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Using high-resolution confocal rheometry, we study the shear profiles of well-entangled DNA solutions under large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) in a rectilinear planar shear cell. With increasing Weissenberg number (Wi), we observe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Seunghwan Shin , Kevin D. Dorfman , Xiang Cheng

Despite decades of research, the question of whether solutions and melts of highly entangled polymers exhibit shear banding as their steady state response to a steadily imposed shear flow remains controversial. From a theoretical viewpoint,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

We study the dynamics of a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) segment, as a semiflexible polymer, in a shear flow, the strength of which is customarily expressed in terms of the dimensionless Weissenberg number Wi. Polymer chains in shear flows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

The viscosity of dilute and semidilute unentangled DNA solutions, in steady simple shear flow, has been measured across a range of temperatures and concentrations. For polystyrene solutions, measurements of viscosity have been carried out…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Sharadwata Pan , Duc At Nguyen , B. Duenweg , P. Sunthar , T. Sridhar , J. Ravi Prakash

We performed a series of molecular dynamics simulations on monodisperse polymer melts to investigate the formation of shear banding. Under high shear rates, shear banding occurs, which is accompanied with the entanglement heterogeneity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Fan Peng , Renkuan Cao , Cui Nie , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li

Based on numerical modeling with the diffusive Giesekus constitutive equation, a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 138002 (2018), arXiv:1801.08798] claimed that the experimental reports of shear banding in entangled polymeric fluids were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Yangyang Wang , Shi-Qing Wang

A shear band of finite length, formed inside a ductile material at a certain stage of a con- tinued homogeneous strain, provides a dynamic perturbation to an incident wave field, which strongly influences the dynamics of the material and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Diana Giarola , Domenico Capuani , Davide Bigoni

We perform a detailed theoretical study of the edge fracture instability, which commonly destabilises the fluid-air interface during strong shear flows of entangled polymeric fluids, leading to unreliable rheological measurements. By means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

We explore theoretically the interplay between shear banding and edge fracture in complex fluids, by performing a detailed simulation study within two constitutive models: the Johnson-Segalman model and the Giesekus model. We consider…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

We numerically study the dynamics of a polydisperse double emulsion under a symmetric shear flow. We show that both dispersity and shear rate crucially affect the behavior of the innermost drops and of the surrounding shell. While at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-21 A. Tiribocchi , A. Montessori , F. Bonaccorso , M. Lauricella , S. Succi

The results of Brownian dynamics simulations of a single DNA molecule in shear flow are presented taking into account the effect of internal viscosity. The dissipative mechanism of internal viscosity is proved necessary in the research of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-04-14 Jack Yang , Roderick V. N. Melnik

We investigate the occurrence of shear banding in nematogenic fluids under planar Couette flow, based on mesoscopic dynamical equations for the orientational order parameter and the shear stress. We focus on parameter values where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Rodrigo Lugo-Frias , Henning Reinken , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We demonstrate the use of multiscale polymer modelling to quantitatively predict DNA linear dichroism (LD) in shear flow. LD is the difference in absorption of light polarised along two perpendicular axes, and has long been applied to study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Isaac Pincus , Alison Rodger , J. Ravi Prakash

The dynamics of a nucleate cell in shear flow is of great relevance in cancer cells and circulatory tumor cells where they dominate the dynamics of blood. Buoyed by the success of Giant Unilamellar vesicles in explaining the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Kumari Priti Sinha , Rochish M Thaokar

Edge fracture occurs frequently in non-Newtonian fluids. A similar instability has often been reported at the free surface of fluids undergoing shear banding, and leads to expulsion of the sample. In this paper the distortion of the free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stanislav Skorski , Peter D. Olmsted

The linear stability of a shear-thinning, viscoelastic fluid undergoing any of the canonical rectilinear shear flows, viz., plane Couette flow and pressure-driven flow through a channel or a tube is analyzed in the creeping-flow limit using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Ramkarn Patne , Shraddha Mandloi , V. Shankar , Ganesh Subramanian

We study theoretically the formation of shear bands in time-dependent flows of polymeric and wormlike micellar surfactant fluids, focussing on the protocols of step shear stress, step shear strain (or in practice a rapid strain ramp), and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robyn L. Moorcroft , Suzanne M. Fielding

One prototypical instability in granular flows is the shear-banding instability, in which a uniform granular shear flow breaks into alternating bands of dense and dilute clusters of particles having low and high shear (shear stress or shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Priyanka Shukla , Lima Biswas , Vinay Kumar Gupta

The two strands of a DNA molecule with a repetitive sequence can pair into many different basepairing patterns. For perfectly periodic sequences, early bulk experiments of Poerschke indicate the existence of a sliding process, permitting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

We study theoretically the edge fracture instability in sheared complex fluids, by means of linear stability analysis and direct nonlinear simulations. We derive an exact analytical expression for the onset of edge fracture in terms of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Ewan J. Hemingway , Halim Kusumaatmaja , Suzanne M. Fielding
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