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Recent experiments in ferromagnetic atomic-sized contacts have shown that the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is greatly enhanced and has an asymmetric angular dependence as compared with that of bulk samples. The origin of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-24 M. Häfner , J. K. Viljas , J. C. Cuevas

Detailed studies of the magnetoresistance of alpha-(ET)2KHg(SCN)4 and alpha-(ET)2TlHg(SCN)4 as a function of temperature, magnetic field strength, and field orientation are reported. Below 15 K, the temperature dependence of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Qualls , J. S. Brooks , S. Uji , T. Terashima , C. Terakura , H. Aoki , L. K. Montgomery

The recent discovery of magnetic ordering in two-dimension has lead to colossal efforts to find atomically thin materials that order at high temperatures. However, due to fundamental spin fluctuation in reduced dimension, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Chandan K. Singh , Mukul Kabir

The behavior of 2-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) layered magnetic materials in the 2D limit of the few-layer thickness is an important fundamental issue for the understanding of the magnetic ordering in lower dimensions. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Soo Yeon Lim , Kangwon Kim , Sungmin Lee , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

We study the magnetic and superconducting instabilities of the periodic Anderson model with infinite Coulomb repulsion U in the random phase approximation. The Neel temperature and the superconducting critical temperature are obtained as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. R. Peres , M. A. N. Araujo

The transition metal pnictide CrAs exhibits superconductivity in the vicinity of a helimagnetic phase, where it has been found that the propagation vector is parallel to the c axis and the magnetic moments lie in the ab plane. Here we use…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Giuseppe Cuono , Alfonso Romano , Canio Noce , Carmine Autieri

Dimensional crossover of ordering in ferromagnetic films with both periodic and free boundary conditions is studied for the exactly solvable uniaxial model of classical D-component spin vectors in the limit D \to \infty. Analytical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Garanin

We study the magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Al ($x=$ 0.25, 0.5, 0.75) Heusler alloys across the ferromagnetic (FM) transition (T$_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of x-ray diffraction patterns exhibit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Priyanka Nehla , V. K. Anand , Bastian Klemke , Bella Lake , R. S. Dhaka

The role of dipolar interactions and anisotropy are important to obtain, otherwise forbidden, ferromagnetic ordering at finite temperature for ions arranged in two-dimensional (2D) arrays (monolayers). Here we demonstrate that conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Mukhopadhyay , M. K. Sanyal , T. Sakakibara , V. Leiner , R. M. Dalgliesh , S. Langridge

Computational design of more efficient rare earth/transition metal (RE-TM) permanent magnets requires accurately calculating the magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) at finite temperature, since this property places an upper bound on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Christopher E. Patrick , Julie B. Staunton

Magnetic phase transitions often occur spontaneously at specific critical temperatures. The presence of more than one critical temperature (Tc) has been observed in several compounds where the coexistence of competing magnetic orders…

We report the response of electrical resistivity $\rho$ to the application of magnetic fields (H) up to 140 kOe in the temperature interval 1.8-300 K for the compound, Gd7Rh3, ordering antiferromagnetically below 150 K. We find that there…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We perform a numeric study (worm algorithm Monte Carlo simulations) of ultracold two-component bosons in two- and three-dimensional optical lattices. At strong enough interactions and low enough temperatures the system features magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Capogrosso-Sansone , Ş. G. Söyler , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

Our experimental (neutron diffraction, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat) and numerical studies on the evolution of short- and long-range magnetic order in $\gamma_{\rm II}$-Li\(_2\)FeSiO\(_4\) suggest a…

A model of magnetic interactions in the ordered ferromagnetic FePt is proposed on the basis of first-principles calculations of non-collinear magnetic configurations and shown to be capable of explaining recent measurements of magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 O. N. Mryasov , U. Nowak , K. Y. Guslienko , R. W. Chantrell

Magnetization (M) and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements on polycrystalline R2Mn3Si5 (R = Tb, Dy and Ho) compounds (tetragonal, space group P4/mnc) have been carried out in the temperature range of 2 K-300 K, in various applied fields.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Nirmala , S. K. Malik , A. V. Morozkin , Y. Yamamoto , H. Hori

Magnetism in two-dimensional materials is not only of fundamental scientific interest but also a promising candidate for numerous applications. However, studies so far, especially the experimental ones, have been mostly limited to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Jae-Ung Lee , Sungmin Lee , Ji Hoon Ryoo , Soonmin Kang , Tae Yun Kim , Pilkwang Kim , Cheol-Hwan Park , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

We report on studies of the magnetoresistance in strongly correlated 2D electron system in Si in the critical regime, in the close vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We performed self-consistent comparison of our data with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omelyanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

We study the phase diagram and multicritical behavior of anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the easy axis. We argue that, beside the Ising and XY critical lines, the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Since the celebrated discovery of graphene, the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials has grown to encompass a broad range of electronic properties. Recent additions include spin-valley coupled semiconductors, Ising superconductors that…