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相关论文: SLM-based Digital Adaptive Coronagraphy: Current S…

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A coronagraphic starlight suppression system situated on a future flagship space observatory offers a promising avenue to image Earth-like exoplanets and search for biomarkers in their atmospheric spectra. One NASA mission concept that…

Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) demonstrate impressive zero-shot generalization but frequently degrade under diverse real-world illumination, particularly for instance segmentation. In this work, we address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Qisai Liu , Alloy Das , Zhanhong Jiang , Joshua R. Waite , Aditya Balu , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Soumik Sarkar

Broadband coronagraphy with deep nulling and small inner working angle has the potential of delivering images and spectra of exoplanets and other faint objects. In recent years, many coronagraphic schemes have been proposed, the most…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Errmann , S. Minardi , T. Pertsch

High contrast coronagraphic imaging of the immediate surrounding of stars requires exquisite control of low-order wavefront aberrations, such as tip-tilt (pointing) and focus. We propose an accurate, efficient and easy to implement…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Olivier Guyon , Taro Matsuo , Roger Angel

An optical microscope enables image-based findings and diagnosis on microscopic targets, which is indispensable in many scientific, industrial and medical settings. Majority of microscope users are accustomed to standard benchtop…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Keiichiro Toda , Miu Tamamitsu , Ryoichi Horisaki , Takuro Ideguchi

We present the monochromatic lab verification of the newly developed SCAR coronagraph that combines a phase plate (PP) in the pupil with a microlens-fed single-mode fiber array in the focal plane. The two SCAR designs that have been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-29 S. Y. Haffert , E. H. Por , C. U. Keller , M. A. Kenworthy , D. S. Doelman , F. Snik , M. J. Escuti

Future large space telescopes will be equipped with adaptive optics (AO) to overcome wavefront aberrations and achieve high contrast for imaging faint astronomical objects, such as earth-like exoplanets and debris disks. In contrast to AO…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-07 He Sun , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Robert Vanderbei

Accelerating imaging speed in optical microscopy is often realized at the expense of image contrast, image resolution, and detection sensitivity- a common predicament for advancing high-speed and high-throughput cellular imaging. We here…

Spatially discordant alternans (SDA) play a crucial role in cardiac arrhythmogenesis by creating steep repolarization gradients facilitating conduction block and reentry. While traditionally studied using electrical indicators, this work…

We develop a novel hyperspectral imaging system using structured illumination in an SLM-based Michelson interferometer. In our design, we use a reflective SLM as a mirror in one of the arms of a Michelson interferometer, and scan the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Amar Deo Chandra , Mintu Karmakar , Dibyendu Nandy , Ayan Banerjee

Electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis remains challenging due to limited labeled data and the need to capture subtle yet clinically meaningful variations in rhythm and morphology. We present CREMA (Contrastive Regularized Masked Autoencoder), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Junho Song , Jong-Hwan Jang , DongGyun Hong , Joon-myoung Kwon , Yong-Yeon Jo

Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a strong predictor of cardiovascular events, with CT-based Agatston scoring widely regarded as the clinical gold standard. However, CT is costly and impractical for large-scale screening, while chest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Dylan Saeed , Ramtin Gharleghi , Susann Beier , Sonit Singh

The Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) is a diffraction suppression system installed in the recently deployed instruments Palomar/P1640, Gemini/GPI, and VLT/SPHERE to allow direct imaging and spectroscopy of circumstellar environments.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mamadou N'Diaye , Laurent Pueyo , Rémi Soummer

Described here is the design and commissioning of a coronagraph facility for the 4.2 metre William Herschel Telescope (WHT) and its Nasmyth Adaptive Optics system for Multi-purpose Instrumentation (NAOMI). The use of the NAOMI system gives…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. J. Thompson , A. P. Doel , R. G. Bingham , A. Charalambous , R. M. Myers , N. Bissonauth , P. Clark , G. Talbot

Anatomical landmark detection in medical images is essential for various clinical and research applications, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, manual landmark annotation is time-consuming and requires significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Soorena Salari , Arash Harirpoush , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

Accurate 3D object detection is critical for autonomous driving, necessitating reliable, cost-effective sensors capable of operating in adverse weather conditions. Camera and millimeter-wave radar fusion has emerged as a promising solution;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Bingyi Liu , Chuanhui Zhu , Hongfei Xue , Jian Teng , Jipeng Liu , Enshu Wang , Penglin Dai , Pu Wang

Over the last two decades, spatial light modulators (SLMs) have revolutionised our ability to shape optical fields. They grant independent dynamic control over thousands of degrees-of-freedom within a single light beam. In this work we test…

This work introduces CLIP-aware Domain-Adaptive Super-Resolution (CDASR), a novel framework that addresses the critical challenge of domain generalization in single image super-resolution. By leveraging the semantic capabilities of CLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zhengyang Lu , Qian Xia , Weifan Wang , Feng Wang

The search for exoplanets is pushing adaptive optics systems on ground-based telescopes to their limits. One of the major limitations at small angular separations, exactly where exoplanets are predicted to be, is the servo-lag of the…

Graph contrastive learning has become a powerful technique for several graph mining tasks. It learns discriminative representation from different perspectives of augmented graphs. Ubiquitous in our daily life, singed-directed graphs are the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Taewook Ko , Yoonhyuk Choi , Chong-Kwon Kim