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This work presents cost-effective low-rank techniques for designing robust adaptive beamforming (RAB) algorithms. The proposed algorithms are based on the exploitation of the cross-correlation between the array observation data and the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 H. Ruan , R. C. de Lamare

Subgraph matching is a compute-intensive problem that asks to enumerate all the isomorphic embeddings of a query graph within a data graph. This problem is generally solved with backtracking, which recursively evolves every possible partial…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Junya Arai , Makoto Onizuka , Yasuhiro Fujiwara , Sotetsu Iwamura

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a widely adopted technique in text-to-image models, enabling precise rendering of multiple distinct elements, such as characters and styles, in multi-concept image generation. However, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Xiandong Zou , Mingzhu Shen , Christos-Savvas Bouganis , Yiren Zhao

We propose a new approach for image compression in digital cameras, where the goal is to achieve better quality at a given rate by using the characteristics of a Bayer color filter array. Most digital cameras produce color images by using a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2009-03-16 Sang-Yong Lee , Antonio Ortega

The increasing accessibility of image editing tools and generative AI has led to a proliferation of visually convincing forgeries, compromising the authenticity of digital media. In this paper, in addition to leveraging distortions from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Youqi Wang , Shunquan Tan , Rongxuan Peng , Bin Li , Jiwu Huang

Most previous image matting methods require a roughly-specificed trimap as input, and estimate fractional alpha values for all pixels that are in the unknown region of the trimap. In this paper, we argue that directly estimating the alpha…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Shaofan Cai , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Haoqiang Fan , Haibin Huang , Jiangyu Liu , Jiaming Liu , Jiaying Liu , Jue Wang , Jian Sun

This paper investigates into the colorization problem which converts a grayscale image to a colorful version. This is a very difficult problem and normally requires manual adjustment to achieve artifact-free quality. For instance, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Zezhou Cheng , Qingxiong Yang , Bin Sheng

An image super-resolution method from multiple observation of low-resolution images is proposed. The method is based on sub-pixel accuracy block matching for estimating relative displacements of observed images, and sparse signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Toshiyuki Kato , Hideitsu Hino , Noboru Murata

We study one of the key tools in data approximation and optimization: low-discrepancy colorings. Formally, given a finite set system $(X,\mathcal S)$, the \emph{discrepancy} of a two-coloring $\chi:X\to\{-1,1\}$ is defined as $\max_{S \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Mónika Csikós , Nabil H. Mustafa

We develop a new method to efficiently sample synthetic networks that preserve the d-hop neighborhood structure of a given network for any given d. The proposed algorithm trades off the diversity in network samples against the depth of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Felix I. Stamm , Michael Scholkemper , Markus Strohmaier , Michael T. Schaub

Ray tracing algorithm is a category of rendering algorithms that calculate the color of pixels by simulating the physical movements of a huge amount of rays and calculating their energies, which can be implemented in parallel. Meanwhile,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Xi Lu , Hongwei Lin

With the advent of digital images the problem of keeping picture visualization uniformity arises because each printing or scanning device has its own color chart. So, universal color profiles are made by ICC to bring uniformity in various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Jaswinder Singh Dilawari , Ravinder Khanna

Logical anomalies (LA) refer to data violating underlying logical constraints e.g., the quantity, arrangement, or composition of components within an image. Detecting accurately such anomalies requires models to reason about various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Soopil Kim , Sion An , Philip Chikontwe , Myeongkyun Kang , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M. Pohl , Sang Hyun Park

A simple and inexpensive (low-power and low-bandwidth) modification is made to a conventional off-the-shelf color video camera, from which we recover {multiple} color frames for each of the original measured frames, and each of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-28 Xin Yuan , Patrick Llull , Xuejun Liao , Jianbo Yang , Guillermo Sapiro , David J. Brady , Lawrence Carin

In recent years, image blending has gained popularity for its ability to create visually stunning content. However, the current image blending algorithms mainly have the following problems: manually creating image blending masks requires a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Haochen Xue , Mingyu Jin , Chong Zhang , Yuxuan Huang , Qian Weng , Xiaobo Jin

Microarray technology is a new and powerful tool for the concurrent monitoring of a large number of gene expressions. Each microarray experiment produces hundreds of images. Each digital image requires a large storage space. Hence,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Anahita Banaei , Shadrokh Samavi , Ebrahim Nasr Esfahani

We present the Colorization Transformer, a novel approach for diverse high fidelity image colorization based on self-attention. Given a grayscale image, the colorization proceeds in three steps. We first use a conditional autoregressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Manoj Kumar , Dirk Weissenborn , Nal Kalchbrenner

An important area of combinatorial optimization is the study of packing and covering problems, such as Bin Packing, Multiple Knapsack, and Bin Covering. Those problems have been studied extensively from the viewpoint of approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Max Bannach , Sebastian Berndt , Marten Maack , Matthias Mnich , Alexandra Lassota , Malin Rau , Malte Skambath

In recent years, text-driven image editing has made significant progress. However, due to the inherent ambiguity and discreteness of natural language, color editing still faces challenges such as insufficient precision and difficulty in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yuqi Yang , Dongliang Chang , Yuanchen Fang , Yi-Zhe SonG , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

In this paper, we consider the problem of identifying patterns of interest in colored strings. A colored string is a string where each position is assigned one of a finite set of colors. Our task is to find substrings of the colored string…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Zsuzsanna Lipták , Simon J. Puglisi , Massimiliano Rossi