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Tasks that model the relation between pairs of tokens in a string are a vital part of understanding natural language. Such tasks, in general, require exhaustive pair-wise comparisons of tokens, thus having a quadratic runtime complexity in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Tianyu Liu , Afra Amini , Mrinmaya Sachan , Ryan Cotterell

We propose a novel transition-based algorithm that straightforwardly parses sentences from left to right by building $n$ attachments, with $n$ being the length of the input sentence. Similarly to the recent stack-pointer parser by Ma et al.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

We consider an index data structure for similar strings. The generalized suffix tree can be a solution for this. The generalized suffix tree of two strings $A$ and $B$ is a compacted trie representing all suffixes in $A$ and $B$. It has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-09 Joong Chae Na , Heejin Park , Maxime Crochemore , Jan Holub , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Laurent Mouchard , Kunsoo Park

Genome assembly is a fundamental problem in Bioinformatics, where for a given set of overlapping substrings of a genome, the aim is to reconstruct the source genome. The classical approaches to solving this problem use assembly graphs, such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Shahbaz Khan

We address the problem of building an index for a set $D$ of $n$ strings, where each string location is a subset of some finite integer alphabet of size $\sigma$, so that we can answer efficiently if a given simple query string (where each…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Kimmo Fredriksson

In text classification, the problem of overfitting arises due to the high dimensionality, making regularization essential. Although classic regularizers provide sparsity, they fail to return highly accurate models. On the contrary,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Konstantinos Skianis , Nikolaos Tziortziotis , Michalis Vazirgiannis

In this paper, a fully compressed pattern matching problem is studied. The compression is represented by straight-line programs (SLPs), i.e. a context-free grammars generating exactly one string; the term fully means that both the pattern…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Artur Jeż

The problem of Text Indexing is a fundamental algorithmic problem in which one wishes to preprocess a text in order to quickly locate pattern queries within the text. In the ever evolving world of dynamic and on-line data, there is also a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-21 Tsvi Kopelowitz

The problem of generalized function matching can be defined as follows: given a pattern $p=p_1 \cdots p_m$ and a text $t=t_1 \cdots t_n$, find a mapping $f:\Sigma_p\rightarrow\Sigma_t^{*}$ and all text locations $i$ such that $f(p_1) f(p_2)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Radu Stefan Mincu

A heapable sequence is a sequence of numbers that can be arranged in a "min-heap data structure". Finding a longest heapable subsequence of a given sequence was proposed by Byers, Heeringa, Mitzenmacher, and Zervas (ANALCO 2011) as a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Elena Grigorescu , Gabriel Istrate , Shubhang Kulkarni , Young-San Lin , Minshen Zhu

Algorithms to find optimal alignments among strings, or to find a parsimonious summary of a collection of strings, are well studied in a variety of contexts, addressing a wide range of interesting applications. In this paper, we consider…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Patty Commins , David Liben-Nowell , Tina Liu , Kiran Tomlinson

A query algorithm based on homomorphism counts is a procedure to decide membership for a class of finite relational structures using only homomorphism count queries. A left query algorithm can ask the number of homomorphisms from any…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Balder ten Cate , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Arnar Á. Kristjánsson

We revisit classic string problems considered in the area of parameterized complexity, and study them through the lens of dynamic data structures. That is, instead of asking for a static algorithm that solves the given instance efficiently,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Jędrzej Olkowski , Michał Pilipczuk , Mateusz Rychlicki , Karol Węgrzycki , Anna Zych-Pawlewicz

The classical pattern matching paradigm is that of seeking occurrences of one string - the pattern, in another - the text, where both strings are drawn from an alphabet set $\Sigma$. Assuming the text length is $n$ and the pattern length is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ora Amir , Amihood Amir , Aviezri Fraenkel , David Sarne

The compressed indexing problem is to preprocess a string $S$ of length $n$ into a compressed representation that supports pattern matching queries. That is, given a string $P$ of length $m$ report all occurrences of $P$ in $S$. We present…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Anders Roy Christiansen , Mikko Berggren Ettienne

Large language model (LLM) routing aims to exploit the specialized strengths of different LLMs for diverse tasks. However, existing approaches typically focus on selecting LLM architectures while overlooking parameter settings, which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Zihang Tian , Rui Li , Jingsen Zhang , Xiaohe Bo , Wei Huo , Xu Chen

We consider the problem of scheduling packets of different lengths via a directed communication link prone to jamming errors. Dynamic packet arrivals and errors are modelled by an adversary. We focus on estimating relative throughput of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Tomasz Jurdzinski , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Krzysztof Lorys

Given an indeterminate string pattern $p$ and an indeterminate string text $t$, the problem of order-preserving pattern matching with character uncertainties ($\mu$OPPM) is to find all substrings of $t$ that satisfy one of the possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Diogo Costa , Luís M. S. Russo , Rui Henriques , Hideo Bannai , Alexandre P. Francisco

We present the first worst-case linear-time algorithm to compute the Lempel-Ziv 78 factorization of a given string over an integer alphabet. Our algorithm is based on nearest marked ancestor queries on the suffix tree of the given string.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Yuto Nakashima , Tomohiro I , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

Suffix tree (and the closely related suffix array) are fundamental structures capturing all substrings of a given text essentially by storing all its suffixes in the lexicographical order. In some applications, we work with a subset of $b$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka