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In wireless sensing applications, such as ISAC, one of the first crucial signal processing steps is the detection and estimation targets from a channel estimate. Effective algorithms in this context must be robust across a broad SNR range,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Steffen Schieler , Sebastian Semper , Christian Schneider , Reiner Thomä

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is an emerging device authentication technique, which exploits the hardware characteristics of the RF front-end as device identifiers. RFFI is implemented in the wireless receiver and acts…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Roger Woods , Joseph Cavallaro , Liquan Chen

Unintended electromagnetic emissions, called EM emanations, can be exploited to recover sensitive information, posing security risks. Metal shielding, used by defense organizations to prevent data leakage, is costly and impractical for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Md Faizul Bari , Meghna Roy Chowdhury , Shreyas Sen

Cognitive backscattering, an integration of cognitive radio and backsatter modulation, is emerging as a potential candidate for green Internet of Things (IoT). In cognitive backscatter systems, the backscatter device (BD) shares not only…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-16 Huayan Guo , Qianqian Zhang , Dong Li , Ying-Chang Liang

This paper presents a novel convolutional neural network (CNN)-based detector for faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling, introducing structured fixed kernel layers with domain-informed masking to effectively mitigate intersymbol interference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Osman Tokluoglu , Enver Cavus , Ebrahim Bedeer , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) has evolved as an effective solution for authenticating devices by leveraging the unique imperfections in hardware components involved in the signal generation process. In this work, we propose a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Raju Dhakal , Prashant Shekhar , Laxima Niure Kandel

A new engineering technique using continuous quantum measurement in conjunction with feed-forward is proposed to improve indistinguishability of a single-photon source. The technique involves continuous monitoring of the state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-20 Shesha Raghunathan , Todd Brun

In low-intermediate-frequency (low-IF) receivers, I/Q imbalance (IQI) causes interference on the desired signal from the blocker signal transmitted over the image frequencies. Conventional approaches for data-aided IQI estimation in zero-IF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Ahmad Gomaa , Ayman Elezabi , Mohamed Eissa

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) can uniquely classify wireless devices by analyzing the received signal distortions caused by the intrinsic hardware impairments. The state-of-the-art deep learning techniques such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Mikko Valkama , Joseph Cavallaro

Can we distinguish between two wireless transmitters sending exactly the same message, using the same protocol? The opportunity for doing so arises due to subtle nonlinear variations across transmitters, even those made by the same…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 Metehan Cekic , Soorya Gopalakrishnan , Upamanyu Madhow

Wireless device classification techniques play a key role in promoting emerging wireless applications such as allowing spectrum regulatory agencies to enforce their access policies and enabling network administrators to control access and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Abdurrahman Elmaghbub , Bechir Hamdaoui

The degrading effect of RF impairments on the performance of wireless communication systems is more pronounced in MIMO-OFDM transmission. Two of the most common impairments that significantly limit the performance of MIMO-OFDM transceivers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 S. Bogana

Radio emitter recognition in dense multi-user environments is an important tool for optimizing spectrum utilization, identifying and minimizing interference, and enforcing spectrum policy. Radio data is readily available and easy to obtain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Timothy J. O'Shea , Nathan West , Matthew Vondal , T. Charles Clancy

Radar pulse streams exhibit increasingly complex temporal patterns and can no longer rely on a purely value-based analysis of the pulse attributes for the purpose of emitter classification. In this paper, we employ Recurrent Neural Networks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-20 Paolo Notaro , Magdalini Paschali , Carsten Hopke , David Wittmann , Nassir Navab

Electromagnetic sources relying on spontaneous emission are difficult to characterize without a proper framework due to the partial spatial coherence of the emitted fields. In this paper, we propose to characterize emitters of any shape…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Denis Tihon , Stafford Withington , Christophe Craeye

Time-frequency analysis is an important and challenging task in many applications. Fourier and wavelet analysis are two classic methods that have achieved remarkable success in many fields. However, they also exhibit limitations when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Feng Zhou , Antonio Cicone , Haomin Zhou

Until recently, researchers used machine learning methods to compensate for hardware imperfections at the symbol level, indicating that optimum radio-frequency transceiver performance is possible. Nevertheless, such approaches neglect the…

Deep learning is an effective approach for performing radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting, which aims to identify the transmitter corresponding to received RF signals. However, beyond the intended receiver, malicious eavesdroppers can also…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-07 Andrew Yuan , Rajeev Sahay

In wireless communication systems, the asynchronization of the oscillators in the transmitter and the receiver along with the Doppler shift due to relative movement may lead to the presence of carrier frequency offset (CFO) in the received…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Tao Chen , Shilian Zheng , Jiawei Zhu , Qi Xuan , Xiaoniu Yang

The Controller Area Network (CAN) bus serves as a legacy protocol for in-vehicle data communication. Simplicity, robustness, and suitability for real-time systems are the salient features of the CAN bus protocol. However, it lacks the basic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Omid Avatefipour , Azeem Hafeez , Muhammad Tayyab , Hafiz Malik