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The empty set of course contains no computable point. On the other hand, surprising results due to Zaslavskii, Tseitin, Kreisel, and Lacombe assert the existence of NON-empty co-r.e. closed sets devoid of computable points: sets which are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Stéphane Le Roux , Martin Ziegler

All spaces are assumed to be separable and metrizable. Our main result is that the statement "For every space $X$, every closed subset of $X$ has the perfect set property if and only if every analytic subset of $X$ has the perfect set…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-25 Andrea Medini

We study the problem of reconstructing a positive discrete measure on a compact set $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ from a finite set of moments (possibly known only approximately) via convex optimization. We give new uniqueness results, new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-31 Hernán García , Camilo Hernández , Maurio Junca , Mauricio Velasco

It is shown that (1) if a good set has finitely many related components, then they are full, (2) loops correspond one-to-one to extreme points of a convex set. Some other properties of good sets are discussed.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 K Gowri Navada

Sabok showed that the set of codes for $G_\delta$ Ramsey positive subsets of $[\omega]^\omega$ is $\mathbf{\Sigma}^1_2$-complete. We extend this result by providing sufficient conditions for the set of codes for $G_\delta$ Ramsey positive…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-18 Allison Wang

A Boolean algebra carries a strictly positive exhaustive submeasure if and only if it has a sequential topology that is uniformly Frechet.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-03 Thomas Jech

The set of associative and commutative hypercomplex numbers, called the perfect hypercomplex algebra (PHA) is investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an algebra to be a PHA via semi-tensor product(STP) of matrices are…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-10 Daizhan Cheng , Zhengping Ji

A set of reals A is called perfectly meager if A \cap P is meager in P, for every perfect set P. Marczewski asked if the product of perfectly meager sets is perfectly meager. In the paper it is shown that it is consistent that the answer to…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski

We study the question of constructive approximation of the harmonic measure $\omega_x^\Omega$ of a connected bounded domain $\Omega$ with respect to a point $x\in\Omega$. In particular, using a new notion of computable harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-20 Ilia Binder , Adi Glucksam , Cristobal Rojas , Michael Yampolsky

We prove theorems of the following form: if $A\subseteq {\mathbb R}^2$ is a big set, then there exists a big set $P\subseteq {\mathbb R}$ and a perfect set $Q\subseteq {\mathbb R}$ such that $P\times Q\subseteq A$. We discuss cases where…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Szymon Zeberski

Suppose you have an uncomputable set $X$ and you want to find a set $A$, all of whose infinite subsets compute $X$. There are several ways to do this, but all of them seem to produce a set $A$ which is fairly sparse. We show that this is…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Lu Liu , Patrick Lutz

A strong submeasure on a compact metric space X is a sub-linear and bounded operator on the space of continuous functions on X. A strong submeasure is positive if it is non-decreasing. By Hahn-Banach theorem, a positive strong submeasure is…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-16 Tuyen Trung Truong

We develop a theory of \emph{sharp measure zero} sets that parallels Borel's \emph{strong measure zero}, and prove a theorem analogous to Galvin-Myscielski-Solovay Theorem, namely that a set of reals has sharp measure zero if and only if it…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-02-26 Ondrej Zindulka

In this paper we show that it is relatively consistent with ZFC that every gamma-set is countable while not every strong measure zero set is countable. This answers a question of Paul Szeptycki. A set is a gamma-set iff every omega-cover…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arnold W. Miller

A discrete subset $S$ of a topological group $G$ is called a {\it suitable set} for $G$ if $S\cup \{e\}$ is closed in $G$ and the subgroup generated by $S$ is dense in $G$, where $e$ is the identity element of $G$. In this paper, the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-23 Fucai Lin , Jiamin He , Jiajia Yang , Chuan Liu

We study the reverse mathematics of countable analogues of several maximality principles that are equivalent to the axiom of choice in set theory. Among these are the principle asserting that every family of sets has a $\subseteq$-maximal…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-10-01 Damir D. Dzhafarov , Carl Mummert

Given a finite subset $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}$ and a positive real number $q<1$ we study topological and measure-theoretic properties of the self-similar set $K(\Sigma;q)=\big\{\sum_{n=0}^\infty…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-19 Taras Banakh , Artur Bartoszewicz , Malgorzata Filipczak , Emilia Szymonik

A set A of positive integers is called a perfect difference set if every nonzero integer has an unique representation as the difference of two elements of A. We construct dense perfect difference sets from dense Sidon sets. As a consequence…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Javier Cilleruelo , Melvyn B. Nathanson

We revisit the definition of effective local compactness, and propose an approach that works for arbitrary countably-based spaces extending the previous work on computable metric spaces. We use this to show that effective local compactness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Arno Pauly

Compact sets in constructive mathematics capture our intuition of what computable subsets of the plane (or any other complete metric space) ought to be. A good representation of compact sets provides an efficient means of creating and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-04 Russell O'Connor