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Interpretability of deep neural networks (DNNs) is essential since it enables users to understand the overall strengths and weaknesses of the models, conveys an understanding of how the models will behave in the future, and how to diagnose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Yinpeng Dong , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

Zero-shot learning, which aims to recognize new categories that are not included in the training set, has gained popularity owing to its potential ability in the real-word applications. Zero-shot learning models rely on learning an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Xinsheng Wang , Shanmin Pang , Jihua Zhu , Zhongyu Li , Zhiqiang Tian , Yaochen Li

Concept learning deals with learning description logic concepts from a background knowledge and input examples. The goal is to learn a concept that covers all positive examples, while not covering any negative examples. This non-trivial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Can we ask computers to recognize what we see from brain signals alone? Our paper seeks to utilize the knowledge learnt in the visual domain by popular pre-trained vision models and use it to teach a recurrent model being trained on brain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Pranay Mukherjee , Abhirup Das , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Partha Pratim Roy

Transferring representations from large supervised tasks to downstream tasks has shown promising results in AI fields such as Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing (NLP). In parallel, the recent progress in Machine Translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Akiko Eriguchi , Melvin Johnson , Orhan Firat , Hideto Kazawa , Wolfgang Macherey

Zero-shot learning extends the conventional object classification to the unseen class recognition by introducing semantic representations of classes. Existing approaches predominantly focus on learning the proper mapping function for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Yizhe Zhu , Jianwen Xie , Zhiqiang Tang , Xi Peng , Ahmed Elgammal

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen classes by generalizing the relation between visual features and semantic attributes learned from the seen classes. A recent paradigm called transductive zero-shot learning further leverages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Zhengbo Wang , Jian Liang , Zilei Wang , Tieniu Tan

Zero-shot incremental learning aims to enable the model to generalize to new classes without forgetting previously learned classes. However, the semantic gap between old and new sample classes can lead to catastrophic forgetting.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Jie Ren , Yang Zhao , Weichuan Zhang , Changming Sun

Neuron importance assessment is crucial for understanding the inner workings of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and improving their interpretability and efficiency. This paper introduces a novel approach to neuron significance assessment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Emirhan Böge , Yasemin Gunindi , Erchan Aptoula , Nihan Alp , Huseyin Ozkan

Domain adaptation tasks such as cross-domain sentiment classification aim to utilize existing labeled data in the source domain and unlabeled or few labeled data in the target domain to improve the performance in the target domain via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Dongbo Xi , Fuzhen Zhuang , Ganbin Zhou , Xiaohu Cheng , Fen Lin , Qing He

Word embedding is a Natural Language Processing (NLP) technique that automatically maps words from a vocabulary to vectors of real numbers in an embedding space. It has been widely used in recent years to boost the performance of a vari-ety…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Arpita Roy , Youngja Park , SHimei Pan

How can we discover and succinctly summarize the concepts that a neural network has learned? Such a task is of great importance in applications of networks in areas of inference that involve classification, like medical diagnosis based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Uday Singh Saini , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

Meaning of a word varies from one domain to another. Despite this important domain dependence in word semantics, existing word representation learning methods are bound to a single domain. Given a pair of \emph{source}-\emph{target}…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

In this paper we present a system that exploits different pre-trained Language Models for assigning domain labels to WordNet synsets without any kind of supervision. Furthermore, the system is not restricted to use a particular set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Oscar Sainz , German Rigau

People grasp flexible visual concepts from a few examples. We explore a neurosymbolic system that learns how to infer programs that capture visual concepts in a domain-general fashion. We introduce Template Programs: programmatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 R. Kenny Jones , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Daniel Ritchie

With the emergence of powerful representations of continuous data in the form of neural fields, there is a need for discretization invariant learning: an approach for learning maps between functions on continuous domains without being…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Clinton J. Wang , Polina Golland

With recent progress in large-scale map maintenance and long-term map learning, the task of change detection on a large-scale map from a visual image captured by a mobile robot has become a problem of increasing criticality. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Tanaka Kanji

We propose a new paradigm for zero-shot learners that is format agnostic, i.e., it is compatible with any format and applicable to a list of language tasks, such as text classification, commonsense reasoning, coreference resolution, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Ping Yang , Junjie Wang , Ruyi Gan , Xinyu Zhu , Lin Zhang , Ziwei Wu , Xinyu Gao , Jiaxing Zhang , Tetsuya Sakai

Learning algorithms for natural language processing (NLP) tasks traditionally rely on manually defined relevant contextual features. On the other hand, neural network models using an only distributional representation of words have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Kushal Chawla , Sunil Kumar Sahu , Ashish Anand

Many NLP tasks require to automatically identify the most significant words in a text. In this work, we derive word significance from models trained to solve semantic task: Natural Language Inference and Paraphrase Identification. Using an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Dávid Javorský , Ondřej Bojar , François Yvon