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We propose a description of the gluon scattering amplitudes as the inverse Mellin transforms of the conformal correlators of light operators in two-dimensional Liouville theory tensored with WZW-like chiral currents on the celestial sphere.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

In a superspace formulation of Yang-Mills theory previously proposed, we show how gauge-invariant operators and scalars can be incorporated keeping intact the (broken) $Osp(3,1|2)$ symmetry of the superspace action. We show in both cases,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Satish D. Joglekar , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

The stringy picture behind the integrable spin chains governing the evolution equations in Yang-Mills theory is discussed. It is shown that one-loop dilatation operator in N=4 theory can be expressed in terms of two-point functions on 2d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gorsky

We conjecture a simple relationship between the one-loop maximally helicity violating gluon amplitudes of ordinary QCD (all helicities identical) and those of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (all but two helicities identical). Because the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. C. Dunbar , D. A. Kosower

We extend previous work by developing a worldsheet description of non-abelian gauge theory (Yang-Mills). This task requires the introduction of Grassmann variables on the world sheet analogous to those of the Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Charles B. Thorn

A complexification of the twisted $\N=2$ theory allows one to determine the N=4 Yang--Mills theory in its third twist formulation. The imaginary part of the gauge symmetry is used to eliminate two scalars fields and create gauge covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Laurent Baulieu

We show that tree-level form factors with length-two operators in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory exhibit structures very similar to scattering amplitudes of gluons and scalars, which leads to new relations between them. Just like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Jin Dong , Song He , Guanda Lin

There exist many four dimensional integrable theories. They include self-dual gauge and gravity theories, all their extended supersymmetric generalisations, as well the full (non-self-dual) N=3 super Yang-Mills equations. We review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ch. Devchand , V. Ogievetsky

The calculation of scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory at loop level is important for the analysis of background processes at particle colliders as well as our understanding of perturbation theory at the quantum level. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Rutger H. Boels , Reinke Sven Isermann

Similar to gravity, an infinite tower of symmetries generated by higher-spin charges has been identified in Yang-Mills theory by studying collinear limits or celestial operator products of gluons. This work aims to recover this loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Laurent Freidel , Daniele Pranzetti , Ana-Maria Raclariu

A Yang-Mills theory linear in the scalar curvature for 2d gravity with symmetry generated by the semidirect product formed with the Lie derivative of the algebra of diffeomorphisms with the two-dimensional Abelian algebra is formulated. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Sara Abentin , Fernando Ruiz Ruiz

We study the behaviour of Yang-Mills and gravity amplitudes under the soft limit in the four-dimensional ambitwistor string formalism and derive their soft theorems to arbitrary order. For this purpose, we apply some mathematics. Methods of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-01 QiouShi Li

We show that classical, non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories coupled to spin-1/2 and spin-0 elementary matter fields, in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space-time, possess exact structures that resemble integrability, with an infinite number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 L. A. Ferreira , H. Malavazzi

Five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are investigated from the viewpoint of random plane partitions. It is shown that random plane partitions are factorizable as q-deformed random partitions so that they admit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takashi Maeda , Toshio Nakatsu , Kanehisa Takasaki , Takeshi Tamakoshi

Gravitational self-interactions are assumed to be determined by the covariant derivative acting on the Riemann-Christoffel field strength. Once imposed on a metric theory, this Yang-Mills gauge constraint extends the equality of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Marc Gerard

We revisit the emergence of a Yang-Mills symmetry in theories with massless spin 1 particles from fundamental physical properties of scattering amplitudes. In the standard proofs, some symmetry and reality properties of the coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Renato M. Fonseca , Clara Hernandez-Garcia , Javier M. Lizana , Manuel Perez-Victoria

Yang-Mills theory is growing at the interface between high energy physics and mathematics. It is well known that Yang-Mills theory and Gauge theory in general had a profound impact on the development of modern differential and algebraic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Tristan Rivière

We extend on-shell bootstrap methods from spacetime amplitudes to the worldsheet objects of the CHY formalism. We find that the integrands corresponding to tree-level non-linear sigma model, Yang-Mills and $(DF)^2$ theory are determined by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Laurentiu Rodina

We discuss a quantization of the Yang--Mills theory with an internal symmetry group $SO(1,n)$ treated as a unified theory of all interactions. In one-loop calculations, we show that Einstein gravity can be considered as an approximation to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Zbigniew Haba

In a space of $d $ Grassmann coordinates two types of generators of Lorentz transformations can be defined, one of spinorial and the other of vectorial character. Both kinds of operators appear as linear operators in Grassmann space,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norma Mankoč Borštnik