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相关论文: Real-space computation of $E$/$B$-mode maps I: For…

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In observation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization, "$EB$~leakage" refers to the artificial $B$-mode signal coming from the leakage of $E$-mode signal when part of the sky is unavailable or excluded. Correction of such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Hao Liu , James Creswell , Sebastian von Hausegger , Pavel Naselsky

Contamination by polarized foregrounds is one of the biggest challenges for future polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys and the potential detection of primordial $B$-modes. Future experiments, such as Simons Observatory (SO)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Carlos Hervías-Caimapo , Anna Bonaldi , Michael L. Brown , Kevin M. Huffenberger

We exploit ferromagnetic imprinting to create complex laterally defined regions of nuclear spin polarization in lithographically patterned MnAs/GaAs epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). A time-resolved Kerr rotation microscope…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Stephens , R. K. Kawakami , J. Berezovsky , M. Hanson , D. P. Shepherd , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

This paper is devoted to establishing the kernel theorems for $\alpha$-modulation spaces in terms of boundedness and compactness. We characterize the boundedness of a linear operator $A$ from an $\alpha$-modulation space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Guoping Zhao , Weichao Guo

Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations using conventional diagonalization based methods become increasingly expensive as temperature increases due to the need to compute increasing numbers of partially occupied states. We present…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Qimen Xu , Xin Jing , Boqin Zhang , John E. Pask , Phanish Suryanarayana

The primordial CMB $B$-mode search is on the spotlight of the scientific community due to the large amount of cosmological information that is encoded in the primeval signal. However, the detection of this signal is challenging from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 E. de la Hoz , P. Vielva , R. B. Barreiro , E. Martínez-González

In order to better analyse the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which is dominated by emission from our Galaxy, we need tools that can detect residual foregrounds in cleaned CMB maps. Galactic foregrounds introduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Majd Ghrear , Emory F. Bunn , Dagoberto Contreras , Douglas Scott

The cosmic microwave background $B$-mode signal is potentially weaker than the diffuse Galactic foregrounds over most of the sky at any frequency. A common method of separating the CMB from these foregrounds is via pixel-based…

Lensing of the CMB is now a well-developed probe of large-scale clustering over a broad range of redshifts. By exploiting the non-Gaussian imprints of lensing in the polarization of the CMB, the CORE mission can produce a clean map of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Anthony Challinor , Rupert Allison , Julien Carron , Josquin Errard , Stephen Feeney , Thomas Kitching , Julien Lesgourgues , Antony Lewis , Íñigo Zubeldía , Ana Achucarro , Peter Ade , Mark Ashdown , Mario Ballardini , A. J. Banday , Ranajoy Banerji , James Bartlett , Nicola Bartolo , Soumen Basak , Daniel Baumann , Marco Bersanelli , Anna Bonaldi , Matteo Bonato , Julian Borrill , François Bouchet , François Boulanger , Thejs Brinckmann , Martin Bucher , Carlo Burigana , Alessandro Buzzelli , Zhen-Yi Cai , Martino Calvo , Carla-Sofia Carvalho , Gabriella Castellano , Jens Chluba , Sebastien Clesse , Ivan Colantoni , Alessandro Coppolecchia , Martin Crook , Giuseppe d'Alessandro , Paolo de Bernardis , Giancarlo de Gasperis , Gianfranco De Zotti , Jacques Delabrouille , Eleonora Di Valentino , Jose-Maria Diego , Raul Fernandez-Cobos , Simone Ferraro , Fabio Finelli , Francesco Forastieri , Silvia Galli , Ricardo Genova-Santos , Martina Gerbino , Joaquin González-Nuevo , Sebastian Grandis , Joshua Greenslade , Steffen Hagstotz , Shaul Hanany , Will Handley , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Carlos Hervías-Caimapo , Matthew Hills , Eric Hivon , Kimmo Kiiveri , Ted Kisner , Martin Kunz , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Luca Lamagna , Anthony Lasenby , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Michele Liguori , Valtteri Lindholm , Marcos López-Caniego , Gemma Luzzi , Bruno Maffei , Enrique Martinez-González , C. J. A. P. Martins , Silvia Masi , Darragh McCarthy , Alessandro Melchiorri , Jean-Baptiste Melin , Diego Molinari , Alessandro Monfardini , Paolo Natoli , Mattia Negrello , Alessio Notari , Alessandro Paiella , Daniela Paoletti , Guillaume Patanchon , Michel Piat , Giampaolo Pisano , Linda Polastri , Gianluca Polenta , Agnieszka Pollo , Vivian Poulin , Miguel Quartin , Mathieu Remazeilles , Matthieu Roman , Jose-Alberto Rubino-Martin , Laura Salvati , Andrea Tartari , Maurizio Tomasi , Denis Tramonte , Neil Trappe , Tiziana Trombetti , Carole Tucker , Jussi Valiviita , Rien Van de Weijgaert , Bartjan van Tent , Vincent Vennin , Patricio Vielva , Nicola Vittorio , Karl Young , Mario Zannoni

Analyzing the structure of sampled features from an input data distribution is challenging when constrained by limited measurements in both the number of inputs and features. Traditional approaches often rely on the eigenvalue spectrum of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Chanwoo Chun , SueYeon Chung , Daniel D. Lee

We implement an all-optical setup demonstrating kernel-based quantum machine learning for two-dimensional classification problems. In this hybrid approach, kernel evaluations are outsourced to projective measurements on suitably designed…

Next-generation CMB satellite concepts (LiteBIRD, CORE, PIXIE, PICO) are being proposed to detect the primordial CMB B-mode polarization at large angular scales in the sky for tensor-to-scalar ratio values of ${r \lesssim 10^{-3}}$. Yet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 M. Remazeilles

Gradient- and curl-type or E- and B-type polarizations have been routinely analyzed to study the physics contributing to the cosmic microwave background polarization and galactic foregrounds. They characterize the parity-even and parity-odd…

Measuring the imprint of primordial gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation field is one of the main goals in modern cosmology. However, the so called $B$-mode polarisation can be generated by different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Larissa Santos , Wen Zhao

The CMB polarization is the Everest in the quest to characterize the earliest photons from the Universe. After a long list of ever-decreasing upper limits, a detection of polarization was made in 2002 by the DASI team at ell =~ 500. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Denis Barkats

We introduce a publicly available full-sky beam convolution code library intended to inform the design of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) instruments and help current experiments probe potential systematic effects. The code can be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden , Jon E. Gudmundsson , Alexandra S. Rahlin

It is known that in contrast with the E-mode polarization, the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background cannot be generated by the Compton scattering in the case of scalar mode of metric perturbation. However it is possible to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Mahdi Sadegh , She-Sheng Xue

Cosmic Microwave Background experiments must achieve very accurate calibration of their polarization reference frame to avoid biasing the cosmological parameters. In particular, a wrong or inaccurate calibration might mimic the presence of…

Incomplete sky analysis of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization spectra poses a major problem of leakage between $E$- and $B$-modes. We present a machine learning approach to remove this $E$-to-$B$ leakage using a convolutional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Srikanta Pal , Rajib Saha

In this paper, we give a survey of results obtained recently by the present authors on real-variable characterizations of Bergman spaces, which are closely related to maximal and area integral functions in terms of the Bergman metric. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-22 Zeqian Chen , Wei Ouyang