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相关论文: SABRE: Protecting Bitcoin against Routing Attacks

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Bitcoin already faces a quantum threat through Shor attacks on elliptic-curve signatures. This paper isolates the other component that public discussion often conflates with it: mining. Grover's algorithm halves the exponent of brute-force…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Pierre-Luc Dallaire-Demers , BTQ Technologies Team

The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) sets up routes between the smaller networks that make up the Internet. Despite its crucial role, BGP is notoriously vulnerable to serious problems, including (1) propagation of bogus routing information due…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Robert Lychev , Sharon Goldberg , Michael Schapira

The recently proposed RCube network is a cube-based server-centric data center network (DCN), including two types of heterogeneous servers, called core and edge servers. Remarkably, it takes the latter as backup servers to deal with server…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Xiao-Yan Li , Wanling Lin , Jou-Ming Chang , Xiaohua Jia

A *sore loser attack* in cross-blockchain commerce rises when one party decides to halt participation partway through, leaving other parties' assets locked up for a long duration. Although vulnerability to sore loser attacks cannot be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Yingjie Xue , Maurice Herlihy

Full nodes, which synchronize the entire blockchain history and independently validate all the blocks, form the backbone of any blockchain network by playing a vital role in ensuring security properties. On the other hand, a user running a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Swanand Kadhe , Jichan Chung , Kannan Ramchandran

Distributed ledger technology such as blockchain is considered essential for supporting large numbers of micro-transactions in the Machine Economy, which is envisioned to involve billions of connected heterogeneous and decentralized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Christoffer Fink , Olov Schelén , Ulf Bodin

In the area of blockchain, numerous methods have been proposed for suppressing intentional forks by attackers more effectively than the random rule. However, all of them, except for the random rule, require major updates, rely on a trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Akira Sakurai , Kazuyuki Shudo

In the Internet of Things (IoT) domain, devices need a platform to transact seamlessly without a trusted intermediary. Although Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) could provide such a platform, blockchains, such as Bitcoin, were not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Andrew Cullen , Pietro Ferraro , William Sanders , Luigi Vigneri , Robert Shorten

Blockchain solutions typically assume a synchronous network to ensure consistency and achieve consensus. In contrast, offline transaction systems aim to enable users to agree on and execute transactions without assuming bounded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Nektarios Evangelou , Rowdy Chotkan , Bulat Nasrulin , Jérémie Decouchant

Any decentralised distributed network is particularly vulnerable to the Sybil attack wherein a malicious node masquerades as several different nodes, called Sybil nodes, simultaneously in an attempt to disrupt the proper functioning of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 Nitish Balachandran , Sugata Sanyal

The Bitcoin network has offered a new way of securely performing financial transactions over the insecure network. Nevertheless, this ability comes with the cost of storing a large (distributed) ledger, which has become unsuitable for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Duc V. Le , Lizzy Tengana Hurtado , Adil Ahmad , Mohsen Minaei , Byoungyoung Lee , Aniket Kate

Permissioned blockchains are supported by identified but individually untrustworthy nodes, collectively maintaining a replicated ledger whose content is trusted. The Hyperledger Fabric permissioned blockchain system targets high-throughput…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Nicolae Berendea , Hugues Mercier , Emanuel Onica , Etienne Rivière

BlockChain (BC) has attracted tremendous attention due to its immutable nature and the associated security and privacy benefits. BC has the potential to overcome security and privacy challenges of Internet of Things (IoT). However, BC is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Ali Dorri , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Praveen Gauravaram

This paper describes a simulation study on security attacks over Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs). We specifically focus on attacks at the underlying peer-to-peer layer of these systems, that is in charge of disseminating messages…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Luca Serena , Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti

The Trinity (Brodsky et al., 2007) spam classification system is based on a distributed hash table that is implemented using a structured peer-to-peer overlay. Such an overlay must be capable of processing hundreds of messages per second,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-14 Alex Brodsky , Scott Lindenberg

Bluetooth is a communication technology used to wirelessly exchange data between devices. In the last few years there have been found a great number of security vulnerabilities, and adversaries are taking advantage of them causing harm and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Athanasios Kalogiratos , Ioanna Kantzavelou

Deployment of optical network infrastructure and network services is growing exponentially for beyond 5G networks. Since the uptake of e-commerce and e-services has seen unprecedented serge in recent months due to the global COVID-19…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Purva Sharma , Vimal Bhatia , Shashi Prakash

The ubiquity of connecting technologies in smart vehicles and the incremental automation of its functionalities promise significant benefits, including a significant decline in congestion and road fatalities. However, increasing automation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Chuka Oham , Regio Michelin , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Sanjay Jha

Integrating sharded blockchain with IoT presents a solution for trust issues and optimized data flow. Sharding boosts blockchain scalability by dividing its nodes into parallel shards, yet it's vulnerable to the $1\%$ attacks where…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Zixu Zhang , Guangsheng Yu , Caijun Sun , Xu Wang , Ying Wang , Ming Zhang , Wei Ni , Ren Ping Liu , Andrew Reeves , Nektarios Georgalas

As one of the representative blockchain platforms, Ethereum has attracted lots of attacks. Due to the existed financial loss, there is a pressing need to perform timely investigation and detect more attack instances. Though multiple systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Lei Wu , Siwei Wu , Yajin Zhou , Runhuai Li , Zhi Wang , Xiapu Luo , Cong Wang , Kui Ren