining popularity in medical applications due to their ability to curve around complex anatomical structures, potentially reducing the invasiveness of surgery. However, accurate modeling is required…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Brian Y. Cho , Daniel S. Esser , Jordan Thompson , Bao Thach , Robert J. Webster , Alan Kuntz

Dynamical systems (DSs) provide a framework for high flexibility, robustness, and control reliability and are widely used in motion planning and physical human-robot interaction. The properties of the DS directly determine the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Tengyu Hou , Hanming Bai , Ye Ding , Han Ding

This paper presents a Lagrangian approach to simulating multibody dynamics in a tensegrity framework with an ability to tackle holonomic constraint violations in an energy-preserving scheme. Governing equations are described using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-01 Shao-Chen Hsu , Vaishnav Tadiparthi , Raktim Bhattacharya

Finite element methods have been successfully used to develop physics-based models of soft robots that capture the nonlinear dynamic behavior induced by continuous deformation. These high-fidelity models are therefore ideal for designing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Sander Tonkens , Joseph Lorenzetti , Marco Pavone

Collaborative robots should ideally use low torque actuators for passive safety reasons. However, some applications require these collaborative robots to reach deep into confined spaces while assisting a human operator in physically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Garrison L. H. Johnston , Andrew L. Orekhov , Nabil Simaan

The advancement of simulation-assisted robot programming, automation of high-tolerance assembly operations, and improvement of real-world performance engender a need for positionally accurate robots. Despite tight machining tolerances, good…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Karl Van Wyk , Joe Falco , Geraldine Cheok

Wearable and legged robot designers face multiple challenges when choosing actuation. Traditional fully actuated designs using electric motors are multifunctional but oversized and inefficient for bearing conservative loads and for being…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Jeff Denis , Frederic Laberge , Jean-Sebastien Plante , Alexandre Girard

Soft robots manufactured with flexible materials can be highly compliant and adaptive to their surroundings, which facilitates their application in areas such as dexterous manipulation and environmental exploration. This paper aims at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Renjie Ma , Ziyao Qu , Zhijian Hu , Dong Zhao , Marios M. Polycarpou

Compared to conventional robots, flexible manipulators offer many advantages, such as faster end-effector velocities and less energy consumption. However, their flexible structure can lead to undesired oscillations. Therefore, the applied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Svenja Drücker , Robert Seifried

This paper presents design and experimental evaluations of an articulated robotic limb called Capler-Leg. The key element of Capler-Leg is its single-stage cable-pulley transmission combined with a high-gap radius motor. Our cable-pulley…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Jemin Hwangbo , Vassilios Tsounis , Hendrik Kolvenbach , Marco Hutter

Quadruped robots are machines intended for challenging and harsh environments. Despite the progress in locomotion strategy, safely recovering from unexpected falls or planned drops is still an open problem. It is further made more difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Francesco Roscia , Michele Focchi , Andrea Del Prete , Darwin G. Caldwell , Claudio Semini

As soft continuum manipulators characterize terrific compliance and maneuverability in narrow unstructured space, low stiffness and limited dexterity are two obvious shortcomings in practical applications. To address the issues, a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Qingxiang Zhao , Runfeng Zhu , Xin Zhong , Baitao Lin , Xiandi Wang , Xilong Hou , Jian Hu , Kang Li

A discrete tensegrity framework can be thought of as a graph in Euclidean n-space where each edge is of one of three types: an edge with a fixed length (bar) or an edge with an upper (cable) or lower (strut) bound on its length. Roth and…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Ted Ashton

Piecewise constant curvature is a popular kinematics framework for continuum robots. Computing the model parameters from the desired end pose, known as the inverse kinematics problem, is fundamental in manipulation, tracking and planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Ke Qiu , Jingyu Zhang , Danying Sun , Rong Xiong , Haojian Lu , Yue Wang

Stochastic nonconvex optimization problems with nonlinear constraints have a broad range of applications in intelligent transportation, cyber-security, and smart grids. In this paper, first, we propose an inexact-proximal accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 Morteza Boroun , Afrooz Jalilzadeh