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相关论文: A kinematical age for the interstellar object 1I/'…

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The upcoming commencement of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space of Time (LSST) will greatly enhance the discovery rate of interstellar objects (ISOs). `Oumuamua and Borisov were the first two ISOs confirmed in the Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Amir Siraj , Abraham Loeb

We provide a status report on the determination of stellar ages from asteroseismology for stars of various masses and evolutionary stages. The ability to deduce the ages of stars with a relative precision of typically 10 to 20% is a unique…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Conny Aerts

An analysis of the kinematics of open star clusters (OSCs) using their characteristics from the new Hunt and Reffert catalog was conducted. Based on 4003 OSCs younger than 200 million years, the following values for the angular velocity of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

Context: The Ara OB1a association is a nearby complex in the fourth Galactic quadrant where a number of young/embedded star clusters are projected close to more evolved, intermediate age clusters. It is also rich in interstellar matter, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 G. Baume , G. Carraro , F. Comeron , G. C. de Elıa

Within the molecular clouds of the Camelopardis OB1 association exists a region previously noted as one subgroup. However, bulk clustering from Gaia astrometry has recently shown three distinctive kinematically coherent groups, all found in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Joseph Mullen , Amanda Mast , Marina Kounkel , Keivan Stassun , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Jonathan Tan

The time distribution of relaxation events in an aging system is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. The focus is on the distribution functions of the first passage time, $p_1(\Delta t)$, and the persistence time, $p(\tau)$. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Nima H. Siboni , Dierk Raabe , Fathollah Varnik

Discovery of the first interstellar asteroid (ISA) - 1I/2017 'Oumuamua - raised a number of questions regarding its origin. Many of them relate to its lack of cometary activity, suggesting refractory composition of 'Oumuamua. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Roman R. Rafikov

The kinematics of the $\epsilon$ Cha young stellar association close to the Sun has been studied based on a list of candidate stars from the Dickson-Vandervelde work. The working sample consists of 26 stars with parallaxes, proper motions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

It has long been known that the vertical motions of Galactic disk stars increase with stellar age, commonly interpreted as vertical heating through orbit scattering. Here we map the vertical actions of disk stars as a function of age…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Yuan-Sen Ting , Hans-Walter Rix

We present the initial results of a study of the surface lithium abundance in a sample of low-mass members (M~0.4-1.0 Msun) of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) that provide an independent clock to estimate stellar ages. We report discovery of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Palla , S. Randich , E. Flaccomio , R. Pallavicini

The detection of Interstellar Objects passing through the Solar System offers the promise of constraining the physical and chemical processes involved in planetary formation in other extrasolar systems. While the effect of outgassing by…

Radial velocity searches for substellar mass companions have focused primarily on stars older than 1 Gyr. Increased levels of stellar activity in young stars hinders the detection of solar system analogs and therefore there has been a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Diane Paulson , Sylvana Yelda

We have analyzed the kinematics of open star clusters (OSCs) with the proper motions and distances calculated by Hao et al. based on Gaia EDR3 data. The mean line-of-sight velocities are known for a number of clusters from this list. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

The kinematics of galactic C-Miras are discussed on the basis of the bolometric magnitudes and radial velocities of Papers I and II of this series. Differential galactic rotation is used to derive a zero-point for the bolometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael W. Feast , Patricia A. Whitelock , John W. Menzies

In order to empirically determine the timescale and environmental dependence of stellar cluster disruption, we have undertaken an analysis of the unprecedented multi-pointing (seven), multi-wavelength (U, B, V, H$\alpha$, and I) Hubble…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. Silva-Villa , A. Adamo , N. Bastian , M. Fouesneau , E. Zackrisson

The ages of the oldest stellar objects in our galaxy provide an independent test of the current cosmological model as they give a lower limit to the age of the Universe. Recent accurate parallaxes by the Gaia space mission, accurate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Raul Jimenez , Andrea Cimatti , Licia Verde , Michele Moresco , Benjamin Wandelt

Aims. Having established the binary status of nineteen O-type stars located in four Cygnus OB associations, we now determine their fundamental parameters to constrain their properties and their evolutionary status. We also investigate their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

This paper presents a detailed investigation of the dependence of pulsar spin-velocity alignment, which has been observed for a sample of 58 pulsars, on pulsar age. At first, our study considers only pulsar characteristic ages, resulting in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Aristeidis Noutsos , Dominic Schnitzeler , Evan Keane , Michael Kramer , Simon Johnston

Studying the stellar kinematics of galaxies is a key tool in the reconstruction of their evolution. However, the current measurements of the stellar kinematics are complicated by several factors, including dust extinction and the presence…

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