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The rapid development of Wi-Fi technologies in recent years has caused a significant increase in the traffic usage. Hence, knowledge obtained from Wi-Fi network measurements can be helpful for a more efficient network management. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Seyedeh Soheila Shaabanzadeh , Juan Sánchez-González

Cities around the world are expanding dramatically, with urban population growth reaching nearly 2.5 billion people in urban areas and road traffic growth exceeding 1.2 billion cars by 2050. The economic contribution of the transport sector…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Zineb Mahrez , Essaid Sabir , Elarbi Badidi , Walid Saad , Mohamed Sadik

In 2012 the world's population exceeded 7 billion, and since 2008 the number of individuals living in urban areas has surpassed that of rural areas. This is the result of an overall increase of life expectancy in many countries that has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Filippo Simini , Charlotte James

Gang-involved youth in cities such as Chicago sometimes post on social media to express their aggression towards rival gangs and previous research has demonstrated that a deep learning approach can predict aggression and loss in posts. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Ruiqi Zhong , Yanda Chen , Desmond Patton , Charlotte Selous , Kathy McKeown

Neighborhoods populated by amenities--such as restaurants, cafes, and libraries--are considered to be a key property of desirable cities. Yet, despite the global enthusiasm for amenity-rich neighborhoods, little is known about the empirical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-21 César A. Hidalgo , Elisa E. Castañer

Understanding of the mechanisms driving our daily face-to-face encounters is still limited; the field lacks large-scale datasets describing both individual behaviors and their collective interactions. However, here, with the help of travel…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Lijun Sun , Kay W. Axhausen , Der-Horng Lee , Xianfeng Huang

Smart city improved the quality of life for the citizens by implementing information communication technology (ICT) such as the internet of things (IoT). Nevertheless, the smart city is a critical environment that needs to secure it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Najla Al-Taleb , Nazar Abbas Saqib , Atta-ur-Rahman , Sujata Dash

Cities across the United States are implementing information communication technologies in an effort to improve government services. One such innovation in e-government is the creation of 311 systems, offering a centralized platform where…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Constantine Kontokosta , Boyeong Hong , Kristi Korsberg

An important feature of all real-world networks is that the network structure changes over time. Due to this dynamic nature, it becomes difficult to propose suitable growth models that can explain the various important characteristic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Sandipan Sikdar , Niloy Ganguly , Animesh Mukherjee

Robots that navigate through human crowds need to be able to plan safe, efficient, and human predictable trajectories. This is a particularly challenging problem as it requires the robot to predict future human trajectories within a crowd…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

Networks observed in real world like social networks, collaboration networks etc., exhibit temporal dynamics, i.e. nodes and edges appear and/or disappear over time. In this paper, we propose a generative, latent space based, statistical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Shubham Gupta , Gaurav Sharma , Ambedkar Dukkipati

We describe a simple spatial model of urban growth for systems of cities at the macroscopic scale, which combines direct interaction between cities and an indirect effect of physical network flows as population growth drivers. The model is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Juste Raimbault

Network--based epidemic models that account for heterogeneous contact patterns are extensively used to predict and control the diffusion of infectious diseases. We use census and survey data to reconstruct a geo--referenced and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Alessandro Celestini , Francesca Colaiori , Stefano Guarino , Enrico Mastrostefano , Lena Rebecca Zastrow

We use a comprehensive longitudinal dataset on criminal acts over five years in a European country to study specialization in criminal careers. We cluster crime categories by their relative co-occurrence within criminal careers, deriving a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Georg Heiler , Tuan Pham , Jan Korbel , Johannes Wachs , Stefan Thurner

Urban spatial-temporal flows prediction is of great importance to traffic management, land use, public safety, etc. Urban flows are affected by several complex and dynamic factors, such as patterns of human activities, weather, events and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Peng Xie , Tianrui Li , Jia Liu , Shengdong Du , Xin Yang , Junbo Zhang

In New York City, neighborhood policing was adopted at the police precinct level over the years 2015-2018, and it is of interest to both (1) evaluate the impact of the policy, and (2) understand what types of communities are most impacted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-25 Joseph Antonelli , Brenden Beck

Data generated on location-based social networks provide rich information on the whereabouts of urban dwellers. Specifically, such data reveal who spends time where, when, and on what type of activity (e.g., shopping at a mall, or dining at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Emre Çelikten , Géraud Le Falher , Michael Mathioudakis

The interaction of all mobile species with their environment hinges on their movement patterns: the places they visit and how frequently they go there. In human society, where the prevalent form of cohabitation is in cities, the highly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Markus Schläpfer , Michael Szell , Hadrien Salat , Carlo Ratti , Geoffrey B. West

With the improvements of Los Angeles in many aspects, people in mounting numbers tend to live or travel to the city. The primary objective of this paper is to apply a set of methods for the time series analysis of traffic accidents in Los…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-02 Qinghao Ye , Kaiyuan Hu , Yizhe Wang

For robots to be a part of our daily life, they need to be able to navigate among crowds not only safely but also in a socially compliant fashion. This is a challenging problem because humans tend to navigate by implicitly cooperating with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh
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